Editing 1835 (section)

== Births ==

=== January–June ===
[[File:Leopold ii garter knight.jpg|thumb|100px|right|[[Leopold II of Belgium]]]]
[[File:Pius X, by Ernest Walter Histed (retouched).jpg|thumb|100px|right|[[Pope Pius X]]]]
* [[January 14]] – [[Emmy Rappe]], Swedish nurse pioneer (d. [[1896]])
* [[February 13]] – [[Mirza Ghulam Ahmad]], founder of the [[Ahmadiyya Muslim Community]] (d. [[1908]])
* [[February 15]] – [[Demetrius Vikelas]], Greek International Olympic Committee president (d. [[1908]])
* [[February 18]] – [[César Cui]], Lithuanian composer (d. [[1918]])
* [[February 22]] – [[Jeannette Walworth]], American novelist, journalist (d. [[1918]])
* [[March 12]]
** [[Simon Newcomb]], Canadian-American astronomer (d. [[1909]])
** [[Sigismondo Savona]], Maltese educator and politician (d. [[1908]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Schiavone |first1=Michael J. |title=Dictionary of Maltese Biographies Vol. II G–Z |date=2009 |publisher=Pubblikazzjonijiet Indipendenza |location=[[Pietà, Malta|Pietà]] |isbn=9789993291329 |pages=1414–1415}}</ref>
* [[March 14]] – [[Giovanni Schiaparelli]], Italian astronomer (d. [[1910]])
* [[March 15]] – [[Eduard Strauss]], Austrian composer (d. [[1916]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Randel |first1=Don Michael |title=The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians |date=30 October 2002 |publisher=Harvard University Press |isbn=978-0-674-25572-2 |page=866 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HXILEAAAQBAJ&pg=PT866 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[March 21]] – [[Maria Magdalena Mathsdotter]], Swedish Sami educator (d. [[1873]])
* [[March 24]] – [[Josef Stefan]], Slovenian physicist, mathematician, and poet (d. [[1893]])
* [[April 1]] – [[James Fisk (financier)|James Fisk]], American entrepreneur (d. [[1872]])
* [[April 4]] – [[John Hughlings Jackson]], English neurologist (d. [[1911]])
* [[April 9]] – King [[Leopold II of Belgium]] (d. [[1909]])
* [[May 3]] – [[Alfred Austin]], English poet (d. [[1913]])
* [[May 18]] – [[Charles N. Sims]], American Methodist preacher, third chancellor of [[Syracuse University]] (d. [[1908]])
* [[May 21]] – [[František Chvostek]], Moravian physician (d. [[1884]])
* [[June 2]] – [[Pope Pius X]] (d. [[1914]])
* [[June 6]] – [[Ștefan Fălcoianu]], Romanian general and politician (d. [[1905]])
* [[June 9]] – [[Ramón Barros Luco]], 15th [[President of Chile]] (d. [[1919]])
* [[June 10]] – [[Ferdinand IV, Grand Duke of Tuscany]], (d. [[1908]])
* [[June 12]] – [[George Atzerodt]], conspirator with [[John Wilkes Booth]], assigned to assassinate [[Vice President of the United States|Vice President]] [[Andrew Johnson]] (d. [[1865]])
* [[June 15]] – [[Adah Isaacs Menken]], American actress (d. [[1868]])
* [[June 23]] – [[Fanny Eaton]], Jamaican-born artists model and domestic worker (d. [[1924]])
* [[June 24]] – [[Johannes Wislicenus]], German chemist (d. [[1902]])
* [[June 26]] – [[Thomas W. Knox]], American author, journalist (d. [[1896]])

=== July–December ===
[[File:Adolf von Baeyer (1905).jpg|thumb|100px|right|[[Adolf von Baeyer]]]]
[[File:Empress Dowager Cixi (c. 1890).png|thumb|right|100px|[[Empress Dowager Cixi]]]]
[[File:Mark Twain by AF Bradley.jpg|thumb|right|100px|[[Mark Twain]]]]
[[File:MATILDA B. CARSE. A woman of the century (page 821 crop).jpg|thumb|right|100px|[[Matilda Carse]]]]
* [[July 6]] – [[George White (British Army officer)|Sir George White]], British field marshal (d. [[1912]])
* [[July 7]] – [[Ernest Giles]], Australian explorer (d. [[1897]])
* [[July 10]] – [[Henryk Wieniawski]], Polish composer (d. [[1880]])
* [[July 19]] – [[Justo Rufino Barrios]], 9th President of Guatemala (d. [[1885]])
* [[July 27]] – [[Giosuè Carducci]], Italian writer, [[Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[1907]])
* [[July 30]] – [[Edmund Francis Dunne]], American politician, jurist, and Catholic orator (d. [[1904]])
* [[July 31]] – [[Henri Brisson]], 2-time prime minister of France (d. [[1912]])
* [[August 2]] – [[Elisha Gray]], American inventor, businessman (d. [[1901]])
* [[August 6]] – [[Hjalmar Kiærskou]], Danish botanist (d. [[1900]])
* [[August 19]] – [[Tom Wills]], Australian cricketer, pioneer of Australian rules football (d. [[1880]])
* [[August 27]] – [[Thomas Burberry]], English businessman, inventor (d. [[1926]])
* [[September 1]] – [[Raphael Kalinowski]], Polish [[Discalced Carmelite]] friar, saint (d. [[1907]])
* [[October 7]] – [[Felix Draeseke]], German composer (d. [[1913]])
* [[October 9]] – [[Camille Saint-Saëns]], French composer (d. [[1921]])
* [[October 16]] – [[William Rufus Shafter]], American general (d. [[1906]])
* [[October 31]] – [[Adolf von Baeyer]], German chemist, [[Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. [[1917]])
* [[November 6]] – [[Cesare Lombroso]], Italian criminologist (d. [[1909]])
* [[November 17]] – [[Andrew L. Harris]], American Civil War hero, Governor of Ohio (d. [[1915]])
* [[November 19]] – [[Matilda Carse]], Irish-born American businesswoman, social reformer (d. [[1917]])
* [[November 21]] – [[Rose Eytinge]], American actress (d. [[1911]])
* [[November 25]]
** [[Andrew Carnegie]], American industrialist, philanthropist (d. [[1919]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Andrew Carnegie: Biography on Undiscovered Scotland |url=https://www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk/usbiography/c/andrewcarnegie.html |website=www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk |access-date=8 January 2020}}</ref>
** [[Arthur Sewall]], American politician, industrialist (d. [[1900]])
* [[November 29]] – [[Empress Dowager Cixi]] of China (d. [[1908]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Cixi {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Cixi |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=8 January 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[November 30]] – [[Mark Twain]], American author, humorist (d. [[1910]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Mark Twain {{!}} Biography & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mark-Twain |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=30 November 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[December 4]] – [[Samuel Butler (novelist)|Samuel Butler]], English writer (d. [[1902]])
* [[December 6]] – [[Wilhelm Rudolph Fittig]], German chemist (d. [[1910]])
* [[December 17]] – [[Alexander Emanuel Agassiz]], American scientist (d. 1910)
* [[December 18]] – [[Lyman Abbott]], American clergyman, author (d. [[1922]])
* [[December 28]] – [[Archibald Geikie|Sir Archibald Geikie]], Scottish geologist (d. [[1924]])