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== Births == <!-- space for 19 images --> [[File:Mademoiselle_Dumesnil_in_the_Role_of_Agrippina_in_Britannicus_(Racine).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Marie Dumesnil]] born [[2 January]]]] [[File:Korea-Self_portrait_of_Kang_Sehwang-01.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Gang Se-hwang]] born [[25 January]]]] [[File:Diane_Ad%C3%A9la%C3%AFde_de_Mailly-Nesle.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Diane Adélaïde de Mailly-Nesle]] born [[11 February]]]] [[File:Retrato_del_compositor_Dom%C3%A8nec_Terradellas_(1713_-_1751).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Domènec Terradellas]] born [[13 February]]]] [[File:Anna_Maria_Elvia_x_ok%C3%A4nd_konstn%C3%A4r.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Anna Maria Elvia]] born [[20 February]]]] [[File:Giancarlo_Passeroni.JPG|thumb|right|110px|[[Gian Carlo Passeroni]] born [[8 March]]]] [[File:Lacaille.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille]] born [[15 March]]]] [[File:Gottschedin.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Luise Gottsched]] born [[11 April]]]] [[File:Jelyotte-collection_Pierre_du_Bourg.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Pierre Jélyotte]] born [[13 April]]]] <!-- [[File:Louis de Noailles, Duke of Noailles (1713-793), Marshal of France, (École Française).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Louis de Noailles]] born [[21 April]]]] --> [[File:Edward_Wortley_Montagu_by_Matthew_William_Peters.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Edward Wortley Montagu (traveller)|Edward Wortley Montagu]] born [[15 May]]]] [[File:Urlaub_G_A_W%C3%BCrzburg_Mainfr%C3%A4nkisches_Museum_Marienberg.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Georg Anton Urlaub]] born [[20 June]]]] [[File:Anna Rosina de Gasc - self-portrait (1767).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Anna Rosina de Gasc]] born [[10 July]]]] [[File:Jacques-Germain Soufflot (1713 -1780).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Jacques-Germain Soufflot]] born [[22 July]]]] [[File:Elizabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Princess Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen]] born [[4 August]]]] [[File:Consort Jia of Qianlong.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Imperial Noble Consort Shujia]] born [[14 September]]]] [[File:Louis-Michel van Loo 001.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Denis Diderot]] born [[5 October]]]] [[File:FEL,_Marie_(SQ).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Marie Fel]] born [[24 October]]]] [[File:Portrait of Abraham Bäck.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Abraham Bäck]] born [[9 December]]]] === January === * [[January 1]] – [[Carl Gustaf Warmholtz]], Swedish writer (d. [[1785]]) * [[January 2]] – [[Marie Dumesnil]], French actress (d. [[1803]]) * [[January 5]] – [[Jorge Juan y Santacilia]], Spanish mathematician and naval officer (d. [[1773]]) * [[January 7]] – [[Giovanni Battista Locatelli (opera director)|Giovanni Battista Locatelli]], Italian impresario and librettist (d. [[1785]]) * [[January 13]] – [[Charlotte Charke]], British actor and writer (d. [[1760]]) * [[January 17]] – [[Jean Chrétien Fischer]], French general (d. [[1762]]) * [[January 18]] – [[Grigory Spiridov]], Russian admiral (d. [[1790]]) * [[January 22]] – [[Marc-Antoine Laugier]], French Jesuit priest and architectural theorist (d. [[1769]]) * [[January 25]] – [[Gang Se-hwang]], Joseon Dynasty painter (d. [[1791]]) * [[January 29]] – [[Edmé-François Mallet]], French writer (d. [[1755]]) * [[January 31]] ** [[Anthony Benezet]], French-born American abolitionist and educator (d. [[1784]]) ** [[Adam Drummond (politician)|Adam Drummond]], Scottish merchant banker and politician (d. [[1786]]) === February === * [[February 2]] – [[Maria Margarida de Lorena, 2nd Duchess of Abrantes]], Portuguese noblewoman and courtier (d. [[1780]]) * [[February 5]] – [[Edwin Lascelles, 