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== Births == [[File:Fray Antonio Alcalde.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Antonio Alcalde Barriga]] born [[14 March]]]] [[File:William emerson b.1701.JPG|thumb|right|110px|[[William Emerson (mathematician)]] born [[14 May]]]] [[File:Karl Wilhelm von Dieskau.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Karl Wilhelm von Dieskau]] born [[9 August]]]] [[File:Gemälde - Abt Maurus Xaverius Herbst.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Maurus Xaverius Herbst]] born [[14 September]]]] [[File:Anna Magdalena Bach.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Anna Magdalena Bach]] born [[22 September]]]] [[File:IgnatiusLaconi.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Ignatius of Laconi]] born [[10 December]]]] === January–March === * [[January 4]] – [[Count Palatine William of Gelnhausen]], Imperial Field Marshal (d. [[1760]]) * [[January 6]] – [[Georg Ludwig von Bar]], German (d. [[1767]]) * [[January 14]] – [[Thomas Edwards (silversmith)|Thomas Edwards]], silversmith active in colonial Boston (d. [[1755]]) * [[January 17]] – [[William Lubbock]], British divine (d. [[1754]]) * [[January 18]] – [[Johann Jakob Moser]], German jurist (d. [[1785]]) * [[January 23]] – [[Anne Antoine, Comte d'Aché]], French naval officer who became vice admiral (d. [[1780]]) * [[January 26]] – [[François Dominique de Barberie de Saint-Contest]], French Foreign Minister (d. [[1754]]) * [[January 27]] – [[Johann Nikolaus von Hontheim]], German historian and theologian (d. [[1790]]) * [[January 28]] ** [[Thomas Amory (tutor)|Thomas Amory]], English dissenting tutor and minister and poet from Taunton (d. [[1774]]) ** [[Charles Marie de La Condamine]], French mathematician and geographer (d. [[1774]]) * [[February 1]] – [[Johan Agrell]], late German/Swedish baroque composer (d. [[1765]]) * [[February 7]] – [[Christian Ludwig Gersten]], German scientist (d. [[1762]]) * [[February 8]] – [[Johann Baptist Martinelli]], Austrian architect (d. [[1754]]) * [[February 11]] – [[Carlo Lodi]], Italian painter of the late-Baroque period in Bologna (d. [[1765]]) * [[February 14]] – [[Enrique Flórez]], Spanish historian (d. [[1773]]) * [[February 24]] – [[François-Joseph Hunauld]], French anatomist born in Châteaubriant (d. [[1742]]) * [[February 25]] – [[Thomas Adam]], Church of England clergyman and religious writer (d. [[1784]]) * [[February 28]] – [[Jacek Rybiński]], Cistercian and the last abbot of the [[Oliwa Abbey|Oliwa monastery]] (d. [[1782]]) * [[March 1]] – [[Johann Jakob Breitinger]], Swiss philologist and author (d. [[1776]]) * [[March 2]] – [[Lewis Morris (1701–1765)|Lewis Morris]], Welsh hydrographer (d. [[1765]]) * [[March 6]] – [[Louis-René de Caradeuc de La Chalotais]], French jurist on the so-called "Brittany affair" (d. [[1785]]) * [[March 7]] – [[Philip Hawkins (MP)|Philip Hawkins]], MP (d. [[1738]]) * [[March 11]] – [[Joseph Leeson, 1st Earl of Milltown]], Irish politician (d. [[1783]]) * [[March 12]] – [[Johann Friedrich Cotta (theologian)|Johann Friedrich Cotta]], German Lutheran theologian (d. [[1779]]) * [[March 14]] – [[Antonio Alcalde Barriga]], Spanish Roman Catholic prelate; member from the Order of Preachers; Bishop of Guadalajara (d. [[1792]]) * [[March 15]] – [[John Carmichael, 3rd Earl of