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== Barber's pole == {{Main|Barber's pole}} [[File:Barber_Shop_Pole.jpg|thumb|upright|A red, white and blue striped pole]] The barber pole, featuring blue, red and white spiraling stripes, symbolizes different aspects of the craft. It is a symbol from the time when barbers used to perform medical procedures. The white and red stripes represent bandages and blood while the blue stripes represent veins. The pole may be stationary or may rotate, often with the aid of an [[electric motor]].<ref name="dictionary">{{cite web |year=2010 |title=Barber Pole |url=http://www.yourdictionary.com/barber-pole |access-date=14 November 2010 |work=Webster's New World College Dictionary |publisher=Wiley Publishing |location=Cleveland}}</ref><ref name="Smith">{{cite web |last1=Smith |first1=Kate |title=Why Barber Poles are Red and White |url=http://www.sensationalcolor.com/color-messages-meanings/color-meaning-symbolism-psychology/color-meaning-a-symbolism-why-barber-poles-are-red-and-white.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101129123325/http://sensationalcolor.com/color-messages-meanings/color-meaning-symbolism-psychology/color-meaning-a-symbolism-why-barber-poles-are-red-and-white.html |archive-date=29 November 2010 |access-date=14 November 2010 |work=Sensational Color |df=dmy}}</ref> A spinning barber pole creates a [[Barberpole illusion|visual illusion]], in which the stripes appear to be traveling up or down the length of the pole,<ref name="illusion">{{cite web |title=Barber Pole Illusion |url=http://www.sandlotscience.com/Ambiguous/Barberpole_Illusion.htm |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101128184013/http://sandlotscience.com/Ambiguous/Barberpole_Illusion.htm |archive-date=28 November 2010 |access-date=14 November 2010 |publisher=sandlotscience.com |df=dmy}}</ref> rather than around it.<ref name="deutsch">{{cite journal |date=Spring 2007 |editor1-last=Massaro |editor1-first=Dominic W. |title=Book Reviews: What Are Musical Paradox and Illusion? |url=http://deutsch.ucsd.edu/pdf/ben_carson_review_AJP.pdf |journal=[[American Journal of Psychology]] |publisher=[[University of California, Santa Cruz]] |volume=120 |issue=1 |pages=123–170, 124, 132 |doi=10.2307/20445384 |jstor=20445384}}</ref><ref>{{cite conference |last=Carrella |first=Stefano |author2=Iswandy, Kuncup |author3=Lutz, Kai |author4=King, Andreas |date=18–19 May 2010 |title=3D-Localization of Low-Power Wireless Sensor Nodes Based on AMR-Sensors in Industrial and AmI Applications |url=http://www.vde-verlag.de/proceedings-en/453260093.html |format=CD-ROM |conference=Vorträge der 15. ITG/GMA-Fachtagung |location=Nuremberg |publisher=Berlin Offenbach |isbn=978-3-8007-3260-9 |access-date=14 November 2010 |book-title=Sensoren und Messsysteme 2010}}</ref> In the [[United States]], the blue stripe is also sometimes used to match [[Flag of the United States|the flag]].<ref name="eighteeneight.com" /><ref name="Scientist">{{cite journal |last1=Burke |first1=Joan |date=February 2005 |title=Management of Barber Pole Worm in Sheep and Goats in the Southern U.S |url=http://attra.ncat.org/downloads/goat_barber_pole.pdf |url-status=dead |journal=Small Farms Research Update |location=Booneville, Arkansas |publisher=[[U.S. Department of Agriculture]] Dale Bumpers Small Farms Research Center |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090305042910/http://attra.ncat.org/downloads/goat_barber_pole.pdf |archive-date=5 March 2009 |access-date=4 March 2010}}</ref><ref name="sheep">{{cite web |last=Schoenian |first=Susan |date=15 February 2005 |title=Diseases: Worms |url=http://www.sheep101.info/sheepdiseases.html |work=Sheep 101}}</ref> In [[South Korea]], barber's poles are used both for actual barbershops and for brothels.<ref name="Moon">{{cite book |last1=Moon |first1=Katharine Hyung-Sun |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=trvxvL3_yywC&q=barber&pg=PR9 |title=Sex Among Allies: Military Prostitution in U.S.–Korea Relations |publisher=[[Columbia University Press]] |year=1997 |isbn=978-0-231-10642-9 |location=New York |page=45 |access-date=14 November 2010}}</ref><ref name="Tracker">{{cite book |last1=Trecker |first1=Jamie |url=https://archive.org/details/lovebloodatworld0000trec |title=Love and Blood: At the World Cup with the Footballers, Fans, and Freaks |publisher=[[Houghton Mifflin Harcourt]] |year=2007 |isbn=978-0-15-603098-4 |location=Orlando |page=[https://archive.org/details/lovebloodatworld0000trec/page/13 13] |quote=prostitution barber. |access-date=14 November 2010 |url-access=registration}}</ref> In [[Forest Grove, Oregon]], the "World's Tallest Barber Shop Pole" measures {{convert|72|ft|m}}.<ref name="tallest">{{cite web |last1=Kirby |first1=Doug |author-link1=Doug Kirby |last2=Smith |first2=Ken |last3=Wilkins |first3=Mike |year=2010 |title=Forest Grove, Oregon: World's Tallest Barber Shop Pole |url=http://www.roadsideamerica.com/tip/1049 |access-date=14 November 2010 |publisher=Roadside America |location=Novato, California}}</ref> Because of its bright bands and colors, the redbanded rockfish ''[[Sebastes babcocki]]'' is referred to as "barber pole". Other pseudonyms include bandit, convict, canary, Hollywood, and Spanish flag.<ref name="Rockfish">{{cite web |title=Redbanded rockfish |url=http://www.afsc.noaa.gov/rockfish-game/description/redbanded.htm |access-date=14 December 2010 |work=Alaska Fisheries Science Center |publisher=[[National Marine Fisheries Service]] [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]]}}</ref> The phrase ''barber pole'' is derisive jargon in [[craps]], and refers to the commingling of "[[Casino token|gaming cheques]] of different denominations". Wagers that combine different denominations are "supposed to be stacked with the highest denomination at the bottom".<ref name="lingo">{{cite web |last=Cameron |first=Scott |year=2010 |title=Craps Lingo |url=https://www.dicedealer.com/craps/lingo/ |access-date=14 November 2010 |publisher=CasinoDealers}}</ref><ref name="craps">{{cite web |year=2010 |title=Crap Dictionary |url=http://www.worldcasinodirectory.com/crapsdictionary.htm |access-date=14 November 2010 |work=World Casino Directory}}</ref>
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