Editing Etruscan language (section)

==== Archeogenetic studies ====
A 2021 archeogenetic analysis of Etruscan individuals, who lived between 800 BC and 1 BC, concluded that the Etruscans were autochthonous and genetically similar to the Early Iron Age [[Latins]], and that the Etruscan language, and therefore the other languages of the Tyrrhenian family, may be a surviving language of the ones that were widespread in Europe from at least the Neolithic period before the arrival of the Indo-European languages,<ref name=Posth2021>{{cite journal |last1=Posth |first1=Cosimo |last2=Zaro |first2=Valentina |last3=Spyrou |first3=Maria A. |date=24 September 2021 |title=The origin and legacy of the Etruscans through a 2000-year archeogenomic time transect |journal=[[Science Advances]]|location=Washington DC |publisher=American Association for the Advancement of Science |volume=7 |issue=39 |pages=eabi7673 |doi=10.1126/sciadv.abi7673 |pmc=8462907 |pmid=34559560|bibcode=2021SciA....7.7673P }}</ref> as already argued by German geneticist [[Johannes Krause]] who concluded that it is likely that the Etruscan language (as well as [[Basque language|Basque]], [[Paleo-Sardinian]] and [[Minoan language|Minoan]]) "developed on the continent in the course of the [[Neolithic Europe|Neolithic Revolution]]".<ref name=Krause2020>{{cite book |last1=Krause |first1=Johannes |author-link1=Johannes Krause |last2=Trappe |first2=Thomas |translator-last1=Waight |translator-first1=Caroline |year=2021 |orig-year=2019 |title=A Short History of Humanity: A New History of Old Europe |trans-title=Die Reise unserer Gene: Eine Geschichte über uns und unsere Vorfahren|edition=I |location=New York |publisher=Random House |page=217 |isbn=978-0-593-22942-2 |quote=It’s likely that Basque, Paleo-Sardinian, Minoan, and Etruscan developed on the continent in the course of the Neolithic Revolution. Sadly, the true diversity of the languages that once existed in Europe will never be known.}}</ref> The lack of recent Anatolian-related admixture and Iranian-related ancestry among the Etruscans, who genetically joined firmly to the European cluster, might also suggest that the presence of a handful of inscriptions found at Lemnos, in a language related to Etruscan and Raetic, "could represent population movements departing from the Italian peninsula".<ref name=Posth2021/>