1st Baron Harewood]], British Baron (d. [[1795]]) * [[February 7]] – [[Sir Henry Moore, 1st Baronet]], Governor of Jamaica and New York (d. [[1769]]) * [[February 11]] – [[Diane Adélaïde de Mailly-Nesle]], Mistress of Louis XV (d. [[1769]]) * [[February 12]] – [[Kenrick Clayton]], British politician (d. [[1769]]) * [[February 13]] – [[Domènec Terradellas]], Spanish opera composer (d. [[1751]]) * [[February 14]] ** [[Jan ten Compe]], painter from the Northern Netherlands (d. [[1761]]) ** [[Vittoria Ligari]], Italian painter (d. [[1783]]) * [[February 20]] – [[Anna Maria Elvia]], Swedish feminist writer (d. [[1784]]) * [[February 26]] – [[Pyotr Sheremetev]], Russian noble (d. [[1788]]) * [[February 28]] – [[Louis-Auguste-Augustin d'Affry]], French diplomat (d. [[1793]]) === March === * [[March 2]] – [[Giammaria Ortes]], Italian composer and academic (d. [[1790]]) * [[March 5]] ** [[Edward Cornwallis]], British military officer, first Governor of Nova Scotia (d. [[1776]]) ** [[Frederick Cornwallis]], Archbishop of Canterbury (d. [[1783]]) * [[March 8]] – [[Gian Carlo Passeroni]], Italian writer (d. [[1803]]) * [[March 9]] – [[Daniel Fones]], American military commander (d. [[1790]]) * [[March 12]] – [[Johann Adolph Hass]], German clavichord maker (d. [[1771]]) * [[March 15]] – [[Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille]], French astronomer (d. [[1762]]) * [[March 17]] – [[Sir Charles Asgill, 1st Baronet]], British politician (d. [[1788]]) * [[March 21]] – [[Francis Lewis]], Signatory of the US Declaration of Independence, from Wales (d. [[1803]]) * [[March 23]] – [[Bowen Southwell]], Irish politician (d. [[1796]]) * [[March 26]] – [[Peter Oliver (loyalist)|Peter Oliver]], Massachusetts loyalist colonial judge (d. [[1791]]) * [[March 28]] – [[Juan Nentvig]], German anthropologist (d. [[1768]]) * [[March 29]] – [[John Ponsonby (politician)|John Ponsonby]], Irish politician (d. [[1787]]) === April === * [[April 2]] – [[Pier Francesco Foggini]], Italian writer (d. [[1783]]) * [[April 3]] – [[William Inglis (surgeon)|William Inglis]], Scottish surgeon (d. [[1792]]) * [[April 7]] – [[Nicola Sala]], Italian opera composer and music theorist (d. [[1801]]) * [[April 10]] – [[John Whitehurst]], English clockmaker (d. [[1788]]) * [[April 11]] – [[Luise Gottsched]], German poet, playwright, essayist and translator (d. [[1762]]) * [[April 12]] ** [[Sir Edward Crofton, 4th Baronet]], Anglo-Irish politician (d. [[1745]]) ** [[Guillaume Thomas François Raynal]], French writer, man of letters (d. [[1796]]) * [[April 13]] – [[Pierre Jélyotte]], French operatic tenor (d. [[1797]]) * [[April 17]] – [[Samuel Graves]], British Royal Navy admiral (d. [[1787]]) * [[April 21]] ** [[Anna Maria Hilfeling]], Swedish artist (d. [[1783]]) ** [[Louis de Noailles]], French peer and Marshal of France (d. [[1793]]) * [[April 22]] ** [[Brita Sophia De la Gardie]], Swedish actress (d. [[1797]]) ** [[Peter Du Cane Sr.]], British businessman (d. [[1803]]) === May === * [[May 6]] – [[Charles Batteux]], French philosopher, writer on aesthetics (d. [[1780]]) * [[May 7]] – [[Charles Townley (officer of arms)|Charles Townley]], British Officer of Arms (d. [[1774]]) * [[May 11]] – [[James Drummond, 3rd Duke of Perth]], Scottish Jacobite army officer (d. [[1746]]) * [[May 13]] ** [[Alexis Clairaut]], French mathematician, astronomer, and geophysicist (d. [[1765]]) ** [[Louis François de Monteynard]], French soldier, statesman (d. [[1791]]) * [[May 15]] ** [[József Károly Hell]], Hungarian mining engineer (d. [[1789]]) ** [[Edward Wortley Montagu (traveller)|Edward Wortley Montagu]], British politician, traveller and author (d. [[1776]]) * [[May 17]] – [[Élie Bertrand]], Swiss scientist (d. [[1797]]) * [[May 25]] ** [[Andrzej Mokronowski]], Polish general (d. [[1783]]) ** [[John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute]], British politician, Prime Minister of Great Britain (d. [[1792]])<ref>{{cite web |title=History of John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute - GOV.UK |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/history/past-prime-ministers/john-stuart-3rd-earl-of-bute |website=www.gov.uk |access-date=19 June 2023 |language=en}}</ref> * [[May 31]] – [[Giuseppe Maria Buonaparte]], Corsican politician (d. [[1763]]) === June === * [[June 3]] – [[Robert Petre, 8th Baron Petre]], British peer, renowned horticulturist (d. [[1742]]) * [[June 10]] – [[Princess Caroline of Great Britain]], fourth child and third daughter of George II (d. [[1757]]) * [[June 11]] ** [[John Allen, 3rd Viscount Allen]], Irish politician (d. [[1745]]) ** [[Edward Capell]], English Shakespearean scholar; (d. [[1781]]) * [[June 13]] ** [[Imperial Noble Consort Chunhui]], Consort of Chinese Emperor (d. [[1760]]) ** [[Antonio Eugenio Visconti]], Italian cardinal (d. [[1788]]) * [[June 16]] – [[Meshech Weare]], First Governor of New Hampshire (d. [[1786]]) * [[June 17]] – [[Hongjiao]], Chinese Qing dynasty imperial prince (d. [[1764]]) * [[June 20]] – [[Georg Anton Urlaub]], German painter (d. [[1759]]) * [[June 22]] – [[Lord John Sackville]], English gentleman and cricketer (d. [[1765]]) * [[June 25]] – [[Marie-Marguerite Brun]], French poet (d. [[1794]]) * [[June 29]] – [[Johannes de Bosch]], painter from the Northern Netherlands (d. [[1785]]) === July === * [[July 1]] – [[Benjamin Green (merchant)|Benjamin Green]], Nova Scotian merchant, judge, and political figure (d. [[1772]]) * [[July 5]] ** [[Stanhope Aspinwall]], British diplomat (d. [[1771]]) ** [[Jean Godin des Odonais]], French cartographer and naturalist (d. [[1792]]) * [[July 9]] – [[John Newbery]], English publisher and bookseller (d. [[1767]]) * [[July 10]] – [[Anna Rosina de Gasc]], German portrait painter (d. [[1783]]) * [[July 14]] – [[Nicole du Hausset]], French memoirist (d. [[1801]]) * [[July 16]] – [[Carlo Murena]], architect (d. [[1764]]) * [[July 18]] ** [[Robert Dundas of Arniston, the younger]], Scottish judge (d. [[1787]]) ** [[Gaetano Matteo Pisoni]], Swiss-Italian architect (d. [[1782]]) * [[July 22]] – [[Jacques-Germain Soufflot]], French architect in neoclassicism (d. [[1780]]) * [[July 23]] ** [[Juan de Miralles]], Spanish diplomat (d. [[1780]]) ** [[Luís António Verney]], Portuguese philosopher and pedagogue (d. [[1792]]) * [[July 27]] – [[Princess Sophie Charlotte of Brandenburg-Bayreuth]], duchess consort of Saxe-Weimar (d. [[1746]]) === August === * [[August 1]] – [[Charles I, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel]], Duke of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (d. [[1780]]) * [[August 3]] – [[Johan Georg Lillienberg]], Swedish count and politician (d. [[1798]]) * [[August 4]] ** [[Bernardo de Miera y Pacheco]], Spanish cartographer (d. [[1785]]) ** [[Princess Elisabeth Albertine of Saxe-Hildburghausen]], Duchess consort of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (d. [[1761]]) * [[August 6]] – [[Marie Sophie de Courcillon]], French noblewoman and Duchess of Rohan-Rohan, Princess of Soubise by marriage (d. [[1756]]) * [[August 9]] – [[James Murray (loyalist)|James Murray]], loyalist during the American Revolution (d. [[1781]]) * [[August 11]] – [[Lebbeus Harris]], Canadian politician (d. [[1792]]) * [[August 13]] – [[David Franco Mendes]], Dutch poet (d. [[1792]]) * [[August 17]] – [[Antoine de Montazet]], French archbishop (d. [[1788]]) * [[August 18]] – [[Arthur Champagne]], Irish Anglican priest (d. [[1799]]) * [[August 25]] – [[Vijaya Raghunatha Raya Tondaiman I]], Raja of Pudukkottai (d. [[1769]]) * [[August 27]] – [[Anton August Beck]], German engraver (d. [[1787]]) === September === * [[September 3]] – [[Jean Baptiste de La Vérendrye]], one of the founders of the present province of Manitoba (d. [[1736]]) * [[September 9]] – [[Robert Bremner]], British music publisher (d. [[1789]]) * [[September 10]] ** [[Gowin Knight]], British physicist (d. [[1772]]) ** [[John Needham]], English biologist and Roman Catholic priest (d. [[1781]]) * [[September 13]] – [[Giuseppe Maria Buondelmonti]], Italian philosopher (d. [[1757]]) * [[September 