Editing Jiangxi (section)

==Economy==
Jiangxi was a major recipient of China's investment in industrial capacity during the [[Third Front (China)|Third Front]] campaign.<ref name=":6">{{Cite book |last=Lan |first=Xiaohuan |title=How China Works: An Introduction to China's State-led Economic Development |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]] |year=2024 |isbn=978-981-97-0079-0 |translator-last=Topp |translator-first=Gary |doi=10.1007/978-981-97-0080-6}}</ref>{{Rp|page=298}}

[[Rice]] is the dominant crop in Jiangxi. Cash crops commonly grown include [[cotton]] and [[rapeseed]]. Jiangxi is the leading [[Kumquat production in China|producer of kumquats]] in China, particularly in [[Suichuan County]].<ref name="huibu1988">{{cite book|author=Zhonghua quan guo min zhu fu nü lian he hui|title=Chung-kuo fu nü|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kcmGAAAAIAAJ|access-date=16 June 2011|year=1988|publisher=Foreign Language Press}}</ref>

[[Mining industry of China|Mining-related industries]] are a major part of Jiangxi's economy.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Zhan |first=Jing Vivian |title=China's Contained Resource Curse: How Minerals Shape State-Capital-Labor Relations |date=2022 |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |isbn=978-1-009-04898-9 |location=Cambridge, United Kingdom}}</ref>{{Rp|page=23}}Jiangxi is rich in mineral resources, leading the provinces of China in deposits of [[copper]], [[tungsten]], [[gold]], [[silver]], [[uranium]], [[thorium]], [[tantalum]], [[niobium]], among others. Noted centers of mining include [[Dexing, Jiangxi|Dexing]] (copper) and [[Dayu County]] (tungsten).{{Cn|date=December 2024}}

It is located in extreme proximity to some of the richest provinces of China ([[Guangdong]], [[Zhejiang]], [[Fujian]]), which are sometimes blamed for taking away talent and capital from Jiangxi.<ref name="thechinaperspective.com">{{cite web |url=http://www.thechinaperspective.com/topics/province/jiangxi-province/ |title=Jiangxi Province: Economic News and Statistics for Jiangxi's Economy |publisher=Thechinaperspective.com |access-date=2012-12-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120815200822/http://www.thechinaperspective.com/topics/province/jiangxi-province/ |archive-date=2012-08-15 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

Jiangxi has the lowest wages and third lowest property prices in all of China.<ref name="thechinaperspective.com"/>{{Update needed|date=December 2024}} As of 2016 Jiangxi's nominal GDP was CNY 1.84 trillion or US$276.48 billion, and a per capita of CNY 40,400 or US$6,082.<ref name="SNA2008"/>{{Update needed|date=December 2024}}

{| class="wikitable sortable"
| align=center colspan=10 | '''Historical GDP of Jiangxi Province for 1978 –present''' (SNA2008)<ref name="SNA2008">''Historical GDP of Jiangxi Province'' published on ''Jiangxi Statistical Yearbook 2017'', ALSO see [http://www.gdstats.gov.cn/tjzl/tjgb/201712/t20171209_377708.html Jiangxi GDP Revision (Chinese)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171222051233/http://www.gdstats.gov.cn/tjzl/tjgb/201712/t20171209_377708.html |date=2017-12-22 }}</ref><br />(purchasing power parity of Chinese Yuan, as [[Geary–Khamis dollar|Int'l. dollar]] based on IMF WEO October 2017<ref>'''Purchasing power parity''' (PPP) for Chinese yuan is estimate according to [[International Monetary Fund|IMF]] '''''[[World Economic Outlook|WEO]]''''' ([http://www.imf.org/external/ns/cs.aspx?id=28 '''October 2017''']) data; Exchange rate of CN¥ to US$ is according to State Administration of Foreign Exchange, published on [http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/Statisticaldata/AnnualData/ ''China Statistical Yearbook''].</ref>)
|- align=center
| align=center rowspan=3| year
| align=center colspan=4| '''GDP'''
| align=center colspan=3| '''GDP per capita (GDPpc)<br />''' ''based on mid-year population ''
| align=center colspan=2| '''Reference index'''
|- align=center
| align=center colspan=3| GDP  ''in millions''
| align=center rowspan=2| real<br />growth<br />(%)
| align=center colspan=3| GDPpc
| align=center colspan=2| exchange rate<br />''1 foreign currency<br /> to CNY ''
|- align=center
||[[Renminbi|CNY]]
||USD
||[[Purchasing power parity|PPP]]<br />([[Geary–Khamis dollar|Int'l$.]])
||CNY
||USD
||PPP<br />(Int'l$.)
||USD 1
||Int'l$. 1<br />(PPP)
|- align=right
||2016||1,836,440||276,477||524,562||9.0||40,400||6082||11,540||6.6423||3.5009
|- align=right
||2015||1,672,378||268,508||471,159||9.1||36,968||5935||10,415||6.2284||3.5495
|- align=right
||2014||1,571,463||255,822||442,616||9.7||34,890||5680||9,827||6.1428||3.5504
|- align=right
||2013||1,441,019||232,678||402,868||10.1||32,122||5187||8,980||6.1932||3.5769
|- align=right
||2012||1,294,888||205,131||364,675||11.0||28,967||4589||8,158||6.3125||3.5508
|- align=right
||2011||1,170,282||181,192||333,842||12.4||26,292||4071||7,500||6.4588||3.5055
|- align=right
||2010||945,126||139,615||285,485||14.0||21,368||3156||6,454||6.7695||3.3106
|- align=right
||2009||765,518||112,065||242,444||13.2||17,437||2553||5,522||6.8310||3.1575
|- align=right
||2008||697,105||100,374||219,436||13.3||15,986||2302||5,032||6.9451||3.1768
|- align=right
||2007||580,025||76,279||192,386||13.2||13,389||1761||4,441||7.6040||3.0149
|- align=right
||2006||482,053||60,470||167,513||12.3||11,197||1405||3,891||7.9718||2.8777
|- align=right
||2005||405,676||49,523||141,894||12.9||9,478||1157||3,315||8.1917||2.8590
|- align=right
||2000||200,307||24,196||73,661||8.0||4851||586||1,784||8.2784||2.7193
|- align=right
||1995||116,973||14,007||42,857||6.8||2896||347||1,061||8.3510||2.7294
|- align=right
||1990||42,862||8,961||25,174||4.5||1134||237||666||4.7832||1.7026
|- align=right
||1985||20,789||7,079||14,831||14.8||597||203||426||2.9366||1.4017
|- align=right
||1980||11,115||7,418||7,432||4.2||342||228||229||1.4984||1.4955
|- align=right
||1978||8,700||5,595||||13.3||276||177||||1.5550||
|}

