Editing Deprogramming (section)

==Referral and kickback system==
[[Anti-cult movement|Anti-cult]] groups play a central role in maintaining the underground network of communications, referrals, transportation, and housing necessary for continued deprogramming.<ref name=":4">
Davis, Derek H.; Hankins, Barry (2003). ''New Religious Movements and Religious Liberty in America.'' Waco, TX: [[Baylor University Press]].</ref>

The Cult Awareness Network operated a referral scheme ([[Cult Awareness Network#Deprogramming referral kickback scheme – NARDEC|NARDEC]]) in which they would refer people to deprogrammers in return for a "kickback" in the form of a donation or as a commission.<ref name="shupe2011">[[Anson D. Shupe|Shupe, Anson]]; Darnell, Susan E. (2006). ''Agents of Discord: Deprogramming, Pseudo-Science, and the American Anticult Movement.'' [[New Brunswick, New Jersey|New Brunswick, NJ]]: [[Transaction Publishers]].</ref> Deprogrammers such as [[Rick Ross (consultant)|Rick Alan Ross]], [[Steven Hassan]] and [[Carol Giambalvo]] were among the CAN-referred deprogrammers.<ref name=":4" />