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== Demographics == Based on data from the [[2010 United States Census]], the population of St. Albans was 48,593, a change of β1,453 (β3%) from the 50,046 counted in [[2000 United States Census|2000]]. Covering an area of {{convert|1778.68|acres}}, the neighborhood had a population density of {{convert|27.3|PD/acre|PD/sqmi PD/sqkm}}.<ref name="PLP5">[http://www1.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/data-maps/nyc-population/census2010/t_pl_p5_nta.pdf Table PL-P5 NTA: Total Population and Persons Per Acre β New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas*, 2010], Population Division β [[New York City]] Department of City Planning, February 2012. Accessed June 16, 2016.</ref> The racial makeup of the neighborhood was 1% (469) [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 88.6% (43,073) [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 0.3% (129) [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.9% (417) [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0% (16) [[Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.5% (258) from [[Race (United States Census)|other races]], and 2.2% (1,085) from two or more races. [[Hispanic (U.S. Census)|Hispanic]] or [[Latino (U.S. Census)|Latino]] of any race were 6.5% (3,146) of the population.<ref name="PLP3A">[http://www1.nyc.gov/assets/planning/download/pdf/data-maps/nyc-population/census2010/t_pl_p3a_nta.pdf Table PL-P3A NTA: Total Population by Mutually Exclusive Race and Hispanic Origin β New York City Neighborhood Tabulation Areas*, 2010], Population Division β [[New York City]] Department of City Planning, March 29, 2011. Accessed June 14, 2016.</ref> The entirety of Community Board 12, which mainly comprises Jamaica but also includes St. Albans and Hollis, had 232,911 inhabitants as of [[New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene|NYC Health]]'s 2018 Community Health Profile, with an average life expectancy of 80.5 years.<ref name="CHP2018">{{Cite web|url=https://www1.nyc.gov/assets/doh/downloads/pdf/data/2018chp-qn12.pdf|title=Jamaica and Hollis (Including Hollis, Jamaica, Jamaica Center, North Springfield Gardens, Rochdale, South Jamaica and St. Albans)|date=2018|website=nyc.gov|publisher=NYC Health|access-date=March 2, 2019}}</ref>{{Rp|2, 20}} This is slightly lower than the median life expectancy of 81.2 for all New York City neighborhoods.<ref name=":21">{{Cite web|url=https://www1.nyc.gov/assets/doh/downloads/pdf/tcny/community-health-assessment-plan.pdf|title=2016β2018 Community Health Assessment and Community Health Improvement Plan: Take Care New York 2020|date=2016|website=[[government of New York City|nyc.gov]]|publisher=[[New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene]]|access-date=September 8, 2017}}</ref>{{Rp|53 (PDF p. 84)}}<ref>{{cite web | title=New Yorkers are living longer, happier and healthier lives | website=New York Post | last=Short | first=Aaron | date=June 4, 2017 | url=https://nypost.com/2017/06/04/new-yorkers-are-living-longer-happier-and-healthier-lives/ | access-date=March 1, 2019}}</ref> Most inhabitants are youth and middle-aged adults: 22% are between the ages of between 0β17, 27% between 25 and 44, and 27% between 45 and 64. The ratio of college-aged and elderly residents was lower, at 10% and 14% respectively.<ref name="CHP2018" />{{Rp|2}} As of 2017, the median [[household income]] in Community Board 12 was $61,670.<ref name="CB11PUMA">{{cite web|url=https://censusreporter.org/profiles/79500US3604112-nyc-queens-community-district-12-jamaica-hollis-st-albans-puma-ny/|title=NYC-Queens Community District 12βJamaica, Hollis & St. Albans PUMA, NY|publisher=Census Reporter|access-date=July 17, 2018}}</ref> In 2018, an estimated 20% of St. Albans and Jamaica residents lived in poverty, compared to 19% in all of Queens and 20% in all of New York City. One in eight residents (12%) were unemployed, compared to 8% in Queens and 9% in New York City. Rent burden, or the percentage of residents who have difficulty paying their rent, is 56% in St. Albans and Jamaica, higher than the boroughwide and citywide rates of 53% and 51% respectively. Based on this calculation, {{as of|2018|lc=y}}, St. Albans and Jamaica are considered to be high-income relative to the rest of the city and not [[gentrification|gentrifying]].<ref name="CHP2018" />{{Rp|7}}
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