===Economic and technological development zones===
*Nanchang Export Processing Zone
Nanchang National Export Expressing Zone is located in Nanchang Hi-Tech Industrial Development Zone, it was approved by the State Council on May 8, 2006, and passed the national acceptance inspection on Sep 7th, 2007. It has a planning area of {{convert|1|km2|2|abbr=on}} and now has built {{convert|0.31|km2|abbr=on}}. It enjoys simple and convenient customs clearances, and special preferential policies both for Nanchang National Export Expressing Zone and NCHDZ.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rightsite.asia/en/industrial-zone/nanchang-export-processing-zone/ |title=Nanchang Export Processing Zone |publisher=RightSite.asia |access-date=2012-12-24}}</ref>
*Nanchang National High-tech Industrial Development Zone
Nanchang National High-tech Industrial Development Zone (NCHDZ for short hereafter) is the only national grade high-tech zoned in Jiangxi, it was established in Mar. 1991. The zone covers an area of {{convert|231|km2|abbr=on}}, in which {{convert|32|km2|abbr=on}} have been completed. NCHDZ possesses unique nature condition and sound industry foundation of accepting electronics industry. NCHDZ has brought 25% industrial added value and 50% industrial benefit and tax to Nanchang city by using only 0.4% land area.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rightsite.asia/en/industrial-zone/nanchang-hi-tech-industrial-development-zone/ |title=Nanchang High-Tech Industrial Development Zone |publisher=RightSite.asia |access-date=2012-12-24}}</ref>
*Nanchang Economic and Technological Development Zone<ref>{{cite web|url=http://rightsite.asia/en/industrial-zone/nanchang-economic-technological-development-zone/ |title=Nanchang Economic & Technological Development Zone |publisher=RightSite.asia |access-date=2012-12-24}}</ref>
* [[Jiujiang]] Free Trade (Tariff-free) Zone<ref>{{cite web |title=九江综合保税区 |url=http://bsq.jiujiang.gov.cn/ |website=Jiujiang Free Trade Zone Website |access-date=20 July 2021 |archive-date=20 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210720063114/http://bsq.jiujiang.gov.cn/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* Jiujiang National Economical and Technological Development Zone<ref>{{cite web |title=九江国家级经济技术开发区 |url=http://jkq.jiujiang.gov.cn/ |website=Jiujiang National Economical and Technological Development Zone Website |access-date=20 July 2021 |archive-date=22 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210722230112/http://jkq.jiujiang.gov.cn/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* Jiujiang [[Gongqingcheng]] National High-tech Industrial Development Zone<ref>{{cite web |title=九江共青城国家高新技术产业开发区 |url=http://www.gongqing.gov.cn/zwzx/ztzl/gqcgxq/ |website=Jiujiang Gongqingcheng National High-tech Industrial Development Zone |access-date=20 July 2021 |archive-date=20 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210720063656/http://www.gongqing.gov.cn/zwzx/ztzl/gqcgxq/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>