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=== Works cited === {{Refbegin|30em}} * {{Cite book |author=International Phonetic Association |year=1999 |title=Handbook of the International Phonetic Association: A guide to the use of the International Phonetic Alphabet |location=Cambridge |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |isbn=0-521-65236-7}} (hb); {{ISBN|0-521-63751-1}} (pb). * {{Cite journal |last=Roach |first=P.J. |year=1989 |title=Report on the 1989 Kiel convention |journal=Journal of the International Phonetic Association |volume=19 |issue=2 |pages=67β80 |doi=10.1017/s0025100300003868 |s2cid=249412330}} * {{Cite book |author=International Phonetic Association |title=The Principles of the International Phonetic Association: being a description of the International Phonetic Alphabet and the manner of using it, illustrated by texts in 51 languages |year=1949 |url=https://archive.org/details/PrinciplesoftheIPA1949}} * {{SOWL}} * {{cite book |last1=Kelly |first1=John |last2=Local |first2=John |year=1989 |title=Doing Phonology: Observing, Recording, Interpreting |publisher=Manchester University Press |isbn=0-7190-2894-9}} * {{Cite book |last=Heselwood |first=Barry |url=https://academic.oup.com/edinburgh-scholarship-online/book/21520 |title=Phonetic Transcription in Theory and Practice |date=2013-11-30 |publisher=Edinburgh University Press |isbn=978-0-7486-4073-7 |doi=10.3366/edinburgh/9780748640737.001.0001 |s2cid=60269763 |access-date=29 May 2023 |archive-date=29 May 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230529182531/https://academic.oup.com/edinburgh-scholarship-online/book/21520 |url-status=live}} * {{Cite book |last=Laver |first=John |title=Principles of Phonetics |year=1994 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |location=New York |isbn=0-521-45031-4}} (hb); {{ISBN|0-521-45655-X}} (pb). * {{cite book |last=Esling |first=John H. |title=The Handbook of Phonetic Sciences |publisher=Wiley-Blackwell |year=2010 |isbn=978-1-4051-4590-9 |editor1-last=Hardcastle |editor1-first=William J. |edition=2nd |chapter=Phonetic Notation |pages=678β702 |doi=10.1002/9781444317251.ch18 |author-link=John Esling |editor2-last=Laver |editor2-first=John |editor3-last=Gibbon |editor3-first=Fiona E.}} {{Refend}}
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