Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Hagfish
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Eye=== The hagfish eye lacks a lens, [[extraocular muscles]], and the three motor cranial nerves (III, IV, and VI) found in more complex vertebrates, which is significant to the study of the [[Evolution of the eye|evolution of more complex eyes]]. A [[parietal eye]] is also absent in extant hagfish.<ref>{{cite book|author=Ostrander, Gary Kent|title=The Laboratory Fish|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hp4YSFiSD0IC&pg=PT129|year=2000|publisher=Elsevier|isbn=978-0-12-529650-2|pages=129β|access-date=2016-03-13|archive-date=2024-08-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240829210925/https://books.google.ps/books?id=Hp4YSFiSD0IC&pg=PT129&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.physorg.com/news115919015.html|title=Keeping an eye on evolution|date=2007-12-03|access-date=2007-12-04|publisher=PhysOrg.com|archive-date=2012-03-15|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120315125907/http://www.physorg.com/news115919015.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Hagfish eyespots, when present, can detect light, but as far as it is known, none can resolve detailed images. In ''Myxine'' and ''Neomyxine'', the eyes are partly covered by the trunk musculature.<ref name=r1/> [[Paleontological]] evidence suggests, however, that the hagfish eye is not [[Cladistics#Terminology_for_character_states|plesiomorphic]] but rather degenerative, as fossils from the [[Carboniferous]] have revealed hagfish-like vertebrates with complex eyes. This would suggest that ancestrally Myxini possessed complex eyes.<ref>{{Citation| last1 = Gabbott | first1 = S.E | last2 = Donoghu | first2 = P.C | last3 = Sansom | first3 = R.S | last4 = Vinther | first4 = J | display-authors = 2 | title = Pigmented anatomy in Carboniferous cyclostomes and the evolution of the vertebrate eye. | journal = Proc. R. Soc. B | volume = 283 | issue = 1836 | pages = 20161151 | year = 2016 | doi = 10.1098/rspb.2016.1151 | pmid = 27488650 | pmc = 5013770 }}</ref><ref>{{Citation| last1 = Bardack | first1 = D | title = First fossil hagfish (Myxinoidea): a record from the Pennsylvanian of Illinois | journal = Science | volume = 254 | issue = 5032 | pages = 701β3 | year = 1991 | doi = 10.1126/science.254.5032.701 | pmid = 17774799 | bibcode = 1991Sci...254..701B | s2cid = 43062184 }}</ref>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Hagfish
(section)
Add topic