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== Births == [[File:Louis de bourbon (1707-1712).jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Louis, Duke of Brittany (1707–1712)]] born [[8 January]]]] [[File:Bonito - Self-portrait.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Giuseppe Bonito]] born [[11 January]]]] [[File:Portrait de Pierre Adamoli.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Pierre Adamoli]] born [[5 August]]]] [[File:Selina Hastings Countess of Huntington npg 4224.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Selina Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon]] born [[24 August]]]] [[File:JohannesBrowallius.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Johannes Browallius]] born [[30 August]]]] [[File:Pietro Antonio Rotari self-portrait.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Pietro Rotari]] born [[30 September]]]] [[File:Charles Wesley.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Charles Wesley]] born [[18 December]]]] === January–March === * [[January 2]] – [[Johann Adam Lehmus]], German poet of numerous spiritual songs (d. [[1788]]) * [[January 8]] – [[Louis, Duke of Brittany (1707–1712)|Louis, Duke of Brittany]], second son of Louis of France (d. [[1712]]) * [[January 11]] – [[Giuseppe Bonito]], Neapolitan painter of the Rococo period (d. [[1789]]) * [[January 13]] – [[John Boyle, 5th Earl of Cork]], Irish writer (d. [[1762]]) * [[January 17]] – [[Prospero Colonna di Sciarra]], Italian cardinal of the family of the dukes of Carbognano (d. [[1765]]) * [[January 22]] – [[Carl Höckh]], German violinist and composer (d. [[1773]]) * [[January 26]] – [[Abbé François Blanchet]], French littérateur (d. [[1784]]) * [[February 1]] – [[Frederick, Prince of Wales]] (d. [[1751]]) * [[February 13]] ** [[Claude Prosper Jolyot de Crébillon]], French novelist (d. [[1777]]) ** [[Johann William, Count of Erbach-Fürstenau]], member of the German House of Erbach who held the fiefs of Fürstenau (d. [[1742]]) * [[February 25]] – [[Carlo Goldoni]], Italian playwright (d. [[1793]]) * [[February 26]] – [[Mariano Arciero]], Italian Roman Catholic priest (d. [[1788]]) * [[February 27]] – [[Joseph Johann Kauffmann]], Austrian painter known for his portraits, church decorations and castle depictions (d. [[1782]]) * [[February 28]] – [[Johann Christian Senckenberg]], German physician (d. [[1772]]) * [[March 1]] ** [[Pierre-Antoine de La Place]], French writer and playwright (d. [[1793]]) ** [[Jedidiah Preble]], Captain of Infantry in Samuel Waldo's Regiment (d. [[1784]]) * [[March 2]] ** [[Louis-Michel van Loo]], French painter (d. [[1771]]) ** [[Guillaume Barthez de Marmorières]], French civil engineer (d. [[1799]]) * [[March 3]] – [[Johan Ihre]], Swedish philologist and historical linguist (d. [[1780]]) * [[March 7]] – [[Stephen Hopkins (politician)|Stephen Hopkins]], governor of the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations (d. [[1785]]) * [[March 8]] ** [[William Irby, 1st Baron Boston]], British peer and Member of Parliament (d. [[1775]]) ** [[Mary Jones (poet)|Mary Jones]], English poet (d. [[1778]]) * [[March 20]] – [[Hugh Boscawen, 2nd Viscount Falmouth]] (d. [[1782]]) * [[March 23]] ** [[Stephen van Rensselaer I]], second son of Kiliaen van Rensselaer and Maria van Cortlandt (d. [[1747]]) ** [[Henry Scudamore, 3rd Duke of Beaufort]] (d. [[1745]]) === April–June === * [[April 4]] – [[Hans Karl von Winterfeldt]], Prussian general (d. [[1757]]) * [[April 