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== Births == ===January–February=== [[File:SatyenBose1925.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Satyendra Nath Bose]]]] [[File:Billy Bishop VC.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Billy Bishop]]]] [[File:Harold Macmillan.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Harold Macmillan]]]] * [[January 1]] – [[Satyendra Nath Bose]], Indian physicist (d. [[1974]]) * [[January 3]] – [[ZaSu Pitts]], American actress (d. [[1963]]) * [[January 8]] – [[Maximilian Kolbe]], Polish friar and martyr (k. [[1941]] in Auschwitz concentration camp) * [[January 15]] – [[José Bustamante y Rivero]], Peruvian politician, diplomat and jurist, 78th [[President of Peru]] (d. [[1989]]) * [[January 20]] – [[Walter Piston]], American composer (d. [[1976]]) * [[January 21]] – [[Geoffrey Street]], Australian politician (d. [[1940]]) * [[January 30]] ** King [[Boris III of Bulgaria]] (d. [[1943]]) ** [[René Dorme]], French World War I fighter ace (d. [[1917]]) * [[January 31]] ** [[Isham Jones]], American bandleader (d. [[1956]]) ** [[Percy Helton]], American film, television actor (d. [[1971]]) * [[February 1]] ** [[John Ford]], American film director (d. [[1973]]) ** [[Dick Merrill]], American aviation pioneer (d. [[1982]]) * [[February 3]] – [[Norman Rockwell]], American artist, illustrator (d. [[1978]]) * [[February 8]] – [[Billy Bishop]], Canadian World War I fighter ace (d. [[1956]]) * [[February 10]] ** [[Harold Macmillan]], [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom]] (d. [[1986]]) ** [[Mãe Menininha do Gantois]], Brazilian spiritual leader (iyalorixá) (d. [[1986]]) * [[February 14]] – [[Jack Benny]], American actor, comedian (d. [[1974]]) * [[February 25]] – [[Meher Baba]], Indian [[Avatar]] of the Age (d. [[1969]]) * [[February 26]] ** [[Wilhelm Bittrich]], German ''Waffen SS'' general (d. [[1979]]) ** [[Ernest N. Harmon]], American general (d. [[1979]]) * [[February 28]] – [[Ben Hecht]], American playwright, film writer (d. [[1964]])<ref>{{britannica|259157}}</ref> === March–April=== [[File:Otto Grotewohl Anefo.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Otto Grotewohl]]]] [[File:General Francisco Higino Craveiro Lopes, Presidente de Portugal.tif|thumb|100px|[[Francisco Craveiro Lopes]]]] [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-B0628-0015-035, Nikita S. Chruschtschow.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Nikita Khrushchev]]]] <!--[[File:Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg 2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg]]]]--> [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146II-849, Rudolf Heß.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Rudolf Hess]]]] [[File:Herbert V. Evatt.jpg|thumb|100px|[[H.V. Evatt]]]] * [[March 7]] – [[Marcel Déat]], French politician (d. [[1955]]) * [[March 11]] – [[Otto Grotewohl]], East German Communist politician, 1st [[Leadership of East Germany|Prime Minister of the German Democratic Republic]] (d. [[1964]]) * [[March 14]] – [[Martin and Osa Johnson|Osa Johnson]], American adventurer, documentary filmmaker (d. [[1953]]) * [[March 16]] – [[Stuart Buchanan]], American actor (d. [[1974]]) * [[March 17]] – [[Paul Green (playwright)|Paul Green]], American novelist, [[Pulitzer Prize]]-winning playwright (d. [[1981]]) * [[March 19]] – [[Moms Mabley]], African-American comedian (d. [[1975]]) * [[March 20]] ** [[Hans Langsdorff]], German naval officer (d. [[1939]]) ** [[Amalie Sara Colquhoun]], Australian painter (d. [[1974]]) * [[March 26]] – [[May Farquharson]], Jamaican social worker, birth control advocate, philanthropist and reformer (d. [[1992]]) * [[March 27]] – [[René Fonck]], French World War I [[flying ace]] (d. [[1953]]) * [[April 5]] – [[Chesney Allen]], British entertainer (d. [[1982]])<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.oxforddnb.com/templates/article.jsp?articleid=64585&back= | title=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography | publisher=OUP | accessdate=13 October 2013}}</ref> * [[April 10]] ** [[G.D. Birla]], Indian