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==Demographics== According to a 2021 estimate, Patiala UA had a population of 820,000 and Patiala city 763,280.<ref name="indiagrowing.com"/> Males constituted 54% of the population, and females 46%. Patiala had an average literacy rate of 86%, higher than the national average of 64.9%. In Patiala, 10% of the population was under 5 years of age. ===Religion=== {{bar box|width = 300px |barwidth = 250px |cellpadding="0" |title=Religion in Patiala City (2011)<ref>{{cite web |year=2011 |title=Population by Religious Community |website=Census India|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11389/download/14502/DDW03C-01%20MDDS.XLS |quote=Spreadsheet download }}</ref> |titlebar=#Fcd116 |left1=Religion |right1=Percent |float=right |bars= {{bar percent|[[Hinduism]]|DarkOrange|57.22}} {{bar percent|[[Sikhism]]| darkkhaki|39.96}} {{bar percent|[[Islam]]|Green|1.87}} {{bar percent|[[Christianity]]|Blue|0.41}} {{bar percent|Others|Grey|0.54}}}} [[Hinduism]] is the largest religion in Patiala city, with a significant [[Sikh]] minority. {| class="wikitable collapsible sortable" |+ Religious groups in Patiala City (1881−2011){{efn|1881-1941: Data for the entirety of the town of Patiala, which included Patiala Municipality.<ref name="Census1941"/>{{rp|32}}|name="TemplateCity1881to1941"}} ! rowspan="2" |[[Religion in India|Religious]]<br />group ! colspan="2" |1881<ref name="Census1881">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25057656 |jstor=saoa.crl.25057656 |access-date=14 January 2024 |title=Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. I. |year=1881 }}</ref><ref name="Census1881B">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25057657 |jstor=saoa.crl.25057657 |access-date=14 January 2024 |title=Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. II. |year=1881 }}</ref>{{rp|520}}<ref name="Census1881C">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25057658 |jstor=saoa.crl.25057658 |access-date=20 January 2024 |title=Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. III. |year=1881 }}</ref>{{rp|250}} ! colspan="2" |1891<ref name="Census1891">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25318666 |jstor=saoa.crl.25318666 |access-date=9 January 2024 |title=Census of India, 1891. General tables for British provinces and feudatory states. |year=1891 |last1=Baines |first1=Jervoise Athelstane |author2=India Census Commissioner |volume=1 }}</ref>{{rp|68}}<ref name="Census1891B">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25318669 |jstor=saoa.crl.25318669 |access-date=9 January 2024 |title=The Punjab and its feudatories, part II—Imperial Tables and Supplementary Returns for the British Territory |year=1891 |last1=Edward Maclagan |first1=Sir |volume=2 }}</ref> ! colspan="2" |1901<ref name="Census1901">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25352838 |jstor=saoa.crl.25352838 |access-date=9 January 2024 |title=Census of India 1901. Vol. 1A, India. Pt. 2, Tables. |year=1901}}</ref>{{rp|44}}<ref name="Census1901B">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25363739 |jstor=saoa.crl.25363739 |access-date=9 January 2024 |title=Census of India 1901. [Vol. 17A]. Imperial tables, I-VIII, X-XV, XVII and XVIII for the Punjab, with the native states under the political control of the Punjab Government, and for the North-west Frontier Province. |year=1901}}</ref>{{rp|26}} ! colspan="2" |1911<ref name="Census1911">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25393779 |jstor=saoa.crl.25393779 |access-date=9 January 2024 |title=Census of India, 1911. Vol. 1., Pt. 2, Tables. |year=1911 |last1=Edward Albert Gait |first1=Sir |author2=India Census Commissioner |volume=2 |publisher=Calcutta, Supt. Govt. Print., India, 1913. }}</ref>{{rp|23}}<ref name="Census1911B">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25393788 |jstor=saoa.crl.25393788 |access-date=9 January 2024 |title=Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables. |year=1911}}</ref>{{rp|19}} ! colspan="2" |1921<ref name="Census1921">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25394121 |jstor=saoa.crl.25394121 |access-date=9 January 2024 |title=Census of India 1921. Vol. 1, India. Pt. 2, Tables. |year=1921}}</ref>{{rp|25}}<ref name="Census1921B">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/saoa.crl.25430165 |jstor=saoa.crl.25430165 |access-date=9 January 2024 |title=Census of India 1921. Vol. 15, Punjab and Delhi. Pt. 2, Tables. |year=1921}}</ref>{{rp|21}} ! colspan="2" |1931<ref name="Census1931">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/site/SAOA/SouthAsiaOpenArchivesSAOA/CensusReports-1931-26575928/|title=CENSUS OF INDIA, 1931 VOLUME XVII PUNJAB PART II TABLES|access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref>{{rp|26}} ! colspan="2" |1941<ref name="Census1941">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/site/south-asia-open-archives/saoa/censusofindia1941-28216851/|title=CENSUS OF INDIA, 1941 VOLUME VI PUNJAB|access-date=9 January 2024}}</ref>{{rp|32}} ! colspan="2" |2011<ref name="Census2011B">{{cite web |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11389/download/14502/DDW03C-01%20MDDS.XLS |title=C -1 POPULATION BY RELIGIOUS COMMUNITY - 2011 |website=census.gov.in |access-date=20 January 2024}}</ref> |- ![[Population|{{abbr|Pop.