6]] – [[Abraham de Haen]], Dutch draughtsman, engraver, painter and poet (d. [[1748]]) * [[April 10]] ** [[Michel Corrette]], French composer (d. [[1795]]) ** [[Sir John Pringle, 1st Baronet]], Scottish physician (d. [[1782]]) * [[April 13]] – [[Sir Henry Cavendish, 1st Baronet]], British politician who held several appointments in the Kingdom of Ireland (d. [[1776]]) * [[April 15]] ** [[Stefano Evodio Assemani]], Ottoman-born orientalist, translator, working in the Vatican library (d. [[1782]]) ** [[Leonhard Euler]], Swiss mathematician and physicist (d. [[1783]]) ** [[Claude Louis, Comte de Saint-Germain]] (d. [[1778]]) * [[April 20]] – [[Robert Foulis (printer)|Robert Foulis]], Scottish printer and publisher (d. [[1776]]) * [[April 22]] – [[Henry Fielding]], English novelist and dramatist known for his earthy humour and satire (d. [[1754]]) * [[April 25]] – [[Léopold Clément, Hereditary Prince of Lorraine]], French prince (d. [[1723]]) * [[April 26]] – [[Johannes Burman]], Dutch botanist and physician (d. [[1780]]) * [[April 28]] – [[Olivier de Vézin]], Canadian ironmaster and chief surveyor of Louisiana (d. [[1776]]) * [[May 1]] – [[Herbert Windsor, 2nd Viscount Windsor]] (d. [[1758]]) * [[May 2]] – [[Jean-Baptiste Barrière]], French cellist and composer (d. [[1747]]) * [[May 12]] – [[Francisco Salzillo]], Spanish sculptor (d. [[1781]]) * [[May 14]] – [[António Teixeira (composer)|António Teixeira]], Portuguese composer (d. [[1774]]) * [[May 19]] – [[Robert Hamilton (moderator, died 1787)|Robert Hamilton]], moderator (d. [[1787]]) * [[May 23]] – [[Carl Linnaeus]], Swedish botanist (d. [[1778]]) * [[May 31]] – [[Pietro De Martino]], Italian mathematician and astronomer (d. [[1746]]) * [[June 4]] ** [[Benito Fernández de Santa Ana]], Franciscan friar, president of the Texas missions of the College of Santa Cruz de Querétaro from 1734 to 1750 (d. [[1761]]) ** [[Henning Alexander von Kleist (1707–1784)|Henning Alexander von Kleist]], Prussian Lieutenant-General and Chief of Fusiliers (d. [[1784]]) * [[June 15]] – [[Johannes Grubenmann]], member of the Swiss family Grubenmann who were famous as carpenters and civil engineers (d. [[1771]]) * [[June 18]] – [[Pietro Correr (politician)|Pietro Correr]], Italian politician and diplomat (d. [[1768]]) * [[June 20]] – [[Louis de Cardevac, marquis d'Havrincourt]] (d. [[1767]]) === July–September === * [[July 7]] – [[Henry Cunningam]], Irish Anglican priest (d. [[1777]]) * [[July 8]] – [[Jacques-Philippe Le Bas]], French engraver (d. [[1783]]) * [[July 10]] – [[Sir William Lowther, 1st Baronet, of Little Preston]], English landowner and curate (d. [[1788]]) * [[July 17]] – [[Johann Joseph von Trautson]], Roman Catholic clergyman (d. [[1757]]) * [[July 23]] – [[Edward Bentham]], Oxford based theologian who in 1763 (d. [[1776]]) * [[August 4]] – [[Johann August Ernesti]], German Rationalist theologian and philologist (d. [[1781]]) * [[August 5]] – [[Pierre Adamoli]], French collector (d. [[1769]]) * [[August 7]] – [[Carl Günther Ludovici]], German philosopher, lexicographer and economist (d. [[1778]]) * [[August 20]] – [[Jacques Roettiers]], engraver in England and France (d. [[1784]]) * [[August 24]] – [[Selina Hastings, Countess of Huntingdon]], English Methodist leader (d. [[1791]]) * [[August 25]] – King [[Louis I of Spain]] (d. [[1724]]) * [[August 27]] – [[Zanetta Farussi]], Italian comedic actress (d. [[1776]]) * [[August 30]] – [[Johannes Browallius]], Finnish and Swedish Lutheran theologian, physicist, botanist, friend