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==The Thirty-Three== {{multiple image|perrow=1/2|total_width=300|caption_align=center|image1=Boceto para la Jura de la Constitución de 1830.jpg|caption1=Proclamation of Constitution of 1830 CE|image2=Juan Manuel Blanes - El Juramento de los Treinta y Tres Orientales.jpg|caption2=Oath of the Thirty-Three|image3=Flag of the Treinta y Tres.svg|caption3=Flag of the Thirty-Three}} On 19 April 1825, with the support of Buenos Aires, the [[Thirty-Three Orientals]], led by [[Juan Antonio Lavalleja]], landed in Cisplatina. They reached [[Montevideo]] on 20 May. On 14 June, in [[Florida, Uruguay|La Florida]], a provisional government was formed. On 25 August, the newly elected provincial assembly declared the secession of Cisplatina province from [[Empire of Brazil]] and allegiance to the [[United Provinces of the Río de la Plata]]. In response, Brazil launched the [[Cisplatine War]].<ref> {{Cite book |last=Barroso |first=Gustavo |author-link=Gustavo Barroso |url=https://www2.senado.leg.br/bdsf/bitstream/handle/id/574648/001148523_Historia_militar_Brasil.pdf |title=História Militar do Brasil |publisher=Senado Federal |year=2019 |isbn=978-85-7018-495-5 |location=Brasilia |language=pt }}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Carneiro |first=David |url=https://bdor.sibi.ufrj.br/bitstream/doc/332/1/246%20PDF%20-%20OCR%20-%20RED.pdf |title=História da Guerra Cisplatina |publisher=Companhia Editora Nacional |year=1946 |location=São Paulo |language=pt }}</ref><ref>{{cite book | last=Marley | first=D.F. | title=Wars of the Americas: A Chronology of Armed Conflict in the Western Hemisphere [2 volumes] | publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing | year=2008 | isbn=978-1-59884-101-5 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VafOEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA701 | access-date=2024-08-16 | page=701}}</ref> This war ended on 27 August 1828 when [[Treaty of Montevideo (1828)|Treaty of Montevideo]] was signed. After mediation by [[John Ponsonby, 1st Viscount Ponsonby of Imokilly|Viscount Ponsonby]], a [[British Empire|British]] diplomat, Brazil and Argentina agreed to recognize an independent Uruguay as a buffer state between them. As with Paraguay, however, Uruguayan independence was not completely guaranteed, and only the [[Paraguayan War]] secured Uruguayan independence from the territorial ambitions of its larger neighbors.{{citation needed|date=November 2019}} The [[Constitution of Uruguay of 1830|Constitution of 1830]] was approved in September 1829 and adopted on 18 July 1830.<ref>Burford, p. 17.</ref>
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