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== Major competitions == All major ski jumping competitions are organised by the [[International Ski Federation]]. The large hill ski jumping event was included at the [[Winter Olympic Games]] for the first time in [[1924 Winter Olympics|1924]], and has been contested at every Winter Olympics since then.<ref name="olympichistory">{{cite news|url=http://www.infoplease.com/spot/winter-olympics-ski-jumping.html|title=Winter Olympics: Ski Jumping|publisher=infoplease.com|author1=John Gettings|author2=Christine Frantz|access-date=14 March 2017}}</ref> The normal hill event was added in [[1964 Winter Olympics|1964]]. Since [[1992 Winter Olympics|1992]], the normal hill event is contested at the K-90 size hill; previously, it was contested at the K-60 hill.<ref name="olympichistory"/> Women's debuted at the Winter Olympics in [[2014 Winter Olympics|2014]].<ref name="womenolympics"/> The [[FIS Ski Jumping World Cup]] has been contested since the [[1979β80 FIS Ski Jumping World Cup|1979β80]] season.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fis-ski.com/ski-jumping/news-multimedia/news/article=facts-figures-about-the-world-cup-sapporo.html|title=Facts & Figures about the World Cup in Sapporo|date=23 January 2014|access-date=14 March 2017|publisher=[[International Ski Federation]]}}</ref> It runs between November and March every season, and consists of 25β30 competitions at most prestigious hills across Europe, United States and Japan. Competitors are awarded a fixed number of points in each event according to their ranking, and the overall winner is the one with most accumulated points. [[FIS Ski Flying World Cup]] is contested as a sub-event of the World Cup, and competitors collect only the points scored at ski flying hills from the calendar. [[Image:FIS Sommer Grand Prix 2014 - 20140809 - Young jumping.jpg|thumb|A ski jumper after landing on a hill equipped for summer events]] The ski jumping at the [[FIS Nordic World Ski Championships]] was first contested in 1925. The team event was introduced in 1982, while the women's event was first held in 2009. The [[FIS Ski Flying World Championships]] was first contested in 1972 in [[Planica]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.slovenia.si/slovenia/society/sport/winning-disciplines/planica-cradle-of-slovenian-sport/|title=Planica β cradle of Slovenian sport|access-date=14 March 2017|publisher=slovenia.si|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170315003428/http://www.slovenia.si/slovenia/society/sport/winning-disciplines/planica-cradle-of-slovenian-sport/|archive-date=2017-03-15|url-status=dead}}</ref> The [[Four Hills Tournament]] has been contested since the 1952β53 season.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vierschanzentournee.com/en/ergebnisse/tourneesieger |title=All Winners |website=Four Hills Tournament}}</ref> It is contested around the New Year's Day at four venues β two in Germany ([[Oberstdorf]] and [[Garmisch-Partenkirchen]]) and two in Austria ([[Innsbruck]] and [[Bischofshofen]]), which are also scored for the World Cup. Those events are traditionally held in a slightly different format than other World Cup events (first round is held as a knockout event between 25 pairs of jumpers), and the overall winner is determined by adding up individual scores from every jump. Other competitions organised by the International Ski Federation include the [[FIS Ski Jumping Grand Prix]] (held in summer), [[FIS Ski Jumping Continental Cup|Continental Cup]], [[FIS Cup (ski jumping)|FIS Cup]], [[FIS Race (ski jumping)|FIS Race]], and [[FIS Ski Jumping Alpen Cup|Alpen Cup]].
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