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==Demographics== {{US Census population |1950= 3223 |1960= 9993 |1970= 14757 |1980= 14301 |1990= 15464 |2000= 16380 |2010= 16522 |2020= 16395 |estyear= |estimate= |estref= |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade.html|title=Decennial Census by Decade|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=}}</ref><br>1860β1870<ref name=1870CensusCA1>{{Cite web|title= 1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Almeda County to Sutter County |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1870/population/1870a-12.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><ref name=1870CensusCA2>{{Cite web|title= 1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Tehama County to Yuba County |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1870/population/1870a-13.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1880-1890<ref name=1890CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1890 Census of Population - Population of California by Minor Civil Divisions |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1890/bulletins/demographics/134-population-of-ca.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 1900<ref name=1900CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1900 Census of Population - Population of California by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1900/bulletins/demographic/10-population-ca.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1910<ref name=1910CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1910 Census of Population - Supplement for California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1910/abstract/supplement-ca.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1920<ref name=1920CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1920/bulletins/demographics/population-ca-number-of-inhabitants.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 1930<ref name=1930CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1930 Census of Population - Number and Distribution of Inhabitants - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1930/population-volume-1/03815512v1ch03.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1940<ref name=1940CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1940/population-volume-1/33973538v1ch03.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1950<ref name=1950CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1950/population-volume-1/vol-01-08.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 1960<ref name=1960CensusCA1>{{Cite web|title= 1960 Census of Population - General population Characteristics - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1960/population-volume-1/vol-01-06-d.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><ref name=1960CensusCA2>{{Cite web|title= 1960 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/1960/population-volume-1/vol-01-06-c.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1970<ref name=1970CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1970a_ca1-01.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 1980<ref name=1980CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/prod2/decennial/documents/1980a_caAB-01.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 1990<ref name=1990CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/prod2/cen1990/cph2/cph-2-6.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 2000<ref name=2000CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/2003/dec/phc-3-6.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref> 2010<ref name=2010CensusCA>{{Cite web|title= 2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California |url=https://www2.census.gov/library/publications/decennial/2010/cph-2/cph-2-6.pdf|website=[[United States Census Bureau]]}}</ref><br> 2020<ref name=2020CensusP2/> }} Artesia first appeared as a city in the [[1960 U.S. Census]] as part of the Downey-Norwalk census county division.<ref name=1960CensusCA2/> ===2020=== {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" |+'''Artesia city, California β Racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small> !Race / Ethnicity <small>(''NH = Non-Hispanic'')</small> !Pop 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race β 2000: DEC Summary File 1 β Artesia city, California |url=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US0602896&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004|website=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref> !Pop 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race β 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) β Artesia city, California |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US0602896&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref> !{{partial|Pop 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race β 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) β Artesia city, California |url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US0602896&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|website=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date= }}</ref> !% 2000 !% 2010 !{{partial|% 2020}} |- |[[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH) |4,463 |3,518 |style='background: #ffffe6; |2,608 |27.25% |21.29% |style='background: #ffffe6; |15.91% |- |[[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH) |550 |543 |style='background: #ffffe6; |627 |3.36% |3.29% |style='background: #ffffe6; |3.82% |- |[[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH) |62 |36 |style='background: #ffffe6; |26 |0.38% |0.22% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.16% |- |[[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH) |4,460 |6,092 |style='background: #ffffe6; |6,852 |27.23% |36.87% |style='background: #ffffe6; |41.79% |- |[[Native Hawaiian]] or [[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH) |70 |37 |style='background: #ffffe6; |58 |0.43% |0.22% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.35% |- |[[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other race]] alone (NH) |33 |76 |style='background: #ffffe6; |65 |0.20% |0.46% |style='background: #ffffe6; |0.40% |- |[[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or Multiracial]] (NH) |470 |310 |style='background: #ffffe6; |334 |2.87% |1.88% |style='background: #ffffe6; |2.04% |- |[[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race) |6,272 |5,910 |style='background: #ffffe6; |5,825 |38.29% |35.77% |style='background: #ffffe6; |35.53% |- |'''Total''' |'''16,380''' |'''16,522''' |style='background: #ffffe6; |'''16,395''' |'''100.00%''' |'''100.00%''' |style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%''' |} ===2010=== At the [[2010 United States Census|2010 census]] Artesia had a population of 16,522. The population density was {{convert|10,194.