Editing 1549 (section)

== Births ==
[[File:Francoise d'Orléans, Princess of Condé by an known artist.png|thumbnail|110px|right|[[Françoise d'Orléans-Longueville]]]]
[[File:Sabina of Württemberg.jpg|thumbnail|110px|right|[[Duchess Sabine of Württemberg]]]]
[[File:Alonso S%C3%A1nchez Coello 003.jpg|thumbnail|110px|right|[[Anne of Austria, Queen of Spain]]]]
* [[January 26]] &ndash; [[Jakob Ebert]], German theologian (d. [[1614]])
* [[January 26]] &ndash; [[Francesco Bassano the Younger]], Italian painter (d. [[1592]])
* [[February 3]] &ndash; [[Louis of Valois (1549-1550)|Louis of Valois]], French prince (d. [[1550]])
* [[February 4]] &ndash; [[Eustache Du Caurroy]], French composer (d. [[1609]])
* [[February 15]] &ndash; [[Barnim X, Duke of Pomerania]] (1569–1603) (d. [[1603]])
* [[February 20]] &ndash; [[Francesco Maria II della Rovere, Duke of Urbino]], last Duke of Urbino (d. [[1631]])
* [[March 10]] &ndash; [[Francis Solanus]], Spanish missionary and saint (d. [[1610]])
* [[March 11]] &ndash; [[Hendrik Laurenszoon Spiegel]], Dutch writer (d. [[1612]])
* [[April 5]] &ndash; [[Françoise d'Orléans-Longueville]], French princess (d. [[1601]])
* [[April 13]] &ndash; Count [[Juraj IV Zrinski]] of Croatia (d. [[1603]])
* [[June 15]] &ndash; [[Elizabeth Knollys]], English noblewoman (d. [[1605]])
* [[July 2]] &ndash; [[Duchess Sabine of Württemberg]], by marriage Landgravine of Hesse-Kassel (d. [[1581]])
* [[July 5]] &ndash; [[Francesco Maria del Monte]], Italian Catholic cardinal (d. [[1627]])
* [[July 12]] &ndash; [[Edward Manners, 3rd Earl of Rutland]] (d. [[1587]])
* [[July 20]] &ndash; [[Pierre de Larivey]], Italian-born French dramatist (d. [[1619]])
* [[July 30]] &ndash; [[Ferdinando I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany]] (d. [[1609]])
* [[August 2]] &ndash; [[Mikołaj Krzysztof "the Orphan" Radziwiłł]], Polish nobleman (d. [[1616]])
* [[August 10]] &ndash; [[Catherine of Brandenburg-Küstrin]], daughter of Margrave John of Küstrin (d. [[1602]])
* [[September 1]] &ndash; [[Charles Philippe de Croÿ, Marquis d’Havré]], Belgian noble and politician (d. [[1613]])
* [[November 2]] &ndash; [[Anna of Austria, Queen of Spain]] (d. [[1580]])
* [[November 5]] &ndash; [[Philippe de Mornay]], French writer (d. [[1623]])
* [[November 30]] &ndash; [[Henry Savile (Bible translator)|Sir Henry Savile]], English educator (d. [[1622]])
* [[December 9]] &ndash; [[Costanzo Antegnati]], Italian composer, organist (d. [[1624]])
* [[December 20]] &ndash; [[John Petre, 1st Baron Petre]], English politician and baron (d. [[1613]])
* [[December 24]] &ndash; [[Kaspar Ulenberg]], German theologian (d. [[1617]])<ref>{{CathEncy|wstitle=Kaspar Ulenberg}}</ref>
* ''date unknown''
** [[Kutsuki Mototsuna]], Japanese military commander (d. [[1632]])
** [[John Rainolds]], English scholar and Bible translator (d. [[1607]])
** [[Juan de Salcedo]], Spanish conquistador (d. [[1576]])
** [[Marek Sobieski]], Polish noble (d. [[1605]])
** [[Ogawa Suketada]], Japanese warlord (d. [[1601]])