Editing Tycho Brahe (section)

====Morganatic marriage to Kirsten Jørgensdatter====
Towards the end of 1571, Tycho fell in love with Kirsten, daughter of Jørgen Hansen, the [[Lutheranism|Lutheran]] minister in Knudstrup.{{sfn|Thoren|Christianson|1990|p=45}} As she was a [[commoner]], Tycho never formally married her, since if he did he would lose his noble privileges. However, [[Courts of Denmark|Danish law]] permitted [[morganatic marriage]], which meant that a nobleman and a common woman could live together openly as husband and wife for three years, and their alliance then became a legally binding marriage. However, each would maintain their social status, and any children they had together would be considered commoners, with no rights to titles, landholdings, coat of arms, or even their father's noble name.{{sfn|Christianson|2000|pages=12–14}} 

While King Frederick respected Tycho's choice of wife, himself having been unable to marry the woman he loved, many of Tycho's family members disagreed, and many churchmen continued to hold the lack of a divinely sanctioned marriage against him. Kirsten Jørgensdatter gave birth to their first daughter, Kirstine, named after Tycho's late sister, on 12{{nbsp}}October 1573. Kirstine died from the plague in 1576. Tycho wrote a heartfelt elegy for her tombstone.{{sfn|Björklund|1992}} In 1574, they moved to Copenhagen where their daughter Magdalene was born.{{sfn|Christianson|2000|page=60}} Later the family followed him into exile.{{sfn|Christianson|2000|page=207}} Kirsten and Tycho lived together for almost thirty years until Tycho's death. Together, they had eight children, six of whom lived to adulthood.

[[File:Tycho Cas SN1572.jpg|thumb|A star map of the constellation [[Cassiopeia (constellation)|Cassiopeia]] showing the position of the [[SN 1572|supernova of 1572]], the topmost star, labelled ''I'', from Tycho Brahe's {{lang|la|De nova stella}}|alt=Star map of the constellation Cassiopeia showing the position of the supernova of 1572 (the topmost star, labelled I); from Tycho Brahe's De nova stella.|upright=0.85]]