Editing Jazz (section)

===Punk jazz and jazzcore===
[[File:John Zorn.jpg|thumb|right|upright|[[John Zorn]] performing in 2006]]
The relaxation of orthodoxy which was concurrent with [[post-punk]] in London and New York City led to a new appreciation of jazz. In London, [[the Pop Group]] began to mix free jazz and dub reggae into their brand of punk rock.<ref>Dave Lang, ''Perfect Sound Forever'', February 1999. {{cite web|url=http://www.furious.com/Perfect/popgroup.html |title=The Pop Group |access-date=January 23, 2016  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/19990420123739/http://www.furious.com/perfect/popgroup.html |archive-date=April 20, 1999}} Access date: November 15, 2008.</ref> In New York, [[No Wave]] took direct inspiration from both free jazz and punk. Examples of this style include [[Lydia Lunch]]'s ''Queen of Siam'',<ref name="bangs">Bangs, Lester. "Free Jazz / Punk Rock". ''Musician Magazine'', 1979. [http://www.notbored.org/bangs.html] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210110163919/http://www.notbored.org/bangs.html|date=January 10, 2021}} Access date: July 20, 2008.</ref> Gray, the work of [[James Chance and the Contortions]] (who mixed [[Soul music|Soul]] with free jazz and [[punk rock|punk]])<ref name=bangs/> and the [[Lounge Lizards]]<ref name=bangs/> (the first group to call themselves "[[punk jazz]]").

[[John Zorn]] took note of the emphasis on speed and dissonance that was becoming prevalent in punk rock, and incorporated this into free jazz with the release of the ''[[Spy vs Spy (album)|Spy vs. Spy]]'' album in 1986, a collection of [[Ornette Coleman]] tunes done in the contemporary [[thrashcore]] style.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sonic.net/~goblin/8zorn.html |title="House Of Zorn", Goblin Archives, at |website=Sonic.net |access-date=November 7, 2010  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101019024244/http://sonic.net/~goblin/8zorn.html |archive-date=October 19, 2010}}</ref> In the same year, [[Sonny Sharrock]], [[Peter Brötzmann]], [[Bill Laswell]], and [[Ronald Shannon Jackson]] recorded the first album under the name [[Last Exit (free jazz band)|Last Exit]], a similarly aggressive blend of thrash and free jazz.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.progressiveears.com/asp/reviews.asp?albumID=4193&bhcp=1 |title=Progressive Ears Album Reviews |website=Progressiveears.com |date=October 19, 2007 |access-date=November 7, 2010  |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110607145159/http://www.progressiveears.com/asp/reviews.asp?albumID=4193&bhcp=1 |archive-date=June 7, 2011}}</ref> These developments are the origins of ''jazzcore'', the fusion of free jazz with [[hardcore punk]].