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The racial makeup of Artesia was 6,446 (39.0%) White (21.3% Non-Hispanic White),<ref name="census.gov">{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts {{ndash}} Artesia (city), California|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0602896.html|access-date=October 27, 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120518100255/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/06/0602896.html|archive-date=May 18, 2012}}</ref> 589 (3.6%) African American, 94 (0.6%) Native American, 6,131 (37.1%) Asian, 40 (0.2%) Pacific Islander, 2,630 (15.9%) from other races, and 592 (3.6%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5,910 persons (35.8%).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0602896|title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Artesia city|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|access-date=July 12, 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140728092055/http://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0602896|archive-date=July 28, 2014}}</ref> The census reported that 15,909 people (96.3% of the population) lived in households, 69 (0.4%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 544 (3.3%) were institutionalized. There were 4,535 households, 1,933 (42.6%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 2,673 (58.9%) were [[marriage|opposite-sex married couples]] living together, 670 (14.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 334 (7.4%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 150 (3.3%) [[POSSLQ|unmarried opposite-sex partnerships]], and 30 (0.7%) [[same-sex partnerships|same-sex married couples or partnerships]]. 661 households (14.6%) were one person and 306 (6.7%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 3.51. There were 3,677 families (81.1% of households); the average family size was 3.80. The age distribution was 3,719 people (22.5%) under the age of 18, 1,680 people (10.2%) aged 18 to 24, 4,421 people (26.8%) aged 25 to 44, 4,454 people (27.0%) aged 45 to 64, and 2,248 people (13.6%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 38.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.1 males. There were 4,697 housing units at an average density of 2,898.2 per square mile, of the occupied units 2,523 (55.6%) were owner-occupied and 2,012 (44.4%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0.7%; the rental vacancy rate was 3.7%. 8,930 people (54.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 6,979 people (42.2%) lived in rental housing units. According to the 2010 United States Census, Artesia had a median household income of $59,845, with 13.5% of the population living below the federal poverty line.<ref name="census.gov" /> ===2000=== At the [[2000 United States Census|2000 census]] there were 16,380 people in 4,470 households, including 3,625 families, in the city. The population density was {{convert|10,126.1|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 4,598 housing units at an average density of {{convert|2,842.5|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units |units}}. The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census#2000 census|racial makeup]] of the city was 44.18% White, 3.55% Black or African American, 0.78% Native American, 27.41% Asian, 0.54% Pacific Islander, 18.47% from other races, and 5.07% from two or more races. 38.29% of the population was [[Hispanics in the United States|Hispanic]] or Latino of any race.<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 31, 2008 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> Of the 4,470 households 40.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.4% were married couples living together, 14.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 18.9% were non-families. 15.3% of households were one person and 6.7% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 3.54 and the average family size was 3.87. The age distribution was 27.2% under the age of 18, 10.1% from 18 to 24, 29.4% from 25 to 44, 21.0% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% 65 or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.8 males. The median income per household in the city was $44,500, and the median income per family was $47,017. Males had a median income of $34,447 versus $25,256 for females. The per capita income for the city was $15,763. About 8.7% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 12.2% of those under age 18 and 7.4% of those age 65 or over. ===Ancestry and ethnicity=== {{Update|section|date=June 2016}} [[Image:Florine Gonsalves at Portuguese festival in Artesia, California - 1948.jpg|thumb|Traditional Portuguese festival at Artesia, 1948]] 45.8% of the residents of Artesia are foreign-born, and 25.2% are not US citizens. For Europeans, 9.4% of Artesia is of Portuguese ancestry, with 49.4% of those foreign-born. Dutch is the second most commonly reported European ancestry at 4.6%.<ref>[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&-context=qt&-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&-tree_id=403&-redoLog=true&-all_geo_types=N&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=16000US0602896&-search_results=16000US0602896&-format=&-_lang=en Archived copy]''factfinder.census.gov'' {{webarchive|url=https://archive.today/20200212042053/http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/QTTable?_bm=y&-context=qt&-qr_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U_DP2&-ds_name=DEC_2000_SF3_U&-tree_id=403&-redoLog=true&-all_geo_types=N&-_caller=geoselect&-geo_id=16000US0602896&-search_results=16000US0602896&-format=&-_lang=en |date=February 12, 2020 }}</ref> 27.4% of Artesia is of Asian ancestry. The most commonly reported ancestries are Filipino 10.4%, Chinese 5.1%, Indian 4.6%, and Korean 4.5%. 3.6% of Artesia is Black or African American.<ref name="factfinder.census.gov" /> 38.3% of Artesia is Hispanic or Latino, with most of those being of Mexican descent (32.4%).<ref name="factfinder.census.gov" /> According to [[Mapping L.A.]], Mexican and Filipino were the most common ancestries in 2000. [[Mexico]] and the [[Philippines]] were the most common foreign places of birth.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://maps.latimes.com/neighborhoods/neighborhood/artesia/index.html|title=Artesia Profile - Mapping L.A. - Los Angeles Times|website=Los Angeles Times}}</ref>
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