industrialist, Gandhian and educationalist (d. [[1983]]) ** [[Ben Nicholson]], English abstract artist (d. [[1982]]) ** [[Archibald Roosevelt]], American conservative political activist, son of President [[Theodore Roosevelt]] (d. [[1979]]) * [[April 12]] – [[Francisco Craveiro Lopes]], 12th President of Portugal (d. [[1964]]) * [[April 13]] – [[Arthur Fadden|Sir Arthur Fadden]], 13th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (d. [[1973]]) * [[April 15]] – [[Bessie Smith]], African-American blues singer (d. [[1937]]) * [[April 17]] – [[Nikita Khrushchev]], Soviet politician (d. [[1971]]) * [[April 26]] – [[Rudolf Hess]], German Nazi official (d. [[1987]]) * [[April 27]] – [[Nicolas Slonimsky]], Russian/American musicologist (d. [[1995]]) * [[April 30]] – [[H.V. Evatt]], Australian politician, judge (d. [[1965]]) === May–June=== [[File:Prince-Edward-Duke-of-Windsor-King-Edward-VIII (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Edward VIII]]]] [[File:Alfred Kinsey 1955.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Alfred Kinsey]]]] * [[May 10]] ** [[Horia Macellariu]], Romanian admiral (d. [[1989]]) ** [[Dimitri Tiomkin]], Ukrainian-born composer (d. [[1979]]) * [[May 11]] – [[Martha Graham]], American dancer, choreographer (d. [[1991]]) * [[May 13]] – [[Ásgeir Ásgeirsson]], 2nd President of Iceland (d. [[1972]]) * [[May 20]] ** [[Estelle Taylor]], American actress (d. [[1958]]) ** [[Chandrashekarendra Saraswati]], Indian religious scholar, saint (d. [[1994]]) * [[May 26]] – [[Paul Lukas]], Hungarian actor (d. [[1971]]) * [[May 27]] ** [[Louis-Ferdinand Céline]], French writer (d. [[1961]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Merlin Thomas|title=Louis-Ferdinand Céline|publisher=Faber & Faber|year=1979|isbn=9780811217880|page=13}}</ref> ** [[Dashiell Hammett]], American detective fiction writer (d. [[1961]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Julian Symons|title=Dashiell Hammett|publisher=Harcourt Brace Jovanovich|year=1985|isbn=9780805773989|page=IX}}</ref> * [[May 29]] – [[Josef von Sternberg]], Austrian-American film director (d. [[1969]]) * [[May 30]] – [[Hubertus van Mook]], Dutch Acting [[Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies]] (d. [[1965]]) * [[May 31]] – [[Fred Allen]], American comedian (d. [[1956]]) * [[June 4]] – [[Gabriel Pascal]], Hungarian film producer (d. [[1954]]) * [[June 5]] – [[Roy Thomson, 1st Baron Thomson of Fleet|Roy Thomson]], Canadian publisher (d. [[1976]]) * [[June 9]] – [[Nedo Nadi]], Italian fencer (d. [[1940]]) * [[June 14]] ** [[Marie-Adélaïde, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg]] (d. [[1924]]) ** [[W. W. E. Ross]], Canadian geophysicist, poet (d. [[1966]]) * [[June 23]] ** King [[Edward VIII]] of the United Kingdom (afterwards The Duke of Windsor) (d. [[1972]]) ** [[Harold Barrowclough]], New Zealand general, lawyer and chief justice (d. [[1972]]) ** [[Alfred Kinsey]], American sexologist (d. [[1956]]) * [[June 28]] ** [[Francis Hunter]], American tennis player (d. [[1981]]) ** [[Lois Wilson (actress)|Lois Wilson]], American actress (d. [[1988]]) === July–August === [[File:Khawaja Nazimuddin of Pakistan.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Khawaja Nazimuddin]]]] [[File:Bertha Lutz 1925.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Bertha Lutz]]]] * [[July 8]] – [[Pyotr Kapitsa]], Russian physicist, [[Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[1984]]) * [[July 17]] – [[Georges Lemaître]], Belgian physicist, astronomer (d. [[1966]]) * [[July 18]] – [[Mariano Rossell y Arellano]], Guatemalan [[Roman Catholic]] clergyman (d. [[1964]]) * [[July 19]] ** [[Jerzy Pajączkowski-Dydyński]], British-based Polish veteran of World War I (d. [[2005]]) ** [[Khawaja Nazimuddin]], 2nd [[Prime Minister of Pakistan]] (d. [[1964]]) * [[July 20]] – [[Wiley Rutledge]], [[Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States]] (d. [[1949]]) * [[July 22]] – [[María Sabina]], Mexican [[curandera]] (d. [[1985]]) * [[July 25]] ** [[Walter Brennan]], American actor (d. [[1974]]) ** [[Yvonne Printemps]], French