Editing Hugo Chávez (section)

=== Sources ===
==== Books ====
{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite book |last=Arráiz Lucca |first=Rafael |title=Venezuela: 1830 a nuestros días |publisher=Titivillus |year=2007 |isbn=9789803542351 |edition=1st |pages=201 |language=es |author-link=Rafael Arráiz Lucca}}
* {{cite book |title= Dismantling Democracy in Venezuela: The Chávez Authoritarian Experiment |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2m9-gYOs9K4C |last= Brewer-Carías |first=Allan |year= 2010 |publisher= Cambridge University Press |location= Cambridge and New York |isbn=978-0-521-19587-4 |ref=Bre10 }}
* {{cite book |author-link=Rory Carroll |last=Carroll |first=Rory |isbn=978-1-59420-457-9 |year=2013 |location=New York |publisher=The Penguin Press |title = Commandante: myth and reality in Hugo Chávez's Venezuela |ref=Car13 |url = https://archive.org/details/comandantemythre0000carr }}
* {{cite book |title = Dragon in the Tropics: Hugo Chávez and the Political Economy of Revolution in Venezuela |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pxgkx1rRkJQC&pg=PA163 |last= Corrales |first=Javier and Penfold, Michael |year= 2011 |publisher= Brookings Institution Press |location=Washington D.C. |isbn=978-0-8157-0497-3 |ref=Cor11 }}
* {{cite book |title= Venezuela's Chavismo and Populism in Comparative Perspective |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=ujAydQj-x_4C |last= Hawkins |first=Kirk A. |year= 2010 |publisher= Cambridge University Press |location= New York |isbn=978-0-521-76503-9 |ref=Haw10 }}
* {{cite book |title = Hugo Chávez: The Definitive Biography of Venezuela's Controversial President |url=https://archive.org/details/hugochvezthedefi0000marc |last1=Marcano |first1=Christina |last2=Tyszka |first2=Alberto Barrera |year=2007 |publisher=Random House |location=New York |isbn=978-0-679-45666-7 |ref=Mar07 |url-access=registration }}
* {{Cite book|title=Historieta de Venezuela: De Macuro a Maduro|last1=Márquez|first1=Laureano|last2=Sanabria|first2=Eduardo|publisher=Gráficas Pedrazas|year=2018|isbn=978-1-7328777-1-9|edition=1st|author-link=Laureano Márquez}}
* {{Cite book |last=Neuman |first=William |title=[[Things Are Never So Bad That They Can't Get Worse: Inside the Collapse of Venezuela]]|publisher=[[St. Martin's Press]] |year=2022 |isbn=978-1250266163|edition=1st |language=en}}
* {{cite book |title= The History of Venezuela |url = https://archive.org/details/historyofvenezue0000tarv |url-access= registration |last= Tarver |first=H. Michael and Frederick, Julia C. |year= 2005 |publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group |location=Westport, Connecticut |isbn=978-0-313-33525-9 |ref=Tar05 }}
* {{cite book |title= Crafting Civilian Control of the Military in Venezuela: A Comparative Perspective |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=rIRJSwlxxuEC |last= Trinkunas |first=Harold A. |year= 2005 |publisher= University of North Carolina Press |location=Chapel Hill, North Carolina |isbn=978-0-8078-5650-5 |ref=Tri05}}
* {{cite book |title = The Venezuelan Revolution: A Marxist Perspective ''(Third Edition)'' |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=3VdvqMtpLzAC |author-link=Alan Woods (political theorist) |last=Woods |first=Alan |year= 2006 |publisher= Well Red Books |location= London |isbn=978-1-900007-21-4 |ref=Woo06 }}
{{refend}}

