Editing Celia Cruz (section)

=== The Fania years ===
[[File:Celia Cruz 1.jpg|thumb|Celia Cruz performing in Paris at the [[Olympia (Paris)|Olympia]] in 1980]]
Cruz's association with the [[Fania Records|Fania label]] had begun in 1973, when she recorded the lead vocals of "Gracia divina", a song by [[Larry Harlow (musician)|Larry Harlow]] which was part of his "Latin opera" ''Hommy''. She then joined the [[Fania All-Stars]], a salsa [[supergroup (music)|supergroup]] featuring the most popular performers of the Fania roster. With them, Cruz first sang "Bemba colorá" and "Diosa del ritmo" in [[San Juan, Puerto Rico]] in 1973. She later travelled with the group to [[Kinshasa]], [[Zaire]], in 1974 and returned to San Juan in 1975 for another concert. These live recordings were commercially released years later. Her performance in Zaire, as part of [[The Rumble in the Jungle]] event, was included in the film ''[[Soul Power (film)|Soul Power]]''.<ref name="nytimes">{{cite news|last=Scott|first=O.A.|title=Music and Musicians Still Echo 35 Years Later|newspaper=[[The New York Times]]|date=2009-07-10|url=https://movies.nytimes.com/2009/07/10/movies/10soul.html}}</ref>

Cruz recorded her first studio album for Fania in 1974 in collaboration with [[Johnny Pacheco]], the label's founder and musical director. The album, ''Celia & Johnny'', and its lead single, "Quimbara", were both a commercial success. In 1976, she participated in the documentary film ''Salsa'' about Latin culture, along with figures like [[Dolores del Río]] and [[Willie Colón]]. The following year she recorded her first LP with Colón, a collaboration that would be repeated with great success in 1981 and 1987. When touring with Colón, Cruz wore a flamboyant costume, which included various colored wigs, tight sequined dresses, and very high heels. Her fashion style became so famous that one of them was acquired by the Smithsonian institution.<ref name="Celia Cruz"/> In the late 1970s, she participated in an [[Eastern Air Lines]] commercial in Puerto Rico, singing the catchy phrase {{lang|es|¡Esto sí es volar!}} (''This is to truly fly!''). Cruz also used to sing the identifying spot for WQBA radio station in Miami, formerly known as "La Cubanísima": "I am the voice of Cuba, from this land, far away...I am liberty, I am WQBA, the most Cuban!" ({{lang|es|Yo soy de Cuba, la voz, desde esta tierra lejana... ¡soy libertad, soy WQBA, Cubanísima!}}).

In 1982, Celia was reunited with the Sonora Matancera and recorded the album {{lang|es|Feliz Encuentro}}. That year, the singer received the first tribute of her career at [[Madison Square Garden]] in New York. In 1987, Cruz performed a concert in [[Santa Cruz de Tenerife]]. That concert was recognized by the publisher of the [[Guinness Book of Records]] as the largest free-entry outdoor concert, with an audience of 250,000 people. In 1988, she participated in the feature film ''[[Salsa (1988 film)|Salsa]]'' alongside [[Robby Rosa|Robby Draco Rosa]]. In 1990, Cruz won her first [[Grammy Award]] ([[Grammy Award for Best Traditional Tropical Latin Album|Best Tropical Latin Performance]]) for her album {{lang|es|Ritmo en el corazón}}, recorded with [[Ray Barretto]]. She was also invited to celebrate the 65th anniversary of the Sonora Matancera in [[Central Park]] in New York. The decline of Fania's brand of {{lang|es|[[salsa dura]]}} in favor of the emergent {{lang|es|[[salsa romántica]]}} gradually brought an end to Celia's musical association with the Fania All Stars. Their final reunions took place in Puerto Rico (1994) and Colombia (1995), both of which were released on CD.