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===Geology=== [[File:Green Mountain Scenic View, Lamington National Park QLD Dec 2013.jpg|thumb|left|Green Mountain Valley]] [[File:Ships Stern Lamington National Park.jpg|thumb|right|The view from a lookout on the {{convert|19|km|mi|adj=on}} long Ships Stern Circuit.]] The Lamington National Park is located on the northern side of the [[Tweed volcano]]. This large [[shield volcano]] is over 100 kilometres in diameter, and extends from [[Tamborine Mountain]] in the north to [[Lismore, New South Wales|Lismore]] in the south. The volcanic plug of [[Mount Warning]] marks the centre of the volcano. This volcano was active around 23 million years ago<ref>Knesel K. M., Cohen B.E., Vasconcelos P. M., and Thiede D.S. (2008) Rapid change in drift of the Australian plate records collision with Ontong Java Plateau, Nature vol 454, pages 754β757.</ref> when this part of Australia was above a [[Hotspot (geology)|hotspot]] in the mantle. Both [[basaltic]] and [[rhyolitic]] lavas were erupted, and erosion of these lavas from rain and running water has formed the many spectacular landforms including cliffs, now observed in the park. Under these layers is a layer of [[tuff]] made from volcanic ash and fine rock which is up to {{convert|60|m|ft}} thick in some places.<ref name="lackner"/> The basalts of the Lamington Plateau originate from the Focal Point volcano.<ref name="tgoa">{{cite book |title=The Geology of Australia |last=Johnson |first=David |year=2009 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0521767415 |page=196 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RSIbLENyT2wC |access-date=25 August 2014 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180228095751/https://books.google.com/books?id=RSIbLENyT2wC |archive-date=28 February 2018 }}</ref> Near Binna Burra the maximum thickness of the basalt layer is estimated to be {{convert|700|m|ft}}.<ref name="naq"/>
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