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===Inscription by Entemena of Lagaลก=== {{see also|Entemena|Lagash}} This text was inscribed on a small clay cone {{circa|2400 BC}}. It recounts the beginning of a war between the city-states of Lagaลก and Umma during the Early Dynastic III period, one of the earliest border conflicts recorded. (RIME 1.09.05.01)<ref name="CDLI-Found Texts">{{Cite web|url=https://cdli.ucla.edu/search/search_results.php?SearchMode=Text&ObjectID=P222532|title=CDLI-Found Texts|website=cdli.ucla.edu|access-date=2018-03-12}}</ref> [[File:Sumerian_Cuneiform_Stone_Cone._Cone_of_Enmetena,_king_of_Lagash.jpg|thumb|Cone of [[Enmetena]], king of Lagash, Room 236 Reference AO 3004, Louvre Museum.<ref>{{cite web |title=Cone of Enmetena, king of Lagash |url=https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/cone-enmetena-king-lagash |date=2020 |access-date=2020-02-27 |archive-date=2020-02-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200227120207/https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/cone-enmetena-king-lagash |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="CDLI-Found Texts"/>]] {{fs interlinear|lang=sum|number=I.1โ7 |๐ญ๐๐ค ๐ ๐ณ๐ณ๐ ๐๐ ๐ญ๐ญ๐ท๐๐ค ๐ ๐๐พ๐๐ซ ๐ญ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข ๐ญ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ฉ |<sup>d</sup>en-lil<sub>2</sub> lugal kur-kur-ra ab-ba digฬir-digฬir-re<sub>2</sub>-ne-ke<sub>4</sub> inim gi-na-ni-ta <sup>d</sup>nin-gฬir<sub>2</sub>-su <sup>d</sup>ลกara<sub>2</sub>-bi ki e-ne-sur |"[[Enlil]], king of all the lands, father of all the gods, by his firm command, fixed the border between [[Ningirsu]] and [[Shara (god)|ล ara]]."}} {{fs interlinear|lang=sum|number=8โ12 |๐จ๐ฒ ๐ ๐ง๐ ๐ค ๐ ๐ญ๐ ๐ฒ๐พ๐ซ ๐ ๐ท ๐๐ ๐ ๐ ๐พ ๐๐ |me-silim lugal kiลก<sup>ki</sup>-ke<sub>4</sub> inim <sup>d</sup>iลกtaran-na-ta eลก<sub>2</sub> gana<sub>2</sub> be<sub>2</sub>-ra ki-ba na bi<sub>2</sub>-ลu<sub>2</sub> |"[[Mesilim]], king of [[Kish (Sumer)|Kiลก]], at the command of [[Ishtaran|Iลกtaran]], measured the field and set up a stele there."}} {{fs interlinear|lang=sum|number=13โ17 |๐ ๐บ๐ผ๐ ๐๐ต๐ ๐ค ๐ ๐ ๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ |uลก ensi<sub>2</sub> umma<sup>ki</sup>-ke<sub>4</sub> nam inim-ma dirig-dirig-ลกe<sub>3</sub> e-ak |"Ush, ruler of [[Umma]], acted unspeakably."}} {{fs interlinear|lang=sum|number=18โ21 |๐พ๐๐๐ ๐๐ป ๐ ๐ข๐๐ท๐ ๐ ๐๐บ |na-ru<sub>2</sub>-a-bi i<sub>3</sub>-pad edin lagaลก<sup>ki</sup>-ลกe<sub>3</sub> i<sub>3</sub>-gฬen |"He ripped out that stele and marched toward the plain of [[Lagash|Lagaลก]]."}} {{fs interlinear|lang=sum|number=22โ27 |๐ญ๐ฉ๐๐๐ข ๐จ๐ ๐ญ๐๐ค๐ฒ๐ค ๐ ๐๐ฒ๐๐ซ ๐๐ต๐ ๐ ๐ฎ๐ฉ๐ ๐๐๐ |<sup>d</sup>nin-gฬir<sub>2</sub>-su ur-sag <sup>d</sup>en-lil<sub>2</sub>-la<sub>2</sub>-ke<sub>4</sub> inim si-sa<sub>2</sub>-ni-ta umma<sup>ki</sup>-da dam-แธซa-ra e-da-ak |"Ningirsu, warrior of Enlil, at his just command, made war with Umma."}} {{fs interlinear|lang=sum|number=28โ31 |๐ ๐ญ๐๐ค๐ฒ๐ซ ๐ ๐ ๐ฒ ๐๐ ๐ ๐ฏ๐บ๐ ๐๐พ ๐ ๐๐๐๐ |inim <sup>d</sup>en-lil<sub>2</sub>-la<sub>2</sub>-ta sa ลกu<sub>4</sub> gal bi<sub>2</sub>-ลกu<sub>4</sub> SAแธชAR.DU<sub>6</sub>.TAKA<sub>4</sub>-bi eden-na ki ba-ni-us<sub>2</sub>-us<sub>2</sub> |"At Enlil's command, he threw his great battle net over it and heaped up burial mounds for it on the plain."}} {{fs interlinear|lang=sum|number=32โ38 |๐๐ญ๐พ๐บ ๐บ๐ผ๐ ๐ข๐๐ท๐ ๐บ๐๐๐ต ๐๐ผ๐จ๐พ ๐บ๐ผ๐ ๐ข๐๐ท๐ ๐ ๐ค |e<sub>2</sub>-an-na-tum<sub>2</sub> ensi<sub>2</sub> lagaลก<sup>ki</sup> pa-bil<sub>3</sub>-ga en-mete-na ensi<sub>2</sub> lagaลก<sup>ki</sup>-ka-ke<sub>4</sub> |"[[Eannatum]], ruler of Lagash, uncle of [[Entemena]], ruler of Lagaลก"}} {{fs interlinear|lang=sum|number=39โ42 |๐๐๐๐ท ๐บ๐ผ๐ ๐๐ต๐ ๐ ๐ ๐๐๐ฉ |en-a<sub>2</sub>-kal-le ensi<sub>2</sub> umma<sup>ki</sup>-da ki e-da-sur |"fixed the border with [[Enakale]], ruler of [[Umma]]"}}
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