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McKinley County, New Mexico
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==Demographics== {{US Census population | 1910 = 12963 | 1920 = 13731 | 1930 = 20643 | 1940 = 23641 | 1950 = 27451 | 1960 = 37209 | 1970 = 43208 | 1980 = 56449 | 1990 = 60686 | 2000 = 74798 | 2010 = 71492 | 2020 = 72902 | estyear = | estimate = | estref = | align-fn = center | footnote = U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=January 2, 2015}}</ref><br />1790β1960<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|access-date=January 2, 2015}}</ref> 1900β1990<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/nm190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=January 2, 2015}}</ref><br />1990β2000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100327165705/http://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf |archive-date=March 27, 2010 |url-status=live|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=January 2, 2015}}</ref> 2010<ref name="QF">{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts |url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/35/35031.html |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=September 30, 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606230151/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/35/35031.html |archive-date=June 6, 2011 }}</ref> }} ===2000 census=== As of the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]],<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |access-date=January 31, 2008 |title=U.S. Census website }}</ref> 74,798 people, 21,476 households, and 16,686 families were living in the county. The [[population density]] was {{convert|14|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|people |people|}}. The 26,718 housing units had an average density of {{convert|5|/mi2|/km2|disp=preunit|units |units|}}. The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|racial makeup]] of the county was 74.72% Native American, 16.39% White, 0.46% Asian, 0.40% African American, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 5.47% from other races, and 2.52% from two or more races. About 12.40% of the population were Hispanics or Latinos of any race. Of the 21,476 households, 46.0% had children under 18 living with them, 47.7% were married couples living together, 22.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.3% were not families. About 19.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.3% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 3.44, and the average family size was 3.99. In the county, the age distribution was 38.0% under 18, 9.7% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 17.6% from 45 to 64, and 6.9% who were 65 or older. The median age was 27 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.50 males. For every 100.0 females 18 and over, there were 89.3 males. The median income for a household in the county was $25,005, and for a family was $26,806. Males had a median income of $26,963 versus $21,014 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the county was $9,872. About 31.9% of families and 36.1% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 42.3% of those under 18 and 31.5% of those 65 or over. The county's [[per capita income]] makes it one of the [[List of lowest-income counties in the United States|poorest counties in the United States]]. McKinley County is one of only 38 county-level census divisions of the United States where the most spoken language is not English and one of only three where it is neither English nor Spanish; 45.75% of the population speak [[Navajo language|Navajo]] at home, followed by English at 38.87%, [[Zuni language|ZuΓ±i]] at 9.03%, and Spanish at 5.72%. ===2010 census=== As of the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]], 71,492 people, 21,968 households, and 16,219 families resided in the county.<ref name="census-dp1">{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US35031 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |access-date=January 24, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213014929/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US35031 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The population density was {{convert|13.1|PD/sqmi}}. The 25,813 housing units had an average density of {{convert|4.7|/sqmi|abbr=on}}.<ref name="census-density">{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US35031 |access-date=January 24, 2016 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213192610/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US35031 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The racial makeup of the county was 75.5% Native American, 15.2% White, 0.8% Asian, 0.5% Black or African American, 4.9% from other races, and 3.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 13.3% of the population.<ref name="census-dp1"/> Of the 21,968 households, 46.2% had children under 18 living with them, 40.8% were married couples living together, 24.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 26.2% were not families, and 22.4% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 3.22, and the average family size was 3.82. The median age was 30.7 years.<ref name="census-dp1"/> The median income for a household in the county was $31,335 and for a family was $37,345. Males had a median income of $31,527 versus $26,236 for females. The per capita income for the county was $12,932. About 26.6% of families and 33.4% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 43.0% of those under 18 and 31.3% of those 65 or over.<ref name="census-dp3">{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US35031 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS β 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |access-date=January 24, 2016 |publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]] |archive-url=https://archive.today/20200213012659/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US35031 |archive-date=February 13, 2020 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
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