Editing Graz (section)

==Population ==
{{historical populations
|align=none|cols=2
|1869|98229
|1880|116770
|1890|135660
|1900|168808
|1910|193790
|1923|199578
|1934|210845
|1939|208106
|1951|226476
|1961|237080
|1971|249089
|1981|243166
|1991|237810
|2001|226244
|2011|261726|2021|291731|source=Censuses<ref>{{cite web |title=Historic Censuses - STATISTICS AUSTRIA|url=https://www.statistik.at/en/statistics/population-and-society/population/population-stock/historic-censuses|publisher=Statistics Austria}}</ref>}}

These figures only include those with primary residence status ("[[Hauptwohnsitz]]"). As of 1 January 2025, the city had a total population of 306,068 (with "[[Hauptwohnsitz]]"), out of which 215,785 (71%) with [[Austrian citizenship]], 43,338 (14%) with [[European Union citizenship|EU citizenship]], and 46,945 (15%) non-EU nationals.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Kober |first=Stadtportal der Landeshauptstadt Graz, Barbara |title=Statistik - ausländische Einwohner:innen |url=https://www.graz.at/cms/beitrag/10022937/7771507/Statistik_auslaendische_Einwohnerinnen.html |access-date=2025-02-24 |website=Stadtportal der Landeshauptstadt Graz |language=de}}</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|+ '''Largest groups of foreign nationals, 2024'''<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 January 2025 |title=Top 20 der anwesenden Bevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeit (ohne Österreich) nach Ranking der Hauptwohnsitze |url=https://www.graz.at/cms/dokumente/10022937_7771507/07412cb2/TOP%2020%20der%20anwesenden%20Bevölkerung%20nach%20Staatsangehörigkeit_01.01.2025.pdf |archive-url= |archive-date= |access-date=}}</ref>
|-
! Nationality || Population
|-
|{{flag|Croatia}} || style="text-align:right" | 11,463
|-
|{{flag|Romania}} || style="text-align:right" | 8,985
|-
|{{flag|Germany}} || style="text-align:right" | 7,739
|-
|{{flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}} || style="text-align:right" | 7,578
|-
|{{flag|Turkey}} || style="text-align:right" | 6,023
|-
|{{flag|Hungary}} || style="text-align:right" | 4,351
|-
|{{flag|Ukraine}} || style="text-align:right" | 4,283
|-
|{{flag|Syria}} || style="text-align:right" | 4,013
|-
|{{flag|Afghanistan}} || style="text-align:right" | 3,435
|-
|{{flag|Russia}}
|2,858
|-
|{{flag|Slovenia}} || style="text-align:right" | 2,571
|-
|{{flag|Italy}} || style="text-align:right" | 1,934
|-
|{{flag|Serbia}}
|1,852
|-
|{{flag|Kosovo}} || style="text-align:right" | 1,848
|-
|{{flag|Iran}}|| style="text-align:right" | 1,132
|-
|{{flag|China}} || style="text-align:right" | 1,097
|-
|{{flag|Bulgaria}}
|1,048
|-
|{{flag|Nigeria}}
|1,032
|-
|{{flag|Egypt}}
|989
|-
|{{flag|India}}
|888
|}