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==Water transport== {{multiple image | align = right | direction = vertical | width = 200 | image4 = Nampho2.jpg | caption4 = [[Nampo]] | image1 = Pyongyang DPR Korea2b.jpg | caption1 = [[Taedong River]] in Pyongyang | image2 = Sino-Korean Friendship Bridge across the Yalu.jpg | caption2 = [[Yalu River]] near [[Sinuiju]] }} Water transport on the major rivers and along the coasts plays a growing role in freight and passenger traffic. Except for the [[Yalu river|Yalu]] and [[Taedong river|Taedong]] rivers, most of the inland waterways, totaling {{convert|2,250|km}}, are navigable only by small [[boat]]s. Coastal traffic is heaviest on the eastern seaboard, whose deeper waters can accommodate larger [[marine vessel|vessels]]. The major [[port]]s are [[Nampo]] on the west coast and [[Rajin-guyok|Rajin]], [[Chongjin]], [[Wonsan]], and [[Hamhung]] on the east coast. The country's harbor loading capacity in the 1990s was estimated at almost 35 million tons a year. There is a continuing investment in upgrading and expanding port facilities, developing transportation—particularly on the Taedong River—and increasing the share of international cargo by domestic vessels.<ref name=Savada1994/> ===List of ports in North Korea=== *[[Chongjin]] *[[Haeju]] *[[Hamhung]] *[[Kimchaek]] *[[Kaesong]] *[[Nampo]] *[[Rasŏn]]/[[Najin]]/[[Rajin-guyok]] *[[Sinuiju]] *[[Sonbong]] (formerly Unggi) *[[Songnim]] *Ungsang *[[Wonsan]] ===Merchant marine=== {{see also|North Korea Maritime Administration|List of North Korean merchant ships}} In the early 1990s, North Korea possessed an oceangoing merchant fleet, largely domestically produced, of 68 ships (of at least 1,000 gross-registered tons), totalling 465,801 gross-registered tons ({{DWT|709,442|metric|disp=long}}), which included 58 cargo ships and two tankers.<ref name=Savada1994/> As of 2008, this has increased to a total of 167 vessels consisting mainly of cargo and tanker ships. {| class="wikitable" |- ! Fleet by type ! Number |- | Total || '''167''' |- | [[Bulk carrier]] || '''11''' |- | [[Cargo]] || '''121''' |- | [[Aircraft carrier|Carrier]] || '''1''' |- | [[Chemical tanker]] || '''4''' |- | [[Container ship|Container]] || '''3''' |- | [[Cargo liner]] || '''3''' |- | [[Petroleum tanker]] || '''19''' |- | [[Reefer ship]] || '''4''' |- | Roll on/Roll off || '''1''' |}
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