Editing Region (section)

===Historical regions===<!-- This section is linked from [[Hispanic]] -->
{{main|Historical region}}
The field of [[historical geography]] involves the study of human history as it relates to places and [[Historical region|regions]], or the study of how places and regions have changed over time.

[[D. W. Meinig]], a historical geographer of America, describes many historical regions in his book ''The Shaping of America: A Geographical Perspective on 500 Years of History''. For example, in identifying European "source regions" in early American colonization efforts, he defines and describes the ''Northwest European Atlantic Protestant Region'', which includes sub-regions such as the "Western Channel Community", which itself is made of sub-regions such as the ''English [[West Country]]'' of [[Cornwall]], [[Devon]], [[Somerset]], and [[Dorset]].

In describing historic regions of America, Meinig writes of "The Great Fishery" off the coast of Newfoundland and New England, an oceanic region that includes the [[Grand Banks]]. He rejects regions traditionally used in describing American history, like [[New France]], "West Indies", the [[Middle Colonies]], and the individual colonies themselves ([[Province of Maryland]], for example). Instead he writes of "discrete colonization areas", which may be named after colonies but rarely adhere strictly to political boundaries. Among other historic regions of this type, he writes about "Greater New England" and its major sub-regions of "Plymouth", "New Haven shores" (including parts of Long Island), "Rhode Island" (or "Narragansett Bay"), "the Piscataqua", "Massachusetts Bay", "Connecticut Valley", and to a lesser degree, regions in the sphere of influence of Greater New England, "Acadia" (Nova Scotia), "Newfoundland and The Fishery/The Banks".

Other examples of historical regions are Iroquoia, [[Ohio Country]], [[Illinois Country]], and [[Rupert's Land]].

In [[Russia]], historical regions include [[Siberia]] and the [[Russian North]], as well as the [[Ural Mountains]]. These regions had an identity that developed from the early modern period and led to [[Siberian regionalism]].<ref>Susan Smith-Peter, "The Six Waves of Russian Regionalism in European Context, 1830–2000", in ''Russia's Regional Identities: The Power of the Provinces,'' ed. Edith W. Clowes, Gisela Erbsloh and Ani Kokobobo (London: Routledge, 2018), 14–43.</ref>