|Population}}]] !{{Abbr|%|percentage}} !{{abbr|Pop.|Population}} !{{Abbr|%|percentage}} !{{abbr|Pop.|Population}} !{{Abbr|%|percentage}} !{{abbr|Pop.|Population}} !{{Abbr|%|percentage}} !{{abbr|Pop.|Population}} !{{Abbr|%|percentage}} !{{abbr|Pop.|Population}} !{{Abbr|%|percentage}} !{{abbr|Pop.|Population}} !{{Abbr|%|percentage}} !{{abbr|Pop.|Population}} !{{Abbr|%|percentage}} |- | [[Hinduism]] [[File:Om.svg|15px]] | 24,963 | {{Percentage | 24963 | 53629 | 2 }} | 27,629 | {{Percentage | 27629 | 55856 | 2 }} | 27,044 | {{Percentage | 27044 | 53545 | 2 }} | 19,874 | {{Percentage | 19874 | 46974 | 2 }} | 20,255 | {{Percentage | 20255 | 47531 | 2 }} | 22,764{{efn|name=ad-dharmi|1931-1941: Including [[Ad-Dharmi]]s}} | {{Percentage | 22764 | 55129 | 2 }} | 27,361{{efn|name=ad-dharmi}} | {{Percentage | 27361 | 69850 | 2 }} | 255,362 | {{Percentage | 255362 | 446246 | 2 }} |- | [[Islam]] [[File:Star and Crescent.svg|15px]] | 21,119 | {{Percentage | 21119 | 53629 | 2 }} | 22,121 | {{Percentage | 22121 | 55856 | 2 }} | 21,543 | {{Percentage | 21543 | 53545 | 2 }} | 19,154 | {{Percentage | 19154 | 46974 | 2 }} | 19,345 | {{Percentage | 19345 | 47531 | 2 }} | 21,591 | {{Percentage | 21591 | 55129 | 2 }} | 26,116 | {{Percentage | 26116 | 69850 | 2 }} | 8,361 | {{Percentage | 8361 | 446246 | 2 }} |- | [[Sikhism]] [[File:Khanda.svg|15px]] | 7,101 | {{Percentage | 7101 | 53629 | 2 }} | 5,755 | {{Percentage | 5755 | 55856 | 2 }} | 4,720 | {{Percentage | 4720 | 53545 | 2 }} | 7,477 | {{Percentage | 7477 | 46974 | 2 }} | 7,455 | {{Percentage | 7455 | 47531 | 2 }} | 10,462 | {{Percentage | 10462 | 55129 | 2 }} | 15,894 | {{Percentage | 15894 | 69850 | 2 }} | 178,336 | {{Percentage | 178336 | 446246 | 2 }} |- | [[Jainism]] [[File:Jain_Prateek_Chihna.svg|15px]] | 435 | {{Percentage | 435 | 53629 | 2 }} | 234 | {{Percentage | 234 | 55856 | 2 }} | 103 | {{Percentage | 103 | 53545 | 2 }} | 249 | {{Percentage | 249 | 46974 | 2 }} | 247 | {{Percentage | 247 | 47531 | 2 }} | 183 | {{Percentage | 183 | 55129 | 2 }} | 146 | {{Percentage | 146 | 69850 | 2 }} | 719 | {{Percentage | 719 | 446246 | 2 }} |- | [[Christianity]] [[File:Christian cross.svg|15px]] | {{N/a}} | {{N/a}} | 62 | {{Percentage | 62 | 55856 | 2 }} | 109 | {{Percentage | 109 | 53545 | 2 }} | 207 | {{Percentage | 207 | 46974 | 2 }} | 216 | {{Percentage | 216 | 47531 | 2 }} | 127 | {{Percentage | 127 | 55129 | 2 }} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 69850 | 2 }} | 1,824 | {{Percentage | 1824 | 446246 | 2 }} |- | [[Zoroastrianism]] [[File:Faravahar.svg|15px]] | {{N/a}} | {{N/a}} | 55 | {{Percentage | 55 | 55856 | 2 }} | 26 | {{Percentage | 26 | 53545 | 2 }} | 13 | {{Percentage | 13 | 46974 | 2 }} | 10 | {{Percentage | 10 | 47531 | 2 }} | 2 | {{Percentage | 2 | 55129 | 2 }} | {{N/a}} | {{N/a}} | {{N/a}} | {{N/a}} |- | [[Buddhism]] [[File:Dharma_Wheel_(2).svg|15px]] | {{N/a}} | {{N/a}} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 55856 | 2 }} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 53545 | 2 }} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 46974 | 2 }} | 3 | {{Percentage | 3 | 47531 | 2 }} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 55129 | 2 }} | {{N/a}} | {{N/a}} | 133 | {{Percentage | 133 | 446246 | 2 }} |- | Others | 11 | {{Percentage | 11 | 53629 | 2 }} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 55856 | 2 }} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 53545 | 2 }} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 46974 | 2 }} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 47531 | 2 }} | 0 | {{Percentage | 0 | 55129 | 2 }} | 333 | {{Percentage | 333 | 69850 | 2 }} | 1,511 | {{Percentage | 1511 | 446246 | 2 }} |- ! Total population ! 53,629 ! {{Percentage | 53629 | 53629 | 2 }} ! 55,856 ! {{Percentage | 55856 | 55856 | 2 }} ! 53,545 ! {{Percentage | 53545 | 53545 | 2 }} ! 46,974 ! {{Percentage | 46974 | 46974 | 2 }} ! 47,531 ! {{Percentage | 47531 | 47531 | 2 }} ! 55,129 ! {{Percentage | 55129 | 55129 | 2 }} ! 69,850 ! {{Percentage | 69850 | 69850 | 2 }} ! 446,246 ! {{Percentage | 446246 | 446246 | 2 }} |}
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