singer and actress (d. [[1977]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Recorded Sound|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RWI5AQAAIAAJ|year=1967|publisher=British Institute of Recorded Sound|page=309}}</ref> * [[July 26]] – [[Aldous Huxley]], English novelist (d. [[1963]]) * [[August 1]] ** [[Benjamin Mays]], American Baptist minister and civil rights leader (d. [[1984]]) ** [[Kurt Wintgens]], German fighter pilot, air ace in [[World War I]] (d. [[1916]]) * [[August 2]] – [[Bertha Lutz]], Brazilian zoologist, politician, diplomat and feminist (d. [[1976]]) * [[August 3]] – [[Harry Heilmann]], American baseball player (d. [[1951]]) * [[August 10]] **[[V. V. Giri]], Indian politician, 4th [[President of India]] (d. [[1980]]) **[[Alan Crosland]], American film director (d. [[1936]]) * [[August 16]] – [[George Meany]], American labor leader (d. [[1980]]) * [[August 17]] – [[Riad Al Solh]], 2-Time Prime Minister of Lebanon (d. [[1951]]) * [[August 28]] – [[Karl Böhm]], Austrian conductor (d. [[1981]]) === September–October=== [[File:Billy Gilbert 1954.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Billy Gilbert]]]] [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 146-1994-034-22A, Heinrich Lübke.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Heinrich Lübke]]]] [[File:E. E. Cummings NYWTS.jpg|thumb|100px|[[E. E. Cummings]]]] * [[September 2]] – [[Joseph Roth]], Austrian writer (d. [[1939]]) * [[September 3]] – [[Benigno Aquino Sr.]], Filipino politician (d. [[1947]]) * [[September 6]] – [[Howard Pease]], American adventure novelist (d. [[1974]]) * [[September 12]] ** [[Billy Gilbert]], American actor and comedian (d. [[1971]]) ** [[Dorothy Maud Wrinch]], British mathematician and biochemical theorist (d. [[1976]]) * [[September 13]] ** [[J. B. Priestley]], English novelist, playwright (d. [[1984]]) ** [[Idris Ahmed Mia]], Bengali politician (d. [[1966]]) ** [[Julian Tuwim]], Polish poet (d. [[1953]]) * [[September 15]] – [[Jean Renoir]], French film director (d. [[1979]]) * [[September 19]] – [[Raymond Duval]], French general (d. [[1955]]) * [[September 24]] ** [[Tommy Armour]], Scottish golfer (d. [[1968]]) ** [[Harry B. Liversedge]], American general (d. [[1951]]) ** [[Billy Bletcher]], American actor (d. [[1979]]) * [[September 27]] – [[Lothar von Richthofen]], German World War I fighter ace (d. [[1922]]) * [[October 1]] – [[Beatrice Green]], Welsh labour activist (d. [[1927]])<ref>{{cite DWB|id=s14-GREE-BEA-1894|title=Green, Beatrice (1894 - 1927), Political Activist|year=2022|first=Bryan|last=Boots|author-link=|access-date=August 7, 2023}}</ref> * [[October 5]] – [[Bevil Rudd]], South African athlete (d. [[1948]]) * [[October 7]] – [[Herman Dooyeweerd]], Dutch philosopher and professor of law (d. [[1977]]) * [[October 14]] – [[E. E. Cummings]]<!-- Please don't change this to e. e. cummings. Read the article to see why this form is correct. -->, American poet (d. [[1962]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Maynard Mack|title=Modern poetry|publisher=Prentice-Hall|year=1961|pages=364–5}}</ref> * [[October 14]] – [[Heinrich Lübke]], German president (d. [[1972]]) * [[October 15]] – [[Moshe Sharett]], Israeli Prime Minister (d. [[1965]]) * [[October 18]] – [[H. L. Davis]], American fiction writer (d. [[1960]])<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.oregonlive.com/books/index.ssf/2009/12/rediscovering_hl_davis.html|title=Rediscovering H.L. Davis|last=Baker|first=Jeff|date=December 2, 2009|work=The Oregonian|access-date=December 4, 2009}}</ref> * [[October 21]] – [[Albert F. Nufer]], American diplomat and ambassador (d. [[1956]])<ref>{{Cite news |last=Times |first=Special to The New York Times The New York |date=1956-11-07 |title=A.F. NUFER DEAD; U.S. DIPLOMAT, 62; Ambassador to Philippines Had Served in Argentina During Peron Regime Headed European Branch |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1956/11/07/archives/af-nufer-dead-us-diplomat-62-ambassador-to-philippines-had-served.html |access-date=2025-02-01 |work=The New York Times |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331}}</ref> * [[October 25]] ** [[Claude Cahun]], French photographer, writer (d. [[1954]]) ** [[Âşık Veysel]], Turkish poet, songwriter and saz player (d. [[1973]]) * [[October 27]] – [[Fritz Sauckel]], German Nazi politician, war criminal (d. [[1946]]) * [[October 28]] – [[Ismail of Johor]], Malaysian sultan (d. [[1981]]) * [[October 30]] – [[Peter Warlock]], English composer (d. [[1930]])<ref>{{cite book|author-link=Barry Smith (organist)|last=Smith|first=Barry|title=Peter Warlock: The Life of Philip Heseltine|publisher=Oxford University Press|location=Oxford|year=1994|isbn=0-19-816310-X|url=https://archive.org/details/peterwarlocklife00smit_0 |page=2}}</ref> === November–December=== [[File:Américo Tomás.png|thumb|100px|[[Américo Tomás]]]] [[File:Mae Marsh 1916.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Mae Marsh]]]] [[File:Formal Portrait of Kōnosuke Matsushita in 1929.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Kōnosuke Matsushita]]]] [[File:Portrait Menzies 1950s.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Robert Menzies]]]] * [[November 2]] – [[Alexander Lippisch]], German aerodynamics engineer (d. [[1976]]) * [[November 3]] – [[Sofoklis Venizelos]], 3-time [[Prime Minister of Greece|prime minister of Greece]] (d. [[1964]]) * [[November 4]] – [[Gabriel Auphan]], French admiral and politician (d. [[1982]]) * [[November 5]] – [[Harold Innis]], Canadian communications scholar (d. [[1952]]) * [[November 9]] – [[Mae Marsh]], American film actress (d. [[1968]]) * [[November 13]] – [[Nita Naldi]], American film actress (d. [[1961]]) * [[November 14]] – [[Rino Corso Fougier]], Italian air force general (d. [[1963]]) * [[November 19]] **[[Wacław Stachiewicz]], Polish writer, geologist and general (d. [[1973]]) **[[Américo Tomás]], 13th [[President of Portugal]] (d. [[1987]]) * [[November 21]] **[[Corinne Griffith]], American actress, author (d. [[1979]]) **[[Cecil M. Harden]], American politician (d. [[1984]]) * [[November 23]] – [[Hardit Malik]], Indian fighter pilot and diplomat (d. [[1985]]) * [[November 24]] – [[Herbert Sutcliffe]], English cricketer (d. [[1978]]) * [[November 26]] – [[Norbert Wiener]], American mathematician (d. [[1964]]) * [[November 27]] – [[Konosuke Matsushita]], Japanese industrialist (d. [[1989]]) * [[November 29]] – [[Lucille Hegamin]], American singer, entertainer (d. [[1970]]) * [[December 4]] – [[T. V. Soong]], [[List of premiers of the Republic of China|Premier of the Republic of China]] (d. [[1971]]) * [[December 5]] – [[C. R. Swart]], 1st State President of South Africa (d. [[1982]]) * [[December 8]] ** [[E. C. Segar]], American cartoonist, creator of [[Popeye]] (d. [[1938]]) ** [[James Thurber]], American cartoonist, writer (d. [[1961]]) ** [[Florbela Espanca]], Portuguese poet (d. [[1930]]) * [[December 10]] ** [[Edward Milford]], Australian general (d. [[1972]]) ** Philip Drinker, American hygienist and inventor of the [[iron lung]] (d. [[1972]]) * [[December 15]] – [[Felix Stump]], American admiral (d. [[1972]]) * [[December 17]] ** [[Arthur Fiedler]], American conductor (d. [[1979]]) ** [[Willem Schermerhorn]], 28th [[Prime Minister of the Netherlands]] (d. [[1977]]) * [[December 20]] – [[Robert Menzies|Sir Robert Menzies]], 12th [[Prime Minister of Australia]] (d. [[1978]]) * [[December 22]] – [[Edwin Linkomies]], [[Prime Minister of Finland]] (d. [[1963]]) * [[December 23]] – [[Arthur Gilligan]], English cricket captain (d. [[1976]]) * [[December 24]] – [[Georges Guynemer]], French World War I fighter ace (d. [[1917]]) * [[December 26]] – [[Jean Toomer]], American poet (d. [[1967]]) ===Date unknown=== * [[Shah Abd al-Wahhab]], Bangladeshi Islamic scholar (d. [[1982]])<ref name="babu">{{cite book|url=https://www.boibazar.com/book/kotipoy-ujjol-nokkhotro|title=দারুল উলুম হাটহাজারীর কতিপয় উজ্জ্বল নক্ষত্র|author=[[Junaid Babunagari|Babunagari, Junaid]]|chapter=মাওলানা শাহ আব্দুল ওহাব রহ.|year=2003|publisher=Bukhari Academy|location=[[Hathazari]], [[Chittagong District]]|page=20|edition=1}}</ref>
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