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==Features== ===Suria KLCC=== {{Main|Suria KLCC}} [[Suria KLCC]] is a {{convert|140000|m2|abbr=on}} upscale retail center at the foot of the Petronas Towers. It features mostly foreign luxury goods and high-street labels. Its attractions include an art gallery, an underwater aquarium and also a Science center. Boasting approximately 300 stores, Suria KLCC is touted as one of the largest shopping malls in Malaysia.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=de Ledesma |first1=Charles |title=Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei |last2=Lewis |first2=Mark |last3=Savage |first3=Pauline |date=2003 |publisher=Rough Guides |isbn=1-84353-094-5 |edition=4th |location=New York |page=132 }}</ref> The [[Petronas Filharmonik Hall|Petronas Philharmonic Hall]], also built at the base of the towers, is frequently associated with Suria KLCC's floorspace. During holidays or celebration days, Suria KLCC is the top spot to see the decorations especially at the main entrances and also in Centre Court. It also promotes the uniqueness and beauty of Malaysia's cultural diversity towards the visitors. <gallery widths="200px" heights="200px"> File:Inside View of Petronas.jpg|Inside View of Suria KLCC Shopping Centre File:Suria KLCC 2012.JPG|Inside the [[Suria KLCC]] File:2016 Kuala Lumpur, Park KLCC i Suria KLCC (cropped).jpg|Entrance of [[Suria KLCC]] File:Kampung House decoration at Suria KLCC's centre court for Hari Raya.jpg|Kampung House decoration at Suria KLCC's centre court for [[Hari Raya]] File:Deepavali decoration at Suria KLCC.jpg|Deepavali decoration at Suria KLCC's centre court File:Christmas decoration at Suria KLCC's centre court.jpg|Christmas decoration at Suria KLCC's centre court File:Chinese New Year decoration at Suria KLCC's centre court.jpg|Chinese New Year decoration at Suria KLCC's centre court File:The Tallest Giant "Ketupat" Decoration Replica in Malaysia!.jpg|The Tallest Giant "Ketupat" Decoration for Raya at Suria KLCC File:Kuala Lumpur Twin Towers(2023).jpg|Suria KLCC's entrance with a giant Christmas tree </gallery> ===KLCC Park=== {{Main|KLCC Park}} [[File:KLCC Park 2010.jpg|thumb|[[KLCC Park]]]] Spanning {{convert|17|acre}} below the building is the [[KLCC Park]] with jogging and walking paths, a fountain with incorporated light show, wading pools, and a children's playground. ===Skybridge=== The towers feature a double decker [[Skyway|skybridge]] connecting the two towers on the 41st and 42nd floors, holding the record for the highest 2-story bridge in the world.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Frankham |first=Steve |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781906098117/page/68 |title=Malaysia and Singapore |date=2008 |publisher=Footprint Travel Guides |isbn=978-1-906098-11-7 |location=Bath |page=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781906098117/page/68 68] |url-access=registration}}</ref> The skybridge also functions as a crucial design feature facilitating movement between the two towers during high winds.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Moskal |first=Greg |title=Modern Buildings: Identifying Bilateral and Rotational Symmetry and Transformations |date=2004 |publisher=i Rosen Classroom |page=26 }}</ref> The bridge is {{convert|170|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} above the ground and {{convert|58.4|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} long, weighing 750 tons.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Structural Health Monitoring 2005: Advancements and Challenges for Implementation |date=2005 |publisher=DEStech Publications |isbn=1-932078-51-7 |editor-last=Chang |editor-first=Fu-Kuo |location=Lancaster, Pennsylvania |page=270}}</ref> The same floor is also known as the podium, since visitors going to higher levels have to change elevators here. Dynamic analyses were performed and iterated to support the final design by studying the structural behavior of the twin towers to time-varying loads such as earthquakes and wind.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Chalhoub |first=Michel Soto |url=http://parsons.com |title=Dynamic Analysis and Design of KLCC Twin Towers for Seismic and Wind Loads |date=1990 |website=Parsons Engineering Library}}</ref>{{failed verification|date=August 2023}} The skybridge is open to all visitors, but tickets are limited to about 1,000 people per day, with around half available to be purchased online, and the other half obtained on a first-come, first-served basis. Petronas began selling tickets in 2010, eliminating free visits. Visitors can choose to opt for package one which is just a visit to the skybridge or go for package two to go to the skybridge and all the way to level 86.<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 October 2010 |title=The Petronas Towers Skybridge |url=http://www.thepetronastowers.com/petronas-skybridge/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091107213544/http://www.thepetronastowers.com/petronas-skybridge/ |archive-date=7 November 2009 |access-date=2 December 2010 |website=ThePetronasTowers.com }}</ref> Visitors are only allowed on the 41st floor as the 42nd floor can only be used by the tenants of the building.<ref>{{Cite book |last1=Rowthorn |first1=Chris |title=Borneo |last2=Cohen |first2=Muhammad |last3=Williams |first3=China |date=2008 |publisher=Lonely Planet |location=Footscray, Victoria |page=71}}</ref> The skybridge also acts as a safety device, so that in the event of a fire or other emergency in one tower, tenants can evacuate by crossing the skybridge to the other tower.