Editing Graham County, Arizona (section)

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1890= 5670
|1900= 14162
|1910= 23999
|1920= 10148
|1930= 10373
|1940= 12113
|1950= 12985
|1960= 14045
|1970= 16578
|1980= 22862
|1990= 26554
|2000= 33489
|2010= 37220
|2020= 38533
|estyear=2024
|estimate=40242
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2024">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-counties-total.html|title=County Population Totals and Components of Change: 2020-2024|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=May 15, 2025}}</ref>
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{Cite web |title=U.S. Decennial Census |url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html |access-date=May 18, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |archive-date=July 1, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210701194652/https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html |url-status=live }}</ref><br />1790–1960<ref>{{Cite web |title=Historical Census Browser |url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/ |access-date=May 18, 2014 |publisher=University of Virginia Library |archive-date=May 30, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190530033223/https://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu/ |url-status=live }}</ref> 1900–1990<ref>{{Cite web |title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/az190090.txt |access-date=May 18, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau |archive-date=February 22, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150222140038/http://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/az190090.txt |url-status=live }}</ref><br />1990–2000<ref>{{Cite web |title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000 |url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |url-status=live |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20221009/https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-date=October 9, 2022 |access-date=May 18, 2014 |publisher=United States Census Bureau }}</ref> 2010–2020<ref name="QF" />
}}
[[File:Roper1-kmf.JPG|thumb|[[Roper Lake]], south of [[Safford, Arizona|Safford]]]]

===2020 census===
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
|+'''Graham County, Arizona – Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
!Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small>
!Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Graham County, Arizona |url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=050XX00US04009&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|website=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref>
!Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Graham County, Arizona |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=050XX00US04009&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref>
!{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Graham County, Arizona |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=050XX00US04009&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref>
!% 2000
!% 2010
!{{partial|% 2020}}
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
|18,488
|19,483
|style='background: #ffffe6; |20,398
|55.21%
|52.35%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |52.94%
|-
|[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
|602
|633
|style='background: #ffffe6; |453
|1.80%
|1.70%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |1.18%
|-
|[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
|4,819
|5,074
|style='background: #ffffe6; |5,143
|14.39%
|13.63%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |13.35%
|-
|[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
|182
|193
|style='background: #ffffe6; |169
|0.54%
|0.52%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.44%
|-
|[[Native Hawaiian]] or [[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
|10
|49
|style='background: #ffffe6; |16
|0.03%
|0.13%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.04%
|-
|[[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other race]] alone (NH)
|28
|33
|style='background: #ffffe6; |102
|0.08%
|0.09%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.26%
|-
|[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or Multiracial]] (NH)
|306
|435
|style='background: #ffffe6; |824
|0.91%
|1.17%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2.14%
|-
|[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
|9,054
|11,320
|style='background: #ffffe6; |11,428
|27.04%
|30.41%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |29.66%
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''33,489'''
|'''37,220'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''38,533'''
|'''100.00%'''
|'''100.00%'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}

===2010 census===
As of the census of 2010, there were 37,220 people, 11,120 households, and 8,188 families living in the county.<ref name="census-dp1">{{Cite web |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US04009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213014739/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US04009 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=January 20, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] }}</ref> The population density was {{convert|8.1|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|inhabitants&nbsp;|inhabitants|}}. There were 12,980 housing units at an average density of {{convert|2.8|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units&nbsp;|units|}}.<ref name="census-density">{{Cite web |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 – County |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US04009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213161757/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US04009 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=January 20, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] }}</ref> The racial makeup of the county was 72.1% white, 14.4% American Indian, 1.8% black or African American, 0.5% Asian, 0.1% Pacific islander, 8.2% from other races, and 2.8% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 30.4% of the population.<ref name="census-dp1" /> In terms of ancestry, 16.1% were English, 9.2% were German, 6.9% were Irish, and 4.3% were American.<ref name="census-dp2">{{Cite web |title=DP02 Selected Social Characteristics in the United States – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US04009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213022809/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US04009 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=January 20, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] }}</ref>

Of the 11,120 households, 41.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.0% were married couples living together, 15.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 26.4% were non-families, and 21.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 3.01 and the average family size was 3.50. The median age was 31.6 years.<ref name="census-dp1" />

The median income for a household in the county was $41,683 and the median income for a family was $48,005. Males had a median income of $41,732 versus $25,990 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,644. About 15.9% of families and 20.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.3% of those under age 18 and 9.7% of those age 65 or over.<ref name="census-dp3">{{Cite web |title=DP03 Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006–2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US04009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213025714/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US04009 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |access-date=January 20, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] }}</ref>

===2000 census===
As of the census of 2000, there were 33,489 people, 10,116 households, and 7,617 families living in the county. The population density was {{convert|7|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|people&nbsp;|people}}. There were 11,430 housing units at an average density of {{convert|2|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units&nbsp;|units|}}. The racial makeup of the county was 67.1% [[Race (United States Census)|White]], 1.9% [[Race (United States Census)|Black]] or [[Race (United States Census)|African American]], 15.0% [[Race (United States Census)|Native American]], 0.6% [[Race (United States Census)|Asian]], <0.1% [[Race (United States Census)|Pacific Islander]], 13.4% from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 2.1% from two or more races. 27.0% of the population were [[Race (United States Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Race (United States Census)|Latino]] of any race. 16.4% reported speaking Spanish at home, while 6.4% speak a [[Southern Athabaskan language]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Language Map Data Center |url=http://www.mla.org/map_data_results%26state_id%3D4%26county_id%3D9%26mode%3Dgeographic%26order%3Dr |access-date=January 16, 2007 |archive-date=June 20, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150620135158/http://www.mla.org/map_data_results%26state_id%3D4%26county_id%3D9%26mode%3Dgeographic%26order%3Dr |url-status=live }}</ref>

There were 10,116 households, out of which 39.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 13.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.7% were non-families. 20.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.99 and the average family size was 3.47.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 30.1% under the age of 18, 12.0% from 18 to 24, 27.3% from 25 to 44, 18.7% from 45 to 64, and 11.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 112.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.1 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $29,668, and the median income for a family was $34,417. Males had a median income of $30,524 versus $20,739 for females. The per capita income for the county was $12,139. About 17.7% of families and 23.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 30.2% of those under age 18 and 13.6% of those age 65 or over.