Editing Paracelsus (section)

==Philosophy==

{{Hermeticism|expand=Historical figures}}
As a physician of the early 16th century, Paracelsus held a natural affinity with the [[Hermeticism|Hermetic]], [[Neoplatonism|Neoplatonic]], and [[Pythagoras|Pythagorean]] philosophies central to the Renaissance, a world-view exemplified by [[Marsilio Ficino]] and [[Pico della Mirandola]].{{citation needed|date=October 2021}} [[Astrology]] was a very important part of Paracelsus's medicine and he was a practising [[astrologer]], as were many of the university-trained physicians working at that time in Europe. Paracelsus devoted several sections in his writings to the construction of astrological talismans for curing disease. {{citation needed|date=October 2021}}

Paracelsus's approach to science was heavily influenced by his religious beliefs. He believed that science and religion were inseparable, and scientific discoveries were direct messages from God. Thus, he believed it was mankind's divine duty to uncover and understand all of His message.<ref name=":5">{{Cite book|last=Pagel|first=W.|title=''Paracelsus: An Introduction to Philosophical Medicine in the Era of the Renaissance''|publisher=S. Karger|year=1982|pages=54–57}}</ref> Paracelsus also believed that the virtues that make up natural objects are not natural, but supernatural, and existed in God before the creation of the universe. Because of this, when the Earth and the Heavens eventually dissipate, the virtues of all natural objects will continue to exist and simply return to God.<ref name=":5" /> His philosophy about the true nature of the virtues is reminiscent of [[Aristotle|Aristotle's]] idea of the natural place of elements. To Paracelsus, the purpose of science is not only to learn more about the world around us, but also to search for divine signs and potentially understand the nature of God.<ref name=":5" /> If a person who doesn't believe in God became a physician, he would not have standing in God's eyes and would not succeed in their work because he did not practice in his name. Becoming an effective physician requires faith in God.<ref name=":7">{{Cite book|last=Jacobi|first=J.|title=''Paracelsus - Selected Writings''|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1995|pages=71–73}}</ref> Paracelsus saw medicine as more than just a perfunctory practice. To him, medicine was a divine mission, and good character combined with devotion to God was more important than personal skill. He encouraged physicians to practice self-improvement and humility along with studying philosophy to gain new experiences.<ref name=":6">{{Cite book|last=Borzelleca|first=J.|title=''Profiles in Toxicology - Paracelsus: Herald of Modern Toxicology''|publisher=Toxicological Sciences|year=2000|pages=2–4}}</ref>