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===E300βE399 ([[antioxidant]]s, [[acidity regulator]]s) <span class="anchor" id="E300βE399"></span> === {| class="wikitable sortable" !Code !width=250|Name(s) !Purpose !width=250|Status |- |[[Ascorbic acid|E300]] |[[Ascorbic acid]] ([[vitamin C]]) |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3>[http://www.food.gov.uk/safereating/chemsafe/additivesbranch/enumberlist#h_4 Current EU approved additives and their E Numbers] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101007124435/http://www.food.gov.uk/safereating/chemsafe/additivesbranch/enumberlist#h_4 |date=7 October 2010 }}, [[Food Standards Agency]], 26 November 2010</ref> |- |[[E301]] |[[Sodium ascorbate]] |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E302]] |[[Calcium ascorbate]] |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E303]] |[[Potassium ascorbate]] |antioxidant | |- |[[E304]] |[[Fatty acid]] [[ester]]s of [[ascorbic acid]] ([[Ascorbyl palmitate]]) |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E305]] |[[Ascorbyl stearate]] |antioxidant | |- |[[E306]] |[[Tocopherol]]s (Vitamin E, natural) |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E307]] |[[Alpha-Tocopherol]] (synthetic) |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E308]] |[[Gamma-Tocopherol]] (synthetic) |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E309]] |[[Delta-Tocopherol]] (synthetic) |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[Propyl gallate|E310]] |[[Propyl gallate]] |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[Octyl gallate|E311]] |[[Octyl gallate]] |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[Dodecyl gallate|E312]] |[[Dodecyl gallate]] |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[Ethyl gallate|E313]] |[[Ethyl gallate]] |antioxidant | |- |[[Guaiacum|E314]] |[[Guaiac resin]] |antioxidant | |- |[[E315]] |[[Erythorbic acid]] |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E316]] |[[Sodium erythorbate]] |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E317]] |[[Erythorbin acid]]{{Citation needed|date=June 2018}} |antioxidant | |- |[[E318]] |[[Calcium erythorbate|Sodium erythorbin]]{{Citation needed|date=June 2018}} |antioxidant | |- |[[E319]] |[[tert-Butylhydroquinone]] (TBHQ) |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[Butylated hydroxyanisole|E320]] |[[Butylated hydroxyanisole]] (BHA) |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E321]] |[[Butylated hydroxytoluene]] (BHT) |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA3/> |- |[[E322]] |[[Lecithin]] |[[emulsifier]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA5>[http://www.food.gov.uk/safereating/chemsafe/additivesbranch/enumberlist#h_6 Current EU approved additives and their E Numbers] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101007124435/http://www.food.gov.uk/safereating/chemsafe/additivesbranch/enumberlist#h_6 |date=7 October 2010 }}, [[Food Standards Agency]], 26 November 2010</ref> |- |[[E323]] |[[Anoxomer]] |antioxidant | |- |[[E324]] |[[Ethoxyquin]] |antioxidant | |- |[[E325]] |[[Sodium lactate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E326]] |[[Potassium lactate]] ([[antioxidant]]) |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E327]] |[[Calcium lactate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E328]] |[[Ammonium lactate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E329]] |[[Magnesium lactate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E330]] |[[Citric acid]] |[[Stabilizer (food)|acid]], [[acidity regulator]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[Sodium citrate|E331]] |[[Sodium citrate]]s<br>(i) [[Monosodium citrate]]<br>(ii) [[Disodium citrate]]<br>(iii) [[Trisodium citrate|Sodium citrate]] (trisodium citrate) |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E332]] |[[Potassium]] [[citrate]]s<br>(i) [[Monopotassium citrate]]<br>(ii) [[Potassium citrate]] (tripotassium citrate) |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E333]] |[[Calcium]] [[citrate]]s<br>(i) [[Monocalcium citrate]]<br>(ii) [[Dicalcium citrate]]<br>(iii) [[Calcium citrate]] (tricalcium citrate) |acidity regulator,<br>[[firming agent]],<br>[[sequestrant]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E334]] |[[Tartaric acid]] (L(+)-) |([[Stabilizer (food)|acid]]) |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E335]] |[[Sodium tartrate]]s<br>(i) [[Monosodium tartrate]]<br>(ii) [[Disodium tartrate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E336]] |[[Potassium]] [[tartrate]]s<br>(i) [[Monopotassium