Editing Inkjet printing (section)

=== Fixed head ===

The ''fixed-head'' philosophy provides an inbuilt print head (often referred to as a ''gaiter-head'') that is designed to last for the life of the printer. The idea is that because the head need not be replaced every time the ink runs out, consumable costs can be made lower and the head itself can be more precise than a cheap disposable one, typically requiring no calibration. On the other hand, if a fixed head is damaged, obtaining a replacement head can become expensive, if removing and replacing the head is even possible. If the printer's head cannot be removed, the printer itself will then need to be replaced.

Fixed head designs are available in consumer products, but are more likely to be found on industrial high-end printers and [[Wide-format printer|large format printers]]. In the consumer space, fixed-head printers are manufactured primarily by Epson and Canon; however, many more recent Hewlett-Packard models use a fixed head, such as the Officejet Pro 8620 and HP's Pagewide series.<ref>{{Cite AV media |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DGNV7o0VRp4 |title=HP OfficeJet Pro X Printers with PageWide |date=2013-02-23 |last=Delighted Robot |access-date=2025-05-06 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/DGNV7o0VRp4 |archive-date=2021-12-11 |via=YouTube}}</ref>