Jump to content
Main menu
Main menu
move to sidebar
hide
Navigation
Main page
Recent changes
Random page
Help about MediaWiki
Special pages
Niidae Wiki
Search
Search
Appearance
Create account
Log in
Personal tools
Create account
Log in
Pages for logged out editors
learn more
Contributions
Talk
Editing
Paul Dirac
(section)
Page
Discussion
English
Read
Edit
View history
Tools
Tools
move to sidebar
hide
Actions
Read
Edit
View history
General
What links here
Related changes
Page information
Appearance
move to sidebar
hide
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===Personality=== [[File:Clara Ewald - Paul Dirac.jpg|thumb|upright|Portrait of Paul Dirac by [[Clara Ewald]], 1939]] Dirac was regarded by his friends and colleagues as unusual in character. In a 1926 letter to [[Paul Ehrenfest]], [[Albert Einstein]] wrote of a Dirac paper, "I am toiling over Dirac. This balancing on the dizzying path between genius and madness is awful." In another letter concerning the [[Compton scattering|Compton effect]] he wrote, "I don't understand the details of Dirac at all."<ref>{{harvnb|Kragh|1990|p=82]}} "Dirac verstehe ich im Einzelnen überhaupt nicht (Compton-Effekt)"</ref> Dirac was known among his colleagues for his precise and taciturn nature. His colleagues in Cambridge jokingly defined a unit called a "dirac", which was one word per hour.<ref>{{harvnb|Farmelo|2009|p=89}}</ref> When [[Niels Bohr]] complained that he did not know how to finish a sentence in a scientific article he was writing, Dirac replied, "I was taught at school never to start a sentence without knowing the end of it."<ref name="standy">{{cite web |url=http://www-history.mcs.st-and.ac.uk/Printonly/Dirac.html |title=Paul Adrien Maurice Dirac |publisher=University of St. Andrews |access-date=4 April 2013}}</ref> He criticised the physicist [[J. Robert Oppenheimer]]'s interest in poetry: "The aim of science is to make difficult things understandable in a simpler way; the aim of poetry is to state simple things in an incomprehensible way. The two are incompatible."<ref>{{harvnb|Mehra|1972|pp=[https://books.google.com/books?id=CpJiqUFkHGoC&pg=PA17 17–59]}}</ref> Bohr called Dirac "a complete logical genius" and also the "strangest man" who had ever visited his Institute.{{sfnp| Farmelo| 2009| p=120}} Dirac himself wrote in his diary during his postgraduate years that he concentrated solely on his research, and stopped only on Sunday when he took long strolls alone.<ref>{{harvnb|Kragh|1990|p=17}}</ref> An anecdote recounted in a review of the 2009 biography tells of [[Werner Heisenberg]] and Dirac sailing on an ocean liner to a conference in Japan in August 1929. "Both still in their twenties, and unmarried, they made an odd couple. Heisenberg was a ladies' man who constantly flirted and danced, while Dirac—'an Edwardian geek', as biographer [[Graham Farmelo]] puts it—suffered agonies if forced into any kind of socializing or small talk. 'Why do you dance?' Dirac asked his companion. 'When there are nice girls, it is a pleasure,' Heisenberg replied. Dirac pondered this notion, then blurted out: 'But, Heisenberg, how do you know beforehand that the girls are nice?{{' "}}<ref name="mckie">{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2009/feb/01/strangest-man-paul-dirac-review |title=Anti-matter and madness |last1=McKie |first1=Rob |date=1 February 2009 |work=The Guardian |access-date=4 April 2013}}</ref> Margit Dirac told both [[George Gamow]] and Anton Capri in the 1960s that her husband had said to a house visitor, "Allow me to present Wigner's sister, who is now my wife."<ref>{{harvnb|Gamow|1966|p=121}}</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Capri|2007|p=148}}</ref> [[File:Paul Dirac and Richard Feynman at Jabłonna 1962.png|thumb|Paul Dirac and Richard Feynman at Jabłonna, Poland. July 1962.]] Another story told of Dirac is that when he first met the young [[Richard Feynman]] at a conference, he said after a long silence, "I have an equation. Do you have one too?"<ref>{{harvnb|Zee|2010|p=105}}</ref> After he presented a lecture at a conference, one colleague raised his hand and said: "I don't understand the equation on the top-right-hand corner of the blackboard". After a long silence, the moderator asked Dirac if he wanted to answer the question, to which Dirac replied: "That was not a question, it was a comment."<ref>{{cite news | url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/review-the-strangest-man-by-graham-farmelo/article4289494/ | title=A quantum leap into oddness | first=Chet | last=Raymo | newspaper=[[The Globe and Mail]] | date=17 October 2009}} (Review of Farmelo's ''The Strangest Man''.)</ref><ref>{{harvnb|Farmelo|2009|pp=161–162}}, who attributes the story to [[Niels Bohr]].</ref> Dirac was also noted for his personal modesty. He called the equation for the [[time evolution]] of a quantum-mechanical operator, which he was the first to write down, the "Heisenberg equation of motion". Most physicists speak of [[Fermi–Dirac statistics]] for half-integer-spin particles ([[fermions]]) and [[Bose–Einstein statistics]] for integer-spin particles ([[bosons]]). While lecturing later in life, Dirac always insisted on calling the former "Fermi statistics". He referred to the latter as "Bose statistics" for reasons, he explained, of "symmetry".<ref>{{cite book|last1=Mehra|first1=Jagdish|last2=Rechenberg|first2=Helmut|author-link1=Jagdish Mehra |author-link2=Helmut Rechenberg |title=The Historical Development of Quantum Theory|year=2001|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=9780387951805|page=746|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-pL56OcVubgC&q=Paul+Dirac+Einstein+statistics+Symmetry&pg=PA746}}</ref>
Summary:
Please note that all contributions to Niidae Wiki may be edited, altered, or removed by other contributors. If you do not want your writing to be edited mercilessly, then do not submit it here.
You are also promising us that you wrote this yourself, or copied it from a public domain or similar free resource (see
Encyclopedia:Copyrights
for details).
Do not submit copyrighted work without permission!
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)
Search
Search
Editing
Paul Dirac
(section)
Add topic