Editing Salian dynasty (section)

==Dukes and bishops==

{{chart top|Salian dukes and bishops}}
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{{Tree chart| | | | | |OTT|~|y|~|JUD|OTT=[[Otto I, Duke of Carinthia|Otto of Worms]]<br>†1004<br>D. of Carinthia<br>({{reign|978|985|1002|1004}})|JUD=Judith<br>†991|boxstyle_OTT=background-color:#CEE0F2}}
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{{Tree chart|ADE|~|y|~|HEN| | |GRE| | |MAT|~|y|~|CON1| | |WIL|ADE=Adelaide of Metz<br>†1039/1046|HEN=[[Henry of Speyer|Henry of Worms]]<br>†990/991 (?)|GRE=[[Pope Gregory V]]<br>*972 †999<br>({{reign|996|999}})|MAT=[[Matilda of Swabia]]<br>†1031/32|CON1=[[Conrad I, Duke of Carinthia|Conrad I]]<br>†1011<br>D. of Carinthia<br>({{reign|1004|1011}})|WIL=[[William I (bishop of Strasbourg)|William]]<br>†1046/47<br>B. of Strasbourg<br>({{reign|1028/29|1046/47}})|boxstyle_HEN=background-color:#CEE0F2|boxstyle_GRE=background-color:#CEE0F2|boxstyle_CON1=background-color:#CEE0F2|boxstyle_WIL=background-color:#CEE0F2}}
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{{Tree chart| | | |SEE2| | | | | | | | | | |CON2| | | |BRU|SEE2=''[[#Imperial Salians|Imperial Salians]]''|CON2=[[Conrad II, Duke of Carinthia|Conrad II]]<br>*1002–05 †1039<br>D. of Carinthia<br>({{reign|1036|1039}})|BRU=[[Bruno (bishop of Würzburg)|Bruno]]<br>†1045<br>B. of Würzburg<br>({{reign|1034|1045}})|boxstyle_SEE2=background-color:#F5FAFF|boxstyle_CON2=background-color:#CEE0F2|boxstyle_BRU=background-color:#CEE0F2}}
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===Henry of Worms===

{{Main|Henry of Speyer}}

[[File:Otto III wird von Papst Gregor V. zum Kaiser gesalbt.jpg|thumb|alt=A young man wearing tiara touches the head of a bearded man sitting on his side, with two men watching the scene.|[[Pope Gregory&nbsp;V]] anoints [[Emperor Otto&nbsp;III]] (a miniature by an unidentified author, {{circa}} 1450).]]

Henry was Otto of Worms's eldest son. His wife, Adelaide, was born into a prominent Lotharingian family, being the daughter of Richard, Count of Metz. Their son, Conrad, would be the first Salian monarch, but Henry could not transfer his seniority rights to his son, because he predeceased his father most probably in 990 or 991.{{sfn|Weinfurter|1999|p=14}}{{sfn|Wolfram|2006|p=18}}

===Conrad of Carinthia===

{{Main|Conrad I, Duke of Carinthia}}

After Henry of Worms' premature death, his seniority rights shifted to his younger brother, Conrad, enabling him to inherit the major part of the patrimonial lands from his father.{{sfn|Weinfurter|1999|pp=14, 20}} Conrad married [[Matilda of Swabia|Matilda]], a daughter of [[Herman II, Duke of Swabia]], most probably in 1002. Two years later, he succeeded his father as Duke of Carinthia—the duchy passed from father to son for the first time on this occasion. His rule in Carinthia is poorly documented and he died in 1011.{{sfn|Wolfram|2006|pp=23–25, 363 (note 59)}}

===Pope Gregory V===

{{Main|Pope Gregory V}}

Bruno—the future Pope Gregory&nbsp;V—was a younger son of Otto of Worms.{{sfn|Wolfram|2006|p=18}} His father's cousin, Otto&nbsp;III, placed him on the papal throne in 996, ignoring the provisions of his own ''[[Diploma Ottonianum]]'' on papal elections. Bruno, who was the first German pope, assumed his papal name in memory of [[Pope Gregory I|Pope Gregory the Great]]. He crowned Otto&nbsp;III emperor on the [[Feast of the Ascension]] in the same year. The Roman aristocrat [[Crescentius the Younger]] expelled him from Rome, but the Emperor crushed the revolt and restored the papal throne to Gregory&nbsp;V. The Pope died at the age of twenty-six or twenty-seven in 999.{{sfn|Weinfurter|1999|p=190 (note 1)}}{{sfn|Schutz|2010|pp=84, 88}}

===William of Strasbourg===

{{Main|William I (bishop of Strasbourg)}}

William was Otto of Worms' youngest son. After serving in the royal court as archchaplain to Queen [[Gisela of Swabia|Gisella]], William was made [[bishop of Strasbourg]] in 1028 or 1029. The [[Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Strasbourg|see of Strasbourg]] was one of the wealthiest German bishoprics. His tenure was almost uneventful and he died in 1046 or 1047.{{sfn|Wolfram|2006|pp=18, 272–273}}

===Conrad the Younger===

{{Main|Conrad II, Duke of Carinthia}}

Conrad, the elder son of Duke Conrad I of Carinthia and Matilda of Swabia, was born between 1002 and 1005. He was underage when his father died in 1011. He inherited his father's patrimonial lands, but Emperor Henry&nbsp;II made [[Adalbero, Duke of Carinthia|Adalbero of Eppelstein]] the new duke of Carinthia.{{sfn|Weinfurter|1999|p=20}}{{sfn|Wolfram|2006|pp=25, 363 (note 59)}} After Emperor Henry&nbsp;II died in 1024, both Conrad and his cousin, Conrad the Elder, laid claim to the throne and Conrad the Elder was elected the new monarch.{{sfn|Schutz|2010|p=115}}