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===Climate=== Montgomery has a [[humid subtropical climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]] ''Cfa''), with short, mild winters, warm springs and autumns, and long, hot, humid summers. The daily average temperature in January is {{convert|46.6|°F|1}}, and there are 3.4 days of sub {{convert|20|°F|0}} lows; {{convert|10|°F|0}} and below is extremely rare. The daily average in July is {{convert|81.8|°F|1}}, with highs exceeding {{convert|90|°F|1}} on 86 days per year and {{convert|100|°F|1}} on 3.9. Summer afternoon heat indices, much more often than the actual air temperature, are frequently at or above 100 °F.<ref name=NCDC>{{cite web |url=http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim20/al/015550.pdf |title=Climatography of the United States No. 20 (1971–2000) |year=2004 |publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |access-date=June 25, 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130723032656/http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim20/al/015550.pdf |archive-date=July 23, 2013 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The [[diurnal temperature variation]] tends to be large in spring and autumn. Rainfall is well-distributed throughout the year, though February, March and July are the wettest months, while October is significantly the driest month. Snowfall occurs only during some winters, and even then is usually light. Substantial snowstorms are rare, but do occur approximately once every 10 years. Extremes range from {{convert|-5|°F|0}} on [[Great Blizzard of 1899|February 13, 1899]]<ref name=recordlow>{{cite web |url=http://www.srh.noaa.gov/bmx/?n=climo_winter2006mgm |title=Montgomery Alabama Cold Weather Facts |access-date=August 4, 2012 |publisher=The National Weather Service. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020153025/http://www.srh.noaa.gov/bmx/?n=climo_winter2006mgm |archive-date=October 20, 2012 |url-status=live}}</ref> to {{convert|107|°F|0}} on July 7, 1881.<ref name=recordhigh>{{cite web |url=http://www.weather.com/outlook/health/allergies/wxclimatology/daily/36104?climoMonth=7 |title=Daily Averages for Montgomery, AL (36104) |access-date=August 17, 2008 |publisher=The Weather Channel Interactive, Inc. |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090207002530/http://www.weather.com/outlook/health/allergies/wxclimatology/daily/36104?climoMonth=7 |archive-date=February 7, 2009 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Thunderstorms bring much of Montgomery's rainfall. These are common during the summer months but occur throughout the year. Severe thunderstorms – producing large hail and damaging winds in addition to the usual hazards of lightning and heavy rain – can occasionally occur, particularly during the spring. Severe storms also bring a risk of [[tornadoes]]. Sometimes, tropical disturbances – some of which strike the Gulf Coast as hurricanes before losing intensity as they move inland – can bring very heavy rains. {{Weather box |location = Montgomery, Alabama (1991–2020 normals,{{efn|Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.}} extremes 1872–present) |single line = Y |Jan record high F = 83 |Feb record high F = 86 |Mar record high F = 90 |Apr record high F = 94 |May record high F = 99 |Jun record high F = 106 |Jul record high F = 107 |Aug record high F = 106 |Sep record high F = 106 |Oct record high F = 102 |Nov record high F = 91 |Dec record high F = 85 |year record high F = 107 |Jan avg record high F = 75.6 |Feb avg record high F = 78.8 |Mar avg record high F = 84.7 |Apr avg record high F = 87.4 |May avg record high F = 93.1 |Jun avg record high F = 96.9 |Jul avg record high F = 98.3 |Aug avg record high F = 98.9 |Sep avg record high F = 95.7 |Oct avg record high F = 90.1 |Nov avg record high F = 82.7 |Dec avg record high F = 77.6 |year avg record high F = 99.6 |Jan high F = 59.8 |Feb high F = 64.7 |Mar high F = 71.9 |Apr high F = 78.8 |May high F = 86.0 |Jun high F = 91.5 |Jul high F = 93.7 |Aug high F = 93.6 |Sep high F = 89.3 |Oct high F = 80.2 |Nov high F = 69.8 |Dec high F = 61.9 |year high F = 78.4 |Jan mean F = 48.1 |Feb mean F = 52.6 |Mar mean F = 59.2 |Apr mean F = 65.7 |May mean F = 73.6 |Jun mean F = 80.2 |Jul mean F = 82.9 |Aug mean F = 82.5 |Sep mean F = 77.8 |Oct mean F = 67.4 |Nov mean F = 56.6 |Dec mean F = 50.2 |year mean F = 66.4 |Jan low F = 36.5 |Feb low F = 40.4 |Mar low F = 46.5 |Apr low F = 52.6 |May low F = 61.3 |Jun low F = 69.0 |Jul low F = 72.1 |Aug low F = 71.4 |Sep low F = 66.3 |Oct low F = 54.5 |Nov low F = 43.3 |Dec low F = 38.6 |year low F = 54.4 |Jan avg record low F = 19.1 |Feb avg record low F = 23.6 |Mar avg record low F = 28.8 |Apr avg record low F = 37.3 |May avg record low F = 47.3 |Jun avg record low F = 60.1 |Jul avg record low F = 66.7 |Aug avg record low F = 64.2 |Sep avg record low F = 53.0 |Oct avg record low F = 37.3 |Nov avg record low F = 26.7 |Dec avg record low F = 23.2 |year avg record low F = 17.1 |Jan record low F = 0 |Feb record low F = −5 |Mar record low F = 17 |Apr record low F = 28 |May record low F = 40 |Jun record low F = 48 |Jul record low F = 59 |Aug record low F = 56 |Sep record low F = 39 |Oct record low F = 26 |Nov record low F = 13 |Dec record low F = 5 |year record low F = -5 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation inch = 4.64 |Feb precipitation inch = 4.88 |Mar precipitation inch = 5.21 |Apr precipitation inch = 3.99 |May precipitation inch = 3.88 |Jun precipitation inch = 4.08 |Jul precipitation inch = 5.06 |Aug precipitation inch = 4.02 |Sep precipitation inch = 3.69 |Oct precipitation inch = 2.87 |Nov precipitation inch = 3.85 |Dec precipitation inch = 4.99 |year precipitation inch = 51.16 |Jan snow inch = 0.0 |Feb snow inch = 0.0 |Mar snow inch = 0.3 |Apr snow inch = 0.0 |May snow inch = 0.0 |Jun snow inch = 0.0 |Jul snow inch = 0.0 |Aug snow inch = 0.0 |Sep snow inch = 0.0 |Oct snow inch = 0.0 |Nov snow inch = 0.0 |Dec snow inch = 0.1 |year snow inch = 0.4 |unit precipitation days = 0.01 in |Jan precipitation days = 10.4 |Feb precipitation days = 9.5 |Mar precipitation days = 9.1 |Apr precipitation days = 7.7 |May precipitation days = 8.1 |Jun precipitation days = 10.3 |Jul precipitation days = 11.7 |Aug precipitation days = 9.7 |Sep precipitation days = 6.5 |Oct precipitation days = 6.4 |Nov precipitation days = 7.0 |Dec precipitation days = 10.2 |year precipitation days = 106.6 |unit snow days = 0.1 in |Jan snow days = 0.1 |Feb snow days = 0.0 |Mar snow days = 0.1 |Apr snow days = 0.1 |May snow days = 0.0 |Jun snow days = 0.0 |Jul snow days = 0.0 |Aug snow days = 0.0 |Sep snow days = 0.0 |Oct snow days = 0.0 |Nov snow days = 0.0 |Dec snow days = 0.1 |year snow days = 0.4 |Jan humidity = 69.8 |Feb humidity = 66.5 |Mar humidity = 66.0 |Apr humidity = 66.8 |May humidity = 70.6 |Jun humidity = 71.7 |Jul humidity = 75.7 |Aug humidity = 76.0 |Sep humidity = 73.9 |Oct humidity = 71.1 |Nov humidity = 71.7 |Dec humidity = 70.9 |Jan dew point C = 1.6 |Feb dew point C = 2.7 |Mar dew point C = 6.8 |Apr dew point C = 11.1 |May dew point C = 15.8 |Jun dew point C = 19.4 |Jul dew point C = 21.5 |Aug dew point C = 21.3 |Sep dew point C = 18.4 |Oct dew point C = 11.9 |Nov dew point C = 7.5 |Dec dew point C = 3.6 |Jan sun = 153.1 |Feb sun = 166.0 |Mar sun = 219.4 |Apr sun = 250.8 |May sun = 267.4 |Jun sun = 261.8 |Jul sun = 262.1 |Aug sun = 251.9 |Sep sun = 226.4 |Oct sun = 228.3 |Nov sun = 171.4 |Dec sun = 153.1 |year sun=2611.7 |Jan percentsun = 48 |Feb percentsun = 54 |Mar percentsun = 59 |Apr percentsun = 64 |May percentsun = 62 |Jun percentsun = 61 |Jul percentsun = 60 |Aug percentsun = 61 |Sep percentsun = 61 |Oct percentsun = 65 |Nov percentsun = 54 |Dec percentsun = 49 |year percentsun= 59 |source 1 = [[NOAA]] (snow 1981–2010, relative humidity and sun 1961−1990)<ref name= NOAA>{{cite web |url=https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=bmx |title=NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |access-date=June 7, 2021 |archive-date=May 11, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210511164209/https://w2.weather.gov/climate/xmacis.php?wfo=bmx |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=NOAAtxt>{{cite web |url=https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00013895&format=pdf |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |title=Station: Montgomery AP, AL |work=U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020) |access-date=June 7, 2021 |archive-date=March 31, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220331122838/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00013895&format=pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00013895&format=pdf |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |title=Station: Montgomery Airport, AL |work=U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1981-2010) |access-date=June 7, 2021 |archive-date=June 7, 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210607225556/https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly&startDate=0001-01-01&endDate=9996-12-31&stations=USW00013895&format=pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=NOAAsun> {{cite web |url=ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG_IV/US/GROUP3/72226.TXT |title=WMO Climate Normals for Montgomery, AL 1961–1990 |publisher=[[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] |access-date=September 5, 2020}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/attachments/CCD-2018.pdf |title=Comparative Climatic Data For the United States Through 2018 |publisher=NOAA |access-date=July 28, 2020 |archive-date=September 19, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919104105/https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/attachments/CCD-2018.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref> }}
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