====Academic articles====
{{Refbegin|30em}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Gibbs, Terry |year=2006 |title=Business as Usual: what the Chávez era tells us about democracy under globalisation |journal=[[Third World Quarterly]] |volume=27 |pages=265–79 |ref=Gib06 |jstor=4017674 |first1=T. |issue=2 |doi=10.1080/01436590500492931|s2cid=154147337 }}
* {{cite book |last=Holland |first=Alisha |title=A decade under Chávez: political intolerance and lost opportunities for advancing human rights in Venezuela |publisher=Human Rights Watch |location=New York |year=2008 |isbn=978-1-56432-371-2}}
* {{cite book |last=López Maya, Margarita |year=2003 |chapter=Hugo Chávez Frías: His Movement and His Presidency |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uYd4Q1vQluAC&pg=PA73 |title=Venezuelan Politics in the Chávez Era: Class, Polarization and Conflict |editor1-first=Steve |editor1-last=Ellner |editor2-first=Daniel |editor2-last=Hellinger |publisher=Lynne Riener |location=Boulder |pages=73–92 |isbn=978-1-58826-297-4 |ref=Lop03}}
* {{cite journal |last1=Ramírez, Cristóbal Valencia |year=2005 |title=Venezuela's Bolivarian Revolution: Who Are the Chavistas?|journal=Latin American Perspectives |volume=32 |pages=79–97|ref=Ram05 |jstor=30040243 |first1=C. b. V. |issue=3 |doi=10.1177/0094582X05275532|s2cid=145020614 }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Sylvia, Ronald D. and Danopoulos, Constantine P. |year=2003 |title=The Chávez Phenomenon: Political Change in Venezuela |journal=[[Third World Quarterly]] |volume=24 |pages=63–76 |ref=Syl03 |jstor=3993630 |first1=R. D. |last2=Danopoulos |first2=C. P. |issue=1 |doi=10.1080/713701367|s2cid=154551869 }}
* {{cite journal |last1=Zúquete, José Pedro |date=Spring 2008 |title=The Missionary Politics of Hugo Chávez|journal=Latin American Politics and Society |volume=50 |issue=1 |pages=91–121 |ref=Zuq08 |jstor=30130840 |doi=10.1111/j.1548-2456.2008.00005.x |first1=José Pedro|citeseerx=10.1.1.463.8436 |s2cid=144481618 }}
{{refend}}