of Carl Linnaeus (d. [[1755]]) * September – [[Nathan Alcock]], English physician (d. [[1779]]) * [[September 1]] – [[John Salusbury (diarist)|John Salusbury]], Welsh nobleman (d. [[1762]]) * [[September 2]] – [[Gian Benedetto Mittarelli]], Italian monk and monastic historian (d. [[1777]]) * [[September 3]] – [[Johann Peter Süssmilch]], German Protestant pastor (d. [[1767]]) * [[September 5]] – [[John Forbes (British Army officer)|John Forbes]], British general (d. [[1759]]) * [[September 7]] – [[Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon]], French scientist (d. [[1788]]) * [[September 22]] – [[John Rattray (surgeon)|John Rattray]], Edinburgh surgeon who served as surgeon to Prince Charles Edward Stuart (d. [[1771]]) * [[September 29]] – [[Antoine Clériadus de Choiseul-Beaupré]] (d. [[1774]]) * [[September 30]] ** [[Pietro Rotari]], Italian painter (d. [[1762]]) ** [[Richard Trevor (bishop)|Richard Trevor]], bishop (d. [[1771]]) === October–December === * [[October 4]] – [[Francesco Fontebasso]], Italian painter of the late-Baroque or Rococo period of Venice (d. [[1769]]) * [[October 6]] – [[Thomas Falkner]], English Jesuit missionary (d. [[1784]]) * [[October 20]] – [[Thomas Church (priest)|Thomas Church]], British priest and controversialist (d. [[1756]]) * [[October 30]] – [[Jeanne Thérèse du Han]], Lorraine nobility (d. [[1748]]) * [[November 7]] – [[Dieterich Bernhard Ludewig]], German organist (d. [[1740]]) * [[November 9]] – [[Louis de Pardaillan de Gondrin (1707–1743)|Louis de Pardaillan de Gondrin]], French courtier, freemason and great-grandson of Madame de Montespan (d. [[1743]]) * [[November 12]] ** [[Emmerich Joseph von Breidbach zu Bürresheim]], Archbishop-Elector of Mainz from 1763 to 1774 and Prince-Bishop of Worms from 1768 to 1774 (d. [[1774]]) ** [[Joseph du Pont Duvivier]], Acadian-born military leader of the French (d. [[1760]]) * [[November 15]] – [[Prince Adarnase of Kartli]], Georgian prince royal (d. [[1784]]) * [[November 23]] – [[Anna Karolina Orzelska]], adventuress and Polish ''szlachcianka'' (noblewoman) (d. [[1769]]) * [[November 28]] – [[Giammaria Mazzucchelli]], Italian writer, bibliographer and historian (d. [[1765]]) * [[December 2]] ** [[Karl Christoph von der Goltz]], lieutenant general in the Prussian army during the reign of Frederick the Great (d. [[1761]]) ** [[Johann Julius Hecker]], German educator who established the first Realschule and Prussia's first teacher-education institution (d. [[1768]]) * [[December 4]] – [[Louise Françoise de Bourbon, Mademoiselle du Maine]], granddaughter of Louis XIV of France and his mistress Françoise-Athénaïs (d. [[1743]]) * [[December 11]] – [[Paul von Werner]], chief of the Prussian Hussar Regiment No. 6 (d. [[1785]]) * [[December 17]] – [[Ernest Frederick II, Duke of Saxe-Hildburghausen]] (d. [[1745]]) * [[December 18]] ** [[Walter Calverley-Blackett]], British baronet and politician (d. [[1777]]) ** [[Charles Wesley]], English Methodist leader, brother of [[John Wesley]] (d. [[1788]]) * [[December 22]] – [[Johann Amman]], Swiss-Russian botanist (d. [[1741]]) * [[December 25]] – [[Sir Joseph Hoare, 1st Baronet]], Anglo-Irish politician (d. [[1801]]) * ''date unknown'' **[[Giuseppe Bonici]], Maltese architect and military engineer (d. [[1779]]) **[[Moshe Chaim Luzzatto]], Italian rabbi, mystic, and philosopher (d. [[1746]]) * ''probable'' [[William Hoare]], English painter (d. [[1792]])
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