Editing 1575 (section)

== Births ==
[[File:Maria de' Medici Frans Pourbus the Younger (detail).jpg|thumbnail|110px|right|[[Marie de' Medici]]]]
[[File:Countess Palatine Anna Maria of Neuburg.jpg|thumbnail|110px|right|[[Countess Palatine Anna Maria of Neuburg]]]]
* [[January]] &ndash; [[Elizabeth Cecil, 16th Baroness de Ros]] (d. [[1591]])
* [[January 22]] &ndash; [[Louis III, Cardinal of Guise]] (d. [[1621]])
* c. [[February 3]] &ndash; [[Bernard of Wąbrzeźno]], Polish Catholic priest and Benedictine monk (d. [[1603]])
* [[February 4]] &ndash; [[Pierre de Bérulle]], French cardinal and statesman (d. [[1629]])
* [[February 15]] &ndash; [[Louis Gunther of Nassau]], Count of Nassau-Katzenelnbogen (d. [[1604]])
* [[February 16]] &ndash; [[Richard Carpenter (theologian)|Richard Carpenter]], English priest and theologian (d. [[1625]])
* [[February 21]] &ndash; [[Marten Pepijn]], Flemish painter (d. [[1643]])
* [[February 27]]
** [[John Adolf, Duke of Holstein-Gottorp]] (1590–1616) (d. [[1616]])
** [[Anna of Holstein-Gottorp]], countess consort of East Frisia (d. [[1610]])
* [[April 18]] &ndash; [[Frederick Magnus, Count of Erbach-Fürstenau]] (1606–1618) (d. [[1618]])
* [[April 21]] &ndash; [[Francesco Molin]], Doge of Venice (d. [[1655]])
* [[April 26]] &ndash; [[Marie de' Medici]], queen of [[Henry IV of France]] (d. [[1642]])
* [[May 20]] &ndash; [[Robert Heath]], English judge and politician (d. [[1649]])
* [[May 30]] &ndash; [[Diego Salcedo (bishop)|Diego Salcedo]], Spanish bishop (d. [[1644]])
* [[June 15]] &ndash; [[Lelio Biscia]], Italian Catholic cardinal (d. [[1638]])
* [[June 24]] &ndash; [[William Petre, 2nd Baron Petre]], English peer and MP (d. [[1637]])
* [[June 26]] &ndash; [[Anne Catherine of Brandenburg]] (d. [[1612]])
* [[July 2]] &ndash; [[Elizabeth de Vere, Countess of Derby]] (d. [[1627]])
* [[July 11]] &ndash; [[Thomas Berkeley (1575–1611)|Thomas Berkeley]], English politician (d. [[1611]])
* [[July 14]] &ndash; [[Augustus, Prince of Anhalt-Plötzkau]], German prince (d. [[1653]])
* [[July 28]] &ndash; [[Fernando de Valdés y Llanos]], Spanish Catholic archbishop (d. [[1639]])
* [[July 31]] &ndash; [[Simon Steward (MP)|Simon Steward]], English politician (d. [[1632]])
* [[August 14]] &ndash; [[Robert Hayman]], English-born poet (d. [[1629]])
* [[August 15]] &ndash; [[Diego, Prince of Asturias]], Portuguese prince (d. [[1582]])
* [[August 18]] &ndash; [[Countess Palatine Anna Maria of Neuburg]], Duchess of Saxe-Altenburg (d. [[1643]])
* [[August 24]] &ndash; [[William Burton (antiquary, died 1645)|William Burton]], British antiquarian (d. [[1645]])
* [[November 4]] &ndash; [[Guido Reni]], Italian painter (d. [[1642]])
* [[November 26]] &ndash; [[John Augustus, Count Palatine of Lützelstein]], German count (d. [[1611]])
* [[December 4]] &ndash; [[The Nun of Monza]], Italian nun (d. [[1650]])
* [[December 18]] &ndash; [[Michelagnolo Galilei]], Italian lutenist and composer (d. [[1631]])
* ''date unknown''
** [[Jakob Böhme]], [[German mystic]] (d. [[1624]])
** [[David Calderwood]], Scottish divine and historian (d. [[1650]])
** [[Concino Concini]], 3rd [[Prime Minister of France]] (d. [[1617]])
** [[Anna Kostka (1575-1635)|Anna Kostka]], Polish noblewoman (d. [[1635]])
** [[Lionel Cranfield, 1st Earl of Middlesex]], successful London merchant (d. [[1645]])
** [[William Parker, 4th Baron Monteagle]] (d. [[1622]])
** [[Arbella Stuart]], Duchess of Somerset (d. [[1615]])
** [[Cyril Tourneur]], English dramatist (d. [[1626]])
** [[Rory O'Donnell, 1st Earl of Tyrconnell]] (d. [[1608]])
* ''probable''
** [[Vittoria Aleotti]], Italian composer (d. c. [[1620]])
** [[Giambattista Basile]], Italian poet (d. [[1632]])
** [[Edmund Bolton]], English historian and poet (d. [[1633]])
** [[Clemente Tabone]], Maltese landowner and militia member (d. [[1665]])<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Bugeja |first1=Anton |title=Clemente Tabone: The man, his family and the early years of St Clement's Chapel |journal=The Turkish Raid of 1614 |date=2014 |pages=42–57 |url=https://www.academia.edu/9430538 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620141601/https://s3.amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/35672725/chapter04_final_Clemente_Tabone.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYYGZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1529504613&Signature=grPUX4FKDtCqw60ifLpaEPlCqew%3D&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DClemente_Tabone_The_Man_his_family_and_t.pdf |archive-date=20 June 2018}}</ref>