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===2020 census=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |+'''Odessa city, Texas β Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small> !Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small> !Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race β 2000: DEC Summary File 1 β Odessa city, Texas |url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US4853388&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref> !Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race β 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) β Odessa city, Texas |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US4853388&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref> !{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race β 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) β Odessa city, Texas |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US4853388&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref> !% 2000 !% 2010 !{{partial|% 2020}} |- |[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH) |46,179 |41,492 |style='background: #ffffe6; |37,390 |50.78% |41.52% |style='background: #ffffe6; |32.68% |- |[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH) |5,165 |5,330 |style='background: #ffffe6; |7,007 |5.68% |5.33% |style='background: #ffffe6; |6.12% |- |[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH) |372 |445 |style='background: #ffffe6; |424 |0.41% |0.45% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.37% |- |[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH) |775 |1,056 |style='background: #ffffe6; |2,452 |0.85% |1.06% |style='background: #ffffe6; |2.14% |- |[[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH) |22 |92 |style='background: #ffffe6; |258 |0.02% |0.09% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.23% |- |Some Other Race alone (NH) |24 |52 |style='background: #ffffe6; |357 |0.03% |0.05% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.31% |- |[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or Multiracial]] (NH) |735 |872 |style='background: #ffffe6; |2,296 |0.81% |0.87% |style='background: #ffffe6; |2.01% |- |[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race) |37,671 |50,601 |style='background: #ffffe6; |64,244 |41.42% |50.63% |style='background: #ffffe6; |56.14% |- |'''Total''' |'''90,843''' |'''99,940''' |style='background: #ffffe6; |'''114,428''' |'''100.00%''' |'''100.00%''' |style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%''' |} As of the [[2020 United States census]], there were 114,428 people, 41,942 households, and 28,218 families residing in the city. As of the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]],<ref name="GR2" /> 99,940 people, 35,216 households, and 27,412 families resided in the city. The population density was {{convert|2,276.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 43,687 housing units at an average density of {{convert|995.1|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. In 2010, the [[Race (United States Census)|racial makeup]] of the city was 75.4% White, 5.7% Black, 1.1% Asian, 1.0% Native American, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 14.2% from other races, and 2.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race was 50.6%.<ref name="QF"/> By 2020, the racial and ethnic makeup was 32.68% non-Hispanic white, 6.12% African American, 0.37% Native American, 2.14% Asian, 0.23% Pacific Islander, 0.31% some other race, 2.01% multiracial, and 56.14% Hispanic or Latino of any race, reflecting state and nationwide trends of greater diversification.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=1600000US4853388&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2 |access-date=2022-05-19 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last1=Tavernise |first1=Sabrina |last2=Gebeloff |first2=Robert |date=2021-08-12 |title=Census Shows Sharply Growing Numbers of Hispanic, Asian and Multiracial Americans |language=en-US |work=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/08/12/us/us-census-population-growth-diversity.html |access-date=2022-06-04 |issn=0362-4331}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last4=Essig |first1=Alexa |last1=Ura |first2=Jason |last2=Kao |first3=Carla |last3=Astudillo |first4=Chris |date=2021-08-12 |title=People of color make up 95% of Texas' population growth, and cities and suburbs are booming, 2020 census shows |url=https://www.texastribune.org/2021/08/12/texas-2020-census/ |access-date=2022-06-04 |website=The Texas Tribune |language=en}}</ref> Of the 35,216 households in 2010, <!--Data past this point is from the 2000 Census and potentially vandalized. See 11 Feb 2021 revision of this article for context.--> 37.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.6% were not families. <!--Of these, 18% were alternative lifestyle households, including a small transgender community.{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}} Odessa had the highest per capita rate of non-traditional households in Texas for all municipalities with more than 50,000 residents.{{Citation needed|date=July 2010}}--> About 25.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.65, and the average family size was 3.21. The population was distributed as 29.8% under the age of 18, 10.6% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 20.0% from 45 to 64, and 11.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.6 males. At the 2000 census, the median income for a household in the city was $31,209, and the median income for a family was $36,869. Males had a median income of $31,115 versus $21,743 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $16,096. About 16.0% of families and 18.6% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 23.9% of those under age 18 and 14.1% of those age 65 or over. The 2020 [[American Community Survey|American community Survey]] estimated the median household income increased to $63,829 with a mean income of $82,699.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Explore Census Data |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=Odessa%20city,%20Texas%20median%20income |access-date=2022-06-04 |website=data.census.gov}}</ref>
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