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Wood |first1=A. |last2=Chow |first2=W. K. |last3=McGrail |first3=D. |date=2005 |title=The Skybridge as an Evacuation Option for Tall Buildings for Highrise Cities in the Far East |journal=Journal of Applied Fire Science |volume=13 |issue=2 |pages=113β124 |doi=10.2190/1417-hh0k-1w74-170r |hdl-access=free |hdl=10397/19843}}</ref> The total evacuation triggered by a bomb hoax on 12 September 2001 (the day after the [[September 11 attacks]] destroyed the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York City) showed that the bridge would not be useful if both towers need to be emptied simultaneously, as the capacity of the staircases was insufficient for such an event.<ref>{{Cite news |date=12 September 2001 |title=World's Tallest Towers in Malaysia Evacuated After Threats |work=People's Daily |url=http://en.people.cn/english/200109/12/eng20010912_80048.html |access-date=16 February 2022}}</ref> Plans thus call for the lifts to be used if both towers need to be evacuated, and a successful drill following the revised plan was conducted in 2005. There is a two hinged arch that supports the skybridge with arch legs, each {{Convert|51|m}} long, that are bolted to level 29 of each of the towers.<ref name="Petronas">{{Cite web |title=The Petronas Twin Towers Official Website |url=http://www.petronastwintowers.com |access-date=29 March 2012 |website=Petronas Twin Towers}}</ref> After being constructed on the ground, the skybridge was lifted into place on the towers over a period of three days<ref name="Academic Search Premiere">{{Cite magazine |last=Wheeler |first=Mark |date=May 1996 |title=The World's Tallest Building |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MWUEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA78 |magazine=[[Popular Mechanics]] |pages=78β81 |via=Google Books}}</ref> in July 1995.<ref name="Petronas" /> Residing on the 41st and 42nd floors, the skybridge connects a conference room, an executive dining room and a prayer room.<ref name="Academic Search Premiere" /> <gallery widths="200" heights="200" class="center"> File:Skybridge petronas twin towers kl.jpg|A [[Skyway|skybridge]] connects the two towers File:SkyBridge.JPG|An inside view of the skybridge File:KLCC skybridge view.jpg|View to the northwest from the Petronas Towers skybridge, including the shadow of Tower 1 and the skybridge, and the [[Public Bank Berhad]] building </gallery> ===Lift system=== The main bank of [[Elevator|lifts]] is located in the centre of each tower. All main lifts are [[double-deck elevator|double-decker]] with the lower deck of the lift taking passengers to even-numbered floors and upper deck to odd-numbered floors. To reach an odd-numbered floor from ground level, passengers must take an [[escalator]] to the upper deck of the lift.<ref name="ls">{{Cite web |date=25 October 2010 |title=Petronas Towers Lift System |url=http://www.thepetronastowers.com/petronas-towers-lift-system/ |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091107211801/http://www.thepetronastowers.com/petronas-towers-lift-system/ |archive-date=7 November 2009 |access-date=2 December 2010 |website=The Petronas Towers }}</ref> There are 29 double-deck passenger elevators, but there are different sets that service certain floors of the towers, specifically two sets of six of these double-deck passenger elevators to floors 1β23 and 1β37 respectively. Another set of 5 passenger lifts transport passengers to the 41st and 42nd floors where they can switch lifts to reach the upper zones of the buildings, each double-deck passenger lift with the capacity of 52 passengers or, 26 passengers per deck. There are also 6 heavy-duty elevators for utility. The lift system information of the Petronas Towers (does not include Suria KLCC Mall) * PL7A-PL7D (Tower 1) & PL8A-PL8D (Tower 2) (Parking & Podium Passenger Lift): *P4,P3,P2,P1,C,G,1-4 (PL7A & PL8A non-stop at level 2M)* * SL6 (Tower 1) & SL7 (Tower 2) (Parking & Podium Service Lift): P5-P1, 1, 2, 2M, 3β5 (SL7 non-stop at level 2M) * PL14 (Tower 1) & PL15 (Tower 2) (Concert Passenger Lift): G,2,2M,3,4. * A1-A6 (Tower 1) & A7-A12 (Tower 2) (Bank A Passenger Lift): G,M,8-23. * B1-B6 (Tower 1) & B7-B12 (Tower 2) (Bank B Passenger Lift): G,M,23β37. * {{Proper name|CF1}}-{{Proper name|CF2}} (Tower 1) & {{Proper name|CF3}}-{{Proper name|CF4}} (Tower 2) (Conference Shuttle Lift): 36,37,40β43. * C1-C6 (Tower 1) & C7-C12 (Tower 2) (Bank C Passenger Lift): 41,42,44β61. * D1-D3 (Tower 1) & D4-D6 (Tower 2) (Bank D Passenger Lift): 41, 42,61,69β83. * E1-E3 (Tower 1) & E4-E6 (Tower 2) (Bank E Passenger Lift): 41,42,61β73. * TE1-TE2 (Tower 1) & TE3-TE4 (Tower 2) (Upper Level Passenger Lift): 83,85,86. * {{Proper name|SH1}}-{{Proper name|SH5}} (Tower 1) & {{Proper name|SH6}}-{{Proper name|SH10}} (Tower 2) (Shuttle Lift): G,41,42. * S1-S2 (Tower 1) & S4-S5 (Tower 2) (Service Lift): P1,C,G,2β6,8β38,40β84. * S3 (Tower 1) & S6 (Tower 2) (Lower Level Service Lift): P1,C,G,2β6,8β37. * F1-F2 (Tower 1) & F3-F4 (Tower 2) (Fireman Service Lift): P1,C,CM,G,1β6,8β38,40β84,84M1,84M2,85,86. (F1 & F3 non-stop at Level 1) ===Service building=== The service building is to the east of the Petronas Towers and contains the chiller plant system and the cooling towers to keep the Petronas Towers at a comfortable temperature. ===Ticketing system=== In order to visit the Petronas Towers, visitors must first purchase tickets.
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