Hyndford]] (d. [[1767]]) * [[March 16]] – [[Daniel Lorenz Salthenius]], Swedish theologian (d. [[1750]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Naragon |first1=Steve |editor1-last=Klemme |editor1-first=Heiner F. |editor2-last=Kuehn |editor2-first=Manfred |title=The Bloomsbury dictionary of eighteenth-century German philosophers |date=2016 |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |location=New York |isbn=9781474256001 |pages=645–6 |chapter=Salthenius, Daniel Lorenz (1701–50) |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YH6fCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA645}}</ref> * [[March 18]] – [[Niclas Sahlgren]], Swedish merchant and philanthropist (d. [[1776]]) * [[March 21]] – [[Jacques Bridaine]], French Catholic preacher and missionary (d. [[1767]]) * [[March 25]] – [[John Goffe]], Colonial American soldier (d. [[1786]]) === April–June === * [[April 9]] – [[Giambattista Nolli]], Italian architect (d. [[1756]]) * [[April 25]] – [[John Bristow]], English merchant, politician (d. [[1768]]) * [[April 27]] ** [[Sebastian Redford]], English Jesuit (d. [[1763]]) ** [[Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia]], Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia from 1730 (d. [[1773]]) * [[April 28]] – [[Françoise Basseporte]], French painter (d. [[1780]]) * [[May 14]] – [[William Emerson (mathematician)|William Emerson]], English mathematician (d. [[1782]]) * [[May 18]] – [[Charles Lennox, 2nd Duke of Richmond]], English aristocrat, philanthropist and cricket patron (d. [[1750]]) * [[May 24]] ** [[Jane Scott, Countess of Dalkeith]] (d. [[1729]]) ** [[Johann IX Philipp von Walderdorff]], Archbishop-Elector of Trier from 1756 to 1768 (d. [[1768]]) * [[May 26]] – [[Jean-Joseph Rallier des Ourmes]], French mathematician (d. [[1771]]) * [[May 28]] – [[Giuseppe Antonio Pujati]], Italian physician (d. [[1760]]) * [[May 29]] – [[Georg Friedrich Strass]], Alsatian jeweler and inventor of the rhinestone (d. [[1773]]) * [[June 2]] – [[Thomas Townshend (MP)|Thomas Townshend]], British politician (d. [[1780]]) * [[June 4]] ** [[Nicolai Eigtved]], Danish architect (d. [[1754]]) ** [[Theodoor Verhaegen]], sculptor from the Southern Netherlands (d. [[1759]]) * [[June 9]] – [[Carl Hieronimus Gustmeyer]], Danish merchant (d. [[1756]]) * [[June 11]] – [[David Carnegie, 5th Earl of Northesk]], son of David Carnegie (d. [[1741]]) * [[June 17]] ** [[Edward Antill (colonial politician)|Edward Antill]], colonial plantation owner and winemaker (d. [[1770]]) ** [[Paula de Odivelas]] (d. [[1768]]) * [[June 19]] – [[François Rebel]], French composer (d. [[1775]]) * [[June 21]] – [[Otto Magnus von Schwerin]], Prussian general in the army of Frederick the Great (d. [[1777]]) * [[June 22]] – [[Nicolai Eigtved]], Danish architect (d. [[1754]]) * [[June 27]] – [[Paul Jacques Malouin]], French chemist and physicist (d. [[1778]]) === July–September === * [[July 6]] – [[Mary, Countess of Harold]], English aristocrat and philanthropist (d. [[1785]]) * [[July 9]] – [[Jean-Frédéric Phélypeaux, Count of Maurepas]], French statesman and Count of Maurepas (d. [[1781]]) * [[August 4]] ** [[Thomas Blackwell (scholar)|Thomas Blackwell]], Scottish classical scholar (d. [[1757]]) ** [[Brownlow Cecil, 8th Earl of Exeter]], England (d. [[1754]]) * [[August 9]] – [[Karl Wilhelm