====News articles, reports and essays====
{{Refbegin}}
* {{cite magazine |last=Anderson |first=Jon Lee |date=28 January 2013 |title=Slumlord : what has Hugo Chávez wrought in Venezuela? |department=Letter from Caracas |magazine=[[The New Yorker]] |volume=88 |issue=45 |pages=40–51 |url=http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2013/01/28/slumlord |access-date=8 April 2015 }}
* {{cite news |title=The new kid in the barrio |last=Beaumont, Peter |url=https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2006/may/07/featuresreview.review |newspaper=[[The Observer]] |publisher=Guardian Media Group |location=London |date=7 May 2006 |access-date=25 March 2011 |ref=Bea06 }}
* {{cite news |title=New Venezuela hands Chávez wide powers |last=Bellos, Alex |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/1999/dec/17/alexbellos?INTCMP=ILCNETTXT3487 |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |location=London |date=17 December 1999 |access-date=25 March 2011 |ref=Bel99 }}
* {{cite news |title=Nicaragua's Ortega Signs Trade Pact |last=Carl, Traci |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/01/11/AR2007011101856.html |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |location=Washington D.C. |date=11 January 2007 |access-date=12 May 2011 |ref=Car07 }}
* {{cite news |title=Hugo Chávez wins referendum allowing indefinite re-election |last=Carroll |first=Rory |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2009/feb/16/hugo-chavez-indefinite-rule |newspaper=[[The Guardian]] |location=London |date=16 February 2009 |access-date=27 March 2011 }}
* {{cite news |title=Hugo Chávez: The Radical with Deep Pockets |last=Padgett, Tim |url=http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1972656_1972691_1973045,00.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100618210252/http://www.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,1972656_1972691_1973045,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=18 June 2010 |newspaper=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |location=New York City |date=18 April 2005 |access-date=25 March 2011 |ref=Pad05 }}
* {{cite news |title=Hugo Chávez: Leading the Left Wing Charge |last=Padgett, Tim |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1187165,00.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060614222700/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1187165,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=14 June 2006 |newspaper=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |location=New York City |date=30 April 2006 |access-date=25 March 2011 |ref=Pad06 }}
* {{cite news |title=War Drums in Latin America |last=Padgett, Tim |url=http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1719158,00.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080305194851/http://www.time.com/time/world/article/0,8599,1719158,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=5 March 2008 |newspaper=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |location=New York City |date=3 March 2008 |access-date=25 March 2011 |ref=Pad08 }}
* {{cite news |title=Venezuela exhumes unnamed dead in riot investigation |last=Pretel, Enrique Andres |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSN21321293 |work=Reuters |location=London |date=21 September 2009 |access-date=30 March 2011 |ref=Pre09 |archive-date=13 February 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110213171636/http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/09/22/idUSN21321293 |url-status=live }}
* {{cite news |title=Purging Loyalists, Chávez Tightens His Inner Circle |last=Romero, Simon |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/17/world/americas/17venez.html?scp=2&sq=hugo+chavez&st=nyt |newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |location=New York City |date=16 February 2010 |access-date=10 April 2011 |ref=Rom10 }}
* {{cite journal |title=In Search of Hugo Chávez |last1=Shifter, Michael |volume=85 |date=May–June 2006 |pages=45–59 |ref=Shi06 |jstor=20031966 |first1=M. |issue=3 |journal=[[Foreign Affairs]] |url=http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/61703/michael-shifter/in-search-of-hugo-ch%C3%83%C2%A1vez |doi=10.2307/20031966 }}
* {{cite news |title=Chávez offers oil to Europe's poor |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2006/may/14/oil.venezuela?INTCMP=SRCH |newspaper=[[The Observer]] |publisher=Guardian Media Group |location=London |date=14 May 2006 |access-date=27 March 2011 |ref=Obs06 }}
* {{cite news |title=Chávez wins Venezuela re-election |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/6205128.stm |work=BBC News |location=London |date=4 December 2006 |access-date=27 March 2011 |ref=BBC06 }}
{{refend}}

====Interviews====
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/iplayer/episode/b00stbv6/HARDtalk_Hugo_Chavez_President_of_Venezuela/?t=2m50s |title=Hugo Chávez, President of Venezuela |last1=Sackur |first1=Stephen |last2=Chávez |first2=Hugo |date=15 June 2010 |work=HARDtalk |publisher=British Broadcasting Corporation |location=London |access-date=25 March 2011 |ref=SacCha10}}
{{refend}}

====Websites and e-publications====
{{Refbegin|30em}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.cartercenter.org/documents/1151.pdf |title=Observation of the 1998 Venezuelan Elections: A Report of the Council of Freely Elected Heads of Government |author1=Trinkunas, Harold |author2=McCoy, Jennifer |publisher=The Carter Centre |location=Atlanta, Georgia |date=February 1999 |access-date=21 March 2011 |ref=Tri99}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.worldlii.org/int/cases/IACHR/1999/12.html |title=Del Caracazo Case |publisher=Inter-American Court of Human Rights |date=11 November 2011 |access-date=21 March 2011 |ref=Int99}}
* {{cite web|url=http://www.crisisgroup.org/~/media/Files/latin-america/venezuela/19_venezuela___hugo_chavezs_revolution.ashx |title=Venezuela: Hugo Chávez's Revolution |publisher=International Crisis Group |date=22 February 2007 |access-date=8 April 2011 |ref=Int07 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110208091338/http://www.crisisgroup.org/~/media/Files/latin-america/venezuela/19_venezuela___hugo_chavezs_revolution.ashx |archive-date=8 February 2011 }}
{{refend}}