Editing Union Gap, Washington (section)

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1880= 267
|1890= 196
|1900= 287
|1910= 263
|1920= 332
|1930= 586
|1940= 976
|1950= 1766
|1960= 2100
|1970= 2040
|1980= 3184
|1990= 3120
|2000= 5621
|2010= 6047
|2020= 6568
|estyear=2023
|estimate=6439
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2023">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html |date=November 6, 2024|title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020–2023|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 13, 2024}}</ref>
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}</ref><br>2020 Census<ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
}}

===2020 census===
{| class="wikitable"
|+'''Union Gap, Washington – racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
! Race / ethnicity <small>(''NH = non-Hispanic'')</small>
! Pop. 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Union Gap city, Washington|url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALSF12000.P004?g=160XX00US5373290|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=November 13, 2024}}</ref>
! Pop. 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Union Gap city, Washington|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US5373290&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=November 13, 2024}}</ref>
! {{partial|Pop. 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Toppenish city, Washington|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US5373290&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=November 13, 2024}}</ref>
! % 2000
! % 2010
! {{partial|% 2020}}
|-
| [[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
| 3,667
| 2,925
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2,307
| 65.24%
| 48.37%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |35.12%
|-
| [[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
| 23
| 28
| style='background: #ffffe6; |46
| 0.41%
| 0.46%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.70%
|-
| [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
| 108
| 112
| style='background: #ffffe6; |118
| 1.92%
| 1.85%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |1.80%
|-
| [[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
| 29
| 42
| style='background: #ffffe6; |35
| 0.52%
| 0.69%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.53%
|-
| [[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
| 5
| 2
| style='background: #ffffe6; |5
| 0.09%
| 0.03%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.08%
|-
| [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other race]] alone (NH)
| 1
| 3
| style='background: #ffffe6; |21
| 0.02%
| 0.05%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.32%
|-
| [[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or multiracial]] (NH)
| 126
| 82
| style='background: #ffffe6; |186
| 2.24%
| 1.36%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2.83%
|-
| [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
| 1,662
| 2,853
| style='background: #ffffe6; |3,850
| 29.57%
| 47.18%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |58.62%
|-
| '''Total'''
| '''5,621'''
| '''6,047'''
| style='background: #ffffe6; |'''6,568'''
| '''100.00%'''
| '''100.00%'''
| style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}
As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], there were 6,568 people, 2,183 households, and 1,527 families residing in the city.<ref>{{Cite web|title=US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Union%20Gap%20city,%20Washington%20p16&y=2020 |access-date=November 13, 2024 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> The [[population density]] was {{convert|1177.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 2,275 housing units at an average density of {{convert|407.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 43.79% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 1.10% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.79% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.58% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.11% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 35.76% from some other races and 15.88% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 58.62% of the population.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How many people live in Union Gap city, Washington |url=https://data.usatoday.com/census/total-population/total-population-change/union-gap-city-washington/160-5373290 |access-date=November 13, 2024 |publisher=USA Today}}</ref> 28.5% of residents were under the age of 18, 8.7% were under 5 years of age, and 10.5% were 65 and older.

===2010 census===
As of the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]], there were 6,047 people, 2,061 households, and 1,420 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|1197.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 2,173 housing units at an average density of {{convert|430.3|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 62.91% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.91% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.61% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.88% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.03% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 29.07% from some other races and 3.59% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 47.18% of the population.

There were 2,061 households, of which 40.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.6% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 17.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 8.6% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.1% were non-families. 23.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.90 and the average family size was 3.43.

The median age in the city was 32.7 years. 28.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 10.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.3% were from 25 to 44; 23.4% were from 45 to 64; and 11.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 50.5% male and 49.5% female.

===2000 census===
As of the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]], there were 5,621 people, 2,070 households, and 1,407 families living in the city. The population density was {{convert|1117.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 2,210 housing units at an average density of {{convert|439.5|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 72.19% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.41% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.24% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.57% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.09% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 20.17% from some other races and 4.32% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 29.57% of the population.

There were 2,070 households, out of which 33.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.7% were married couples living together, 14.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.0% were non-families. 26.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.20.

In the city, the age distribution of the population shows 28.5% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 20.4% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,676, and the median income for a family was $34,795. Males had a median income of $25,802 versus $23,393 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $13,102. About 14.9% of families and 18.0% of the population were below the [[Poverty threshold|poverty line]], including 24.2% of those under age 18 and 9.9% of those age 65 or over.