tartrate]] (cream of tartar)<br>(ii) [[Dipotassium tartrate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E337]] |[[Sodium potassium tartrate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E338]] |[[Phosphoric acid]] |[[Stabilizer (food)|acid]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E339]] |[[Sodium phosphate]]s<br>(i) [[Monosodium phosphate]]<br>(ii) [[Disodium phosphate]]<br>(iii) [[Trisodium phosphate]] |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E340]] |[[Potassium]] [[phosphate]]s<br>(i) [[Monopotassium phosphate]]<br>(ii) [[Dipotassium phosphate]]<br>(iii) [[Tripotassium phosphate]] |antioxidant |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E341]] |[[Calcium phosphate]]s<br>(i) [[Monocalcium phosphate]]<br>(ii) [[Dicalcium phosphate]]<br>(iii) [[Tricalcium phosphate]] |[[anti-caking agent]],<br>[[firming agent]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E342]] |[[Ammonium phosphate]]s:<br>(i) [[monoammonium phosphate]]<br>(ii) [[diammonium phosphate]] | | |- |[[E343]] |[[Magnesium phosphate]]s<br>(i) [[monomagnesium phosphate]]<br>(ii) [[Dimagnesium phosphate]] |[[anti-caking agent]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> This additive is under discussion and may be included in a future amendment to the Directive on miscellaneous additives. |- |[[E344]] |[[Lecithin citrate]] |acidity regulator |'''Not''' approved in the UK<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=|title=Approved additives and E numbers|url=https://www.food.gov.uk/business-guidance/approved-additives-and-e-numbers |website=Food Standards Agency}}</ref> |- |[[E345]] |[[Magnesium citrate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E349]] |[[Ammonium malate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E350 (food additive)|E350]] |[[Sodium]] [[malate]]s<br>(i) [[Sodium malate]]<br>(ii) [[Sodium hydrogen malate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E351]] |[[Potassium malate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E352]] |[[Calcium]] [[malate]]s<br>(i) [[Calcium malate]]<br>(ii) [[Calcium hydrogen malate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[metatartaric acid|E353]] |[[Metatartaric acid]] |[[emulsifier]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E354]] |[[Calcium tartrate]] |[[emulsifier]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[Adipic acid|E355]] |[[Adipic acid]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E356]] |[[Sodium adipate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E357]] |[[Potassium adipate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E359]] |[[Ammonium adipate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E363]] |[[Succinic acid]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[Sodium fumarate|E365]] |[[Monosodium fumarate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E366]] |[[Potassium fumarate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E367]] |[[Calcium fumarate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E368]] |[[Ammonium fumarate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[1,4-Heptonolactone|E370]] |[[1,4-Heptonolactone]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[Niacin (substance)|E375]] |[[Niacin (substance)|Niacin]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[Triammonium citrate|E380]] |[[Triammonium citrate]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E381]] |[[Ammonium ferric citrate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E383]] |[[Calcium glycerylphosphate]] |acidity regulator | |- |E384 |[[Isopropyl citrate]] |acidity regulator | |- |[[E385]] |[[Calcium disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate]], (Calcium disodium EDTA) |[[sequestrant]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E386]] |[[Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate]] (Disodium EDTA) |[[sequestrant]] | |- |[[E387]] |[[Oxystearin]] |[[Stabiliser (food)|stabiliser]] | |- |[[E388]] |[[Thiodipropionic acid]] | | |- |[[E389]] |[[Dilauryl thiodipropionate]] | | |- |[[E390]] |[[Distearyl thiodipropionate]] | | |- |[[E391]] |[[Phytic acid]] | | |- |[[E392]] |[[Carnosic acid]] | |Approved in 2010<ref name=FSA2010>[http://www.food.gov.uk/news/newsarchive/2010/nov/additives New additives approved for use] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120305165550/http://www.food.gov.uk/news/newsarchive/2010/nov/additives |date=5 March 2012 }}, [[Food Standards Agency]], Friday 26 November 2010</ref> |- |[[E399]] |[[Calcium lactobionate]] | | |}
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