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=== E200–E299 ([[preservative]]s) <span class="anchor" id="E200–E299"></span>=== {| class="wikitable sortable" !Code !Name(s) !Purpose !width=300|Status |- |E200 |[[Sorbic acid]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |E201 |[[Sodium sorbate]] |preservative | |- |[[E202]] |[[Potassium sorbate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E203]] |[[Calcium sorbate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E209]] |[[Heptyl p-hydroxybenzoate]] |preservative | |- |[[E210]] |[[Benzoic acid]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E211]] |[[Sodium benzoate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E212]] |[[Potassium benzoate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E213]] |[[Calcium benzoate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E214]] |[[Ethylparaben]] (ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate) |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E215]] |[[Sodium ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E216]] |[[Propylparaben]] (propyl para-hydroxybenzoate) |preservative | |- |[[Sodium propyl para-hydroxybenzoate|E217]] |[[Sodium propyl para-hydroxybenzoate]] |preservative | |- |[[E218]] |[[Methylparaben]] (methyl para-hydroxybenzoate) |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E219]] |[[Sodium methyl para-hydroxybenzoate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |E220 |[[Sulfur dioxide]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E221]] |[[Sodium sulfite]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E222]] |[[Sodium bisulfite]] (sodium hydrogen sulfite) |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E223]] |[[Sodium metabisulfite]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E224]] |[[Potassium metabisulfite]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E225]] |[[Potassium sulfite]] |preservative | |- |[[E226]] |[[Calcium sulfite]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E227]] |[[Calcium hydrogen sulfite]] ([[preservative]]) |[[firming agent]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E228]] |[[Potassium hydrogen sulfite]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E230]] |[[Biphenyl|Biphenyl, diphenyl]] |preservative |'''Not''' approved in the EU. |- |[[2-Phenylphenol|E231]] |[[Orthophenyl phenol]] |preservative |'''Not''' approved in the EU. |- |[[E232]] |[[Sodium orthophenyl phenol]] |preservative |'''Not''' approved in the EU. |- |[[Thiabendazole|E233]] |[[Thiabendazole]] |preservative |'''Not''' approved in the EU. |- |[[Nisin|E234]] |[[Nisin]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E235]] |[[Natamycin|Natamycin, Pimaracin]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E236]] |[[Formic acid]] |preservative | |- |[[E237]] |[[Sodium formate]] |preservative | |- |[[E238]] |[[Calcium formate]] |preservative | |- |[[E239]] |[[Hexamine]] (hexamethylene tetramine) |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E240]] |[[Formaldehyde]] |preservative | |- |[[E242]] |[[Dimethyl dicarbonate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E249]] |[[Potassium nitrite]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> In April 2023 the French Court of Appeals of Limoges confirmed that food-watch NGO Yuka was legally legitimate in describing Potassium Nitrite "and other nitrates" E249 to E252 as a "cancer risk", and thus rejected an appeal by the French [[charcuterie]] industry against the organisation.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.marianne.net/societe/alimentation/nitrites-et-jambons-cancerogenes-nouvelle-victoire-en-appel-de-yuka-contre-un-industriel-de-la-charcuterie |title=Nitrites et jambons "cancérogènes": nouvelle victoire en appel de Yuka contre un industriel de la charcuterie |trans-title=Nitrites and "carcinogenic" hams: Yuka's new appeal victory against a charcuterie manufacturer |work=Marianne |first=Thomas |last=Rabino |date=13 April 2023}}</ref> |- |[[Sodium nitrite|E250]] |[[Sodium nitrite]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E251]] |[[Sodium nitrate]] (Chile saltpetre) |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E252]] |[[Potassium nitrate]] (Saltpetre) |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |E260 |[[Acetic acid]] ([[preservative]]) |[[acidity regulator]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6>{{cite web|url=https://www.food.gov.uk/business-guidance/approved-additives-and-e-numbers|title=Current EU approved additives and their E Numbers|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220422201759/https://www.food.gov.uk/business-guidance/approved-additives-and-e-numbers|archive-date=22 April 2022|publisher=[[Food Standards Agency]]|access-date=26 November 2010}}</ref> |- |E261 |[[Potassium acetate]] ([[preservative]]) |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |E262 |Sodium acetates<br>(i) [[Sodium acetate]]<br>(ii) [[Sodium diacetate]] (sodium hydrogen acetate) |preservative,<br>acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[Calcium acetate|E263]] |[[Calcium acetate]] ([[preservative]]) |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[Ammonium acetate|E264]] |[[Ammonium acetate]] |preservative |Approved in Australia and New Zealand<ref>Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code {{cite web |url=http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F2011C00827 |title=Standard 1.2.4 – Labelling of ingredients |date=8 September 2011 |access-date=27 October 2011 |archive-date=19 January 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120119082034/http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/F2011C00827 |url-status=live }}</ref> |- |E265 |[[Dehydroacetic acid]] |preservative | |- |[[E266]] |[[Sodium dehydroacetate]] |preservative | |- |[[E270]] |[[Lactic acid]] (preservative) |[[antioxidant]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E280]] |[[Propionic acid]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E281]] |[[Sodium propionate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E282]] |[[Calcium propionate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E283]] |[[Potassium propionate]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E284]] |[[Boric acid]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E285]] |[[Sodium tetraborate|Sodium tetraborate (borax)]] |preservative |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSAlist/> |- |[[E290]] |[[Carbon dioxide]] |[[acidity regulator]] |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E296]] |[[Malic acid]] (acid) |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |- |[[E297]] |[[Fumaric acid]] |acidity regulator |Approved in the EU.<ref name=FSA6/> |}
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