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== Births == [[File:Rey Carlos II de España.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Charles II of Spain]]]] [[File:Christopher Polhem painted by Johan Henrik Scheffel 1741.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Christopher Polhem]]]] * [[January 15]] – [[James Barry (Irish MP, 1661–1725)|James Barry]], Irish politician (d. [[1725]]) * [[January 21]] – [[Peter Le Neve]], English herald and antiquary (d. [[1729]]) * [[January 22]] – [[Joseph Fleuriau d'Armenonville]], French politician (d. [[1728]]) * [[January 25]] – [[Alexander zu Dohna-Schlobitten (1661–1728)|Alexander zu Dohna-Schlobitten]], German general (d. [[1728]]) * [[January 25]] – [[Antonio I, Prince of Monaco]], Monegasque prince (d. [[1731]]) * [[January 30]] – [[Charles Rollin]], French historian (d. [[1741]]) * [[February 12]] – [[Daniel d'Auger de Subercase]], French naval officer, governor of Newfoundland (d. [[1732]]) * [[February 20]] – [[William Digby, 5th Baron Digby]], English politician, baron (d. [[1752]]) * [[February 24]] – [[Alexandre-François Desportes]], French painter (d. [[1743]]) * [[February 25]] – [[Anne Lennard, Countess of Sussex]], English Countess (d. [[1721]]) * [[February 28]] – [[Tripo Kokolja]], Venetian painter (d. [[1713]]) * [[March 19]] – [[Francesco Gasparini]], Italian composer and teacher (d. [[1727]]) * [[March 25]] – [[Paul de Rapin]], French historian (d. [[1725]]) * [[April 11]] – [[Antoine Coypel]], French painter (d. [[1722]]) * [[April 13]] – [[Jacques L'enfant]], French Protestant pastor (d. [[1728]]) * [[April 14]] – [[Sir Thomas Molyneux, 1st Baronet]], Irish politician (d. [[1733]]) * [[April 16]] – [[Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax]], English poet and statesman (d. [[1715]]) * [[April 21]] – [[Georg Joseph Kamel]], Jesuit missionary and botanist (d. [[1706]]) * [[April 23]] – [[Issachar Berend Lehmann]], German-Jewish banker, Court Jew in Hanover (d. [[1730]]) * [[April 30]] – [[Louis Armand I, Prince of Conti]] (d. [[1685]]) * [[May 3]] – [[Antonio Vallisneri]], Italian scientist (d. [[1730]]) * [[May 7]] – [[Sophie Marie of Hesse-Darmstadt]], only Duchess by marriage of Saxe-Eisenberg (d. [[1712]]) * [[May 7]] – [[George Clarke]], English politician, architect (d. [[1736]]) * [[May 25]] – [[Claude Buffier]], French philosopher and historian (d. [[1737]]) * [[June 1]] – [[Louis Bartholomew Załuski]], Polish cardinal, Auxiliary Bishop of Przemysl (d. [[1721]]) * [[June 1]] – [[Gaspard Rigaud]], French painter (d. [[1705]]) * [[June 6]] – [[Giacomo Antonio Perti]], Italian composer (d. [[1756]]) * [[June 9]] – Tsar [[Feodor III of Russia]] (d. [[1682]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Burke's Royal Families of the World|publisher=Burke's Peerage|year=1977| page=467|language=en}}</ref> * [[June 24]] – [[Hachisuka Tsunanori]], Japanese daimyō who ruled the Tokushima Domain (d. [[1730]]) * [[July 7]] – [[Henri, Duke of Elbeuf]], member of the House of Lorraine (d. [[1748]]) * [[July 11]] – [[Charles, Prince of Commercy]], French field marshal (d. [[1702]]) * [[July 15]] – [[Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville]], French founder of the colony of Louisiana (d. [[1706]]) * [[July 29]] – [[Christian Heinrich, Margrave of Brandenburg-Bayreuth-Kulmbach]], German prince (d. [[1708]]) * [[July 31]] – [[Ignaz Agricola]], German historian (d. [[1729]]) * [[August 8]] – [[Johann Matthias von der Schulenburg]], German aristocrat and general (d. [[1747]]) * [[August 11]] – [[William Churchill (Ipswich MP)|William Churchill]], English politician (d. [[1737]]) * [[August 15]] – King [[Sukjong of Joseon]] (d. [[1720]]) * [[August 22]] – [[Joseph Sheffield]], Colonial Rhode Island Attorney General (d. [[1706]]) * [[August 31]] ** [[Philippe Emanuel, Prince of Hornes]] (d. [[1718]]) ** [[Charles Granville, 2nd Earl of Bath]], English diplomat (d. [[1701]]) * [[September 2]] – [[Georg Böhm]], German composer and organist (d. [[1733]]) * [[September 2]] – [[Heinrich, Duke of Saxe-Merseburg]] (d. [[1738]]) * [[September 7]] – [[Gunno Dahlstierna]], Swedish poet (d. [[1709]]) * [[September 23]] – [[Christiana Oxenstierna]], Swedish noble (d. [[1701]]) * [[September 28]] – [[Mehr-un-Nissa]], daughter of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb and his concubine Aurangabadi Mahal (d. [[1706]]) * [[October 1]] – [[Sir Matthew Dudley, 2nd Baronet]], English Member of Parliament (d. [[1721]]) * [[October 4]] – [[Jean-Paul Le Gardeur]], French explorer, New France soldier (d. [[1738]]) * [[October 6]] – [[William Dunbar (bishop)|William Dunbar]], Scottish bishop (d. [[1746]]) * [[October 11]] – [[Melchior de Polignac]], French diplomat and cardinal (d. [[1742]]) * [[October 22]] – [[Margaret Holles, Duchess of Newcastle-upon-Tyne]], English noblewoman, fourth of six children of Henry Cavendish (d. [[1717]]) * [[October 27]] – [[Fyodor Apraksin]], Russian admiral (d. [[1728]]) * [[November 1]] ** [[Florent Carton Dancourt]], French dramatist and actor (d. [[1725]]) ** [[Louis, Grand Dauphin]], eldest son and heir of Louis XIV of France (d. [[1711]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Fuhring |first1=Peter |last2=Marchesano |first2=Louis |last3=Mathis |first3=Remi |last4=Selbach |first4=Vanessa |title=A Kingdom of Images: French Prints in the Age of Louis XIV, 1660–1715 |date=18 June 2015 |publisher=Getty Publications |isbn=978-1-60606-450-4 |page=81 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jGn1CAAAQBAJ&pg=PA81 |language=en}}</ref> * [[November 4]] – [[Karl III Philip, Elector Palatine]] (d. [[1742]]) * [[November 6]] – King [[Charles II of Spain]] (d. [[1700]])<ref>{{cite book | last = Brown | first = Jonathan | title = Painting in Spain : 1500-1700 | publisher = Yale University Press | location = New Haven, Connecticut | year = 1998 | isbn = 9780300064742 | page=233 | language=en}}</ref> * [[November 13]] – [[Erdmuthe Dorothea of Saxe-Zeitz]], consort of Duke Christian II of Saxe-Merseburg (d. [[1720]]) * [[November 15]] – [[Christoph von Graffenried]], Swiss settler in America (d. [[1743]]) * [[November 15]] – [[Henri, Count of Brionne]], French noble (d. [[1713]]) * [[November 18]] – [[Elisabeth Henriette of Hesse-Kassel]], daughter of William VI (d. [[1683]]) * [[November 28]] – [[Margravine Dorothea Charlotte of Brandenburg-Ansbach]], German noblewomen (d. [[1705]]) * [[November 28]] – [[Edward Hyde, 3rd Earl of Clarendon]], British Governor of New York and New Jersey (d. [[1723]]) * [[December 3]] – [[Nathaniel Gould (1661–1728)|Nathaniel Gould]], English politician (d. [[1728]]) * [[December 5]] – [[Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer]], English statesman (d. [[1724]]) * [[December 8]] – [[Kenneth Mackenzie, 4th Earl of Seaforth]], Scottish Jacobite nobleman (d. [[1701]]) * [[December 18]] – [[Christopher Polhem]], Swedish scientist and inventor (d. [[1751]]) * ''date unknown'' – [[Rijkuo-Maja]], Sámi noaidi (d. [[1757]])
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