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== Leadership == {{main|Supreme SA Leader|Stabschef}} [[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 102-15282A, Ernst Röhm.jpg|thumb|right|upright=0.7|[[Ernst Röhm]], SA Chief of Staff, 1931–1934]] The leader of the SA was known as the {{lang|de|Oberster SA-Führer}}, translated as Supreme SA-Leader. The following men held this position: * [[Emil Maurice]] (1920–1921){{sfn|Hoffmann|2000|p=50}} * [[Hans Ulrich Klintzsch]] (1921–1923) * [[Hermann Göring]] (1923){{sfn|Zentner|Bedürftig|1991|p=928}} * ''None'' (1923–1925){{efn|The NSDAP and its organs and instruments (including the {{lang|de|[[Völkischer Beobachter]]}} and the SA) were banned in Bavaria (and other parts of Germany) following Hitler's abortive attempt to overthrow the [[Weimar Republic|{{lang|de|Weimar|italic=no|nocat=y}} Republic]] in the [[Beer Hall Putsch]] in November 1923. The Bavarian ban was lifted in February 1925 after Hitler pledged to adhere to legal and constitutional means in his quest for political power. ''See {{lang|de|[[Verbotzeit]]|italic=unset}}''.}} * [[Franz Pfeffer von Salomon]] (1926–1930){{sfn|Yerger|1997|p=11}} * [[Adolf Hitler]] (1930–1945){{sfn|Yerger|1997|p=11}} In September 1930, to quell the Stennes Revolt and to try to ensure the personal loyalty of the SA to himself, Hitler assumed command of the entire organization and remained {{lang|de|Oberster SA-Führer}} for the remainder of the group's existence until 1945. The day-to-day running of the SA was conducted by the {{lang|de|Stabschef-SA}} (SA Chief of Staff), a position Hitler designated for Ernst Röhm.{{sfn|Yerger|1997|pp=11, 12}} After Hitler's assumption of the supreme command of the SA, it was the {{lang|de|Stabschef-SA}} who was generally accepted as the Commander of the SA, acting in Hitler's name. The following personnel held the position of {{lang|de|Stabschef-SA}}: * [[Otto Wagener]] (1929–1931) * [[Ernst Röhm]] (1931–1934) * [[Viktor Lutze]] (1934–1943) * [[Max Jüttner]] (acting, May–August 1943) * [[Wilhelm Schepmann]] (1943–1945){{sfn|McNab|2009|p=14}}
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