14]] ** [[Johann Kies]], German astronomer and mathematician (d. [[1781]]) ** [[Imperial Noble Consort Shujia]], consort of the Qianlong Emperor (d. [[1755]]) * [[September 16]] – [[Charles Lucas (politician)|Charles Lucas]], Irish apothecary, physician and politician (d. [[1771]]) * [[September 20]] – [[Louis Du Pont Duchambon de Vergor]], French military officer (d. [[1775]]) * [[September 21]] – [[Domingo de Bonechea]], Spanish explorer (d. [[1775]]) * [[September 22]] – [[Ferenc Farkas de Boldogfa]], Hungarian nobleman, jurist, landowner, vice-ispán of the county of Zala (d. [[1770]]) * [[September 23]] – [[Ferdinand VI of Spain]], king of Spain, lived (d. [[1759]]) === October === * [[October 2]] – [[Henry Tucker of The Grove]], Bermudian merchant, politician and Militia officer (d. [[1787]]) * [[October 3]] – [[Antoine Dauvergne]], French composer and violinist (d. [[1797]]) * [[October 5]] – [[Denis Diderot]], French philosopher (d. [[1784]]) * [[October 7]] – [[Granville Elliott]], Army General, British military expert, working for Britain and Palatine forces (d. [[1759]]) * [[October 8]] – [[Yechezkel Landau]], influential Polish authority on halakha (Jewish law) (d. [[1793]]) * [[October 9]] – [[Mikhail Volkonsky]], Russian statesman and military figure from the House of Volkonsky (d. [[1788]]) * [[October 12]] – [[Khawaja Muhammad Zaman of Luari]], Sindhi Sufi poet (d. [[1775]]) * [[October 13]] ** [[Allan Ramsay (artist)|Allan Ramsay]], Scottish portrait painter (d. [[1784]]) ** [[Jacques de Romas]], French physicist (d. [[1776]]) * [[October 20]] ** [[Benjamin Andrew]], American politician (d. [[1790]]) ** [[James Cecil, 6th Earl of Salisbury]], English noble (d. [[1780]]) ** [[Joseph Redlhamer]], Austrian physicist (d. [[1761]]) * [[October 23]] – [[Pieter Burman the Younger]], Dutch lawyer and philologist (d. [[1778]]) * [[October 24]] – [[Marie Fel]], French opera singer (d. [[1794]]) * [[October 30]] – [[Giuseppe Antonio Landi]], Italian architect and painter (d. [[1791]]) === November === * [[November 1]] – [[Antonio Genovesi]], Italian economist (d. [[1769]]) * [[November 5]] – [[Gorges Lowther (1713–1792)|Gorges Lowther]], Member of the Irish House of Commons (d. [[1792]]) * [[November 6]] – [[Thomas Osborne, 4th Duke of Leeds]], British politician (d. [[1789]]) * [[November 13]] – [[Nicolas Luton Durival]], French historian (d. [[1795]]) * [[November 14]] – [[Blasius Columban, Baron von Bender]], Luxembourgish politician (d. [[1798]]) * [[November 17]] – [[August de la Motte]], German general (d. [[1788]]) * [[November 24]] ** [[Junípero Serra]], Spanish Christian missionary (d. [[1784]]) ** [[Laurence Sterne]], Anglo-Irish novelist and Anglican cleric (d. [[1768]]) * [[November 28]] – [[Georg Friedrich Brander]], German precision mechanic and mathematician (d. [[1783]]) * [[November 30]] – [[Johann Balthasar Bullinger]], Swiss landscape painter (d. [[1793]]) === December === * [[December 4]] – [[Gasparo Gozzi]], Venetian critic and dramatist (d. [[1786]]) * [[December 9]] – [[Abraham Bäck]], physician (d. [[1795]]) * [[December 10]] – [[Johann Nicolaus Mempel]], German composer and musician (d. [[1747]]) * [[December 13]] – [[John Baptist Caryll]], third Jacobite Baron Caryll of Durford (d. [[1788]]) * [[December 14]] – [[Martin Knutzen]], German philosopher (d. [[1751]]) * [[December 15]] – [[Welbore Ellis, 1st Baron Mendip]], English politician (d. [[1802]]) * [[December 17]] – [[Antoine-Noé de Polier de Bottens]], Swiss theologian (d. [[1783]]) * [[December 19]] – [[Jonathan Toup]], British philologist (d. [[1785]]) * [[December 23]] – [[Maruyama Gondazaemon]], Japanese sumo wrestler (d. [[1749]]) * [[December 27]] – [[Giovanni Battista Borra]], Italian architect and engineer (d. [[1770]]) * [[December 29]] ** [[André-Joseph Blavier]], Belgian composer (d. [[1782]]) ** [[Nicolas Louis de Lacaille]], French astronomer (d. [[1762]]) ** [[Herman Petersen]], Swedish merchant (d. [[1765]])
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