von Dieskau]], Prussian lieutenant general, general inspector of the artillery (d. [[1777]]) * [[August 20]] – [[Domenico Luigi Valeri]], Italian painter and architect active in Marche (d. [[1746]]) * [[August 21]] – [[George Bowes (MP for County Durham)|George Bowes]], English coal proprietor, Member of Parliament (d. [[1760]]) * [[September 6]] – [[Johann Georg Dathan]] (d. [[1749]]) * [[September 14]] – [[Maurus Xaverius Herbst]], German Benedictine abbot (d. [[1757]]) * [[September 16]] – [[James Cornwallis]], Royal Navy officer and politician, second son of Charles Cornwallis (d. [[1727]]) * [[September 17]] – [[Paul-Joseph Le Moyne de Longueuil]], seigneur and colonial army officer in New France; governor of Trois-Rivières (d. [[1778]]) * [[September 21]] – [[George Byng, 3rd Viscount Torrington]], British Army general (d. [[1750]]) * [[September 22]] – [[Anna Magdalena Bach]], accomplished German singer, second wife of Johann Sebastian Bach (d. [[1760]]) * [[September 23]] – [[Bredo von Munthe af Morgenstierne]], Norwegian civil servant (d. [[1757]]) * [[September 28]] – [[Stephen Hansen]], Danish industrialist (d. [[1770]]) * [[September 30]] – [[Enrico Enríquez]], Italian Roman Catholic cardinal (d. [[1756]]) === October–December === * [[October 3]] – [[Isaac Norris (statesman)|Isaac Norris]], merchant and statesman in provincial Pennsylvania (d. [[1766]]) * [[October 15]] – [[Marie-Marguerite d'Youville]], Canadian saint (d. [[1771]]) * [[October 18]] – [[Charles le Beau]], French historical writer (d. [[1778]]) * [[October 20]] – [[Jean-Baptiste de La Noue]], French actor and playwright (d. [[1760]]) * [[October 22]] – [[Maria Amalia, Holy Roman Empress]] (d. [[1756]]) * [[October 24]] – [[Jacques Legardeur de Saint-Pierre]], Canadian military commander (d. [[1755]]) * [[October 28]] – [[Simón de Anda y Salazar]], Governor-General of the Philippines (d. [[1776]]) * [[October 30]] – [[Anton Gogeisl]], German astronomer (d. [[1771]]) * [[October 31]] – [[William Ellery, Sr.]], Rhode Island colonial deputy governor (d. [[1764]]) * [[November 3]] – [[Smart Lethieullier]], English antiquary (d. [[1760]]) * [[November 5]] or [[1702]] – [[Pietro Longhi]], Venetian painter (d. [[1785]]) * [[November 6]] – [[Jean-Baptiste Malter]], French dancer and dance master (d. [[1746]]) * [[November 10]] – [[Johann Joseph Couven]], German Baroque architect (d. [[1763]]) * [[November 21]] – [[John Arundell, 4th Baron Arundell of Trerice]] (d. [[1768]]) * [[November 27]] – [[Anders Celsius]], Swedish astronomer (d. [[1744]]) * [[November 28]] ** [[James Burrow]], British scholar (d. [[1782]]) ** [[Daniel Wray]], English antiquary and Fellow of the Royal Society (d. [[1783]]) * [[December 9]] – [[Elisha Freeman]], Canadian politician (d. [[1777]]) * [[December 10]] – [[Ignatius of Laconi]] (d. [[1781]]) * [[December 11]] – [[Charles Goore]], English merchant and politician (d. [[1783]]) * [[December 16]] – [[Olof Arenius]], Swedish portrait painter (d. [[1766]]) * [[December 17]] – [[Bernard of Bologna]], Italian theologian (d. [[1770]]) * [[December 21]] ** [[Louis Daniel Arnault de Nobleville]], French physician and naturalist (d. [[1778]]) ** [[Guillaume Taraval]], French painter (d. [[1750]]) ** [[Taylor White]], British judge (d. [[1772]])
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