Editing Mann Act (section)

===Notable prosecutions under the Mann Act===
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"
! scope=col| Person
! scope=col| Year
! scope=col| Decision
! scope=col class=unsortable|Notes
|-
|Bella Moore
|1910
|Convicted
|In ''[https://cite.case.law/nys/124/358/ People v. Moore]'', an all-white jury convicted Bella Moore, a mixed race woman from New York, for the "compulsory prostitution" of two white women, Alice Milton and Belle Woods, using the Mann Act.<ref>{{Cite journal |last1=Donovan |first1=Brian |last2=Barnes-Brus |first2=Tori |date=2011 |title=Narratives of Sexual Consent and Coercion: Forced Prostitution Trials in Progressive-Era New York City |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/23011884 |journal=Law & Social Inquiry |volume=36 |issue=3 |pages=597–619 |doi=10.1111/j.1747-4469.2011.01244.x |jstor=23011884 |s2cid=143108977 |issn=0897-6546}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Donovan |first=Brian |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1154853069 |title=White slave crusades : race, gender, and anti-vice activism, 1887–1917 |date=2006 |isbn=978-0-252-09100-1 |location=Urbana |oclc=1154853069 |publisher=University of Illinois Press}}</ref>
|-
|| [[Jack Johnson (boxer)|Jack Johnson]] ||1913||Convicted (pardoned in 2018)|| In October and November 1912, boxer Jack Johnson was arrested twice under the Mann Act. It was generally acknowledged that the arrests were racially motivated. A posthumous presidential pardon was granted in 2018 by President [[Donald Trump]].<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Eligon |first1=John |last2=Michael D. |first2=Shear |title=Trump Pardons Jack Johnson, Heavyweight Boxing Champion |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/24/sports/jack-johnson-pardon-trump.html |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=May 24, 2018 |date=May 24, 2018}}</ref> 
|-
||[[Farley Drew Caminetti]] ||1913|| Convicted || Caminetti and Maury Diggs took their mistresses from [[Sacramento, California]] to [[Reno, Nevada]]. Their wives informed the police, and both men were arrested in Reno. ''[[Caminetti v. United States]]'' expanded Mann Act prosecutions from prostitution to non-commercial extramarital sex.<ref>{{cite news |title=Caminetti Guilty On Only One Count. Two Jurors Hold Out for Acquittal for Three Hours, but Finally Compromise |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1913/09/06/archives/caminetti-guilty-on-only-one-count-two-jurors-hold-out-for.html |quote=Farley Drew Caminetti, son of the Commissioner General of Immigration, was found guilty late to-day on one count of the indictment charging him with violation of the Mann White Slave act. |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=September 6, 1913 |access-date=August 20, 2010}}</ref>
|-
|| [[William I. Thomas]] ||1918||Acquitted ||Pioneering [[sociology|sociologist]] [[William I. Thomas]]'s academic career at the [[University of Chicago]] was irreversibly damaged after he was arrested under the Mann Act when caught in the company of Mrs. Granger, whose husband was an army officer with the [[American Expeditionary Forces|American forces]] in [[France]]. Thomas was acquitted at trial.<ref>{{cite news |title=Thomas and Woman Freed. Evidence Sought for Prosecution under the Mann Act |work=The New York Times |date=April 20, 1918 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1918/04/20/archives/thomas-and-woman-freed-evidence-sought-for-prosecution-under-the.html |access-date=August 22, 2010}}</ref>
|-
|[[Fred Toney]]
|1918
|Convicted
|Toney, a professional [[baseball]] player, pleaded guilty to traveling with a woman, whom he falsely claimed was his wife, from [[Louisville, Kentucky]] to [[Cincinnati, Ohio]] where they lived together while he played for the [[Cincinnati Reds]]. He was sentenced to four months in jail.<ref>{{cite news |title=Fred Toney Pleads Guilty To White Slave Charge; Sentenced |url=https://www.newspapers.com/article/the-tennessean-fred-toney-pleads-guilty/128484417/ |access-date=19 July 2023 |work=[[The Tennessean]] |date=1 January 1919 |page=12}}</ref>
|-
|| [[Frank Lloyd Wright]] || 1926||Charges dropped || In October 1926, Wright and his future wife, [[Olga Lazovich Hinzenburg]] were accused of violating the Mann Act and he was arrested in [[Minnetonka, Minnesota]].<ref name=EricNPR />
|-
|| [[Finis Dake]] ||1937||Convicted||In 1937, he was convicted of violating the Mann Act by willfully transporting Emma Barelli, age 16, across the Wisconsin state line "for the purpose of debauchery and other immoral practices". The May 27, 1936, issue of the ''[[Chicago Daily Tribune]]'' reported that Dake registered at hotels in [[Waukegan, Illinois|Waukegan]], [[Bloomington, Illinois|Bloomington]], and [[East St. Louis, Illinois|East St. Louis]] with the girl under the name "Christian Anderson and wife". In order to avoid a jury trial and the possibility of being sentenced to a maximum of 10 years in prison and a fine of $10,000, Dake pleaded guilty. Subsequently, he served six months in the House of Corrections in [[Milwaukee, Wisconsin]].<ref>{{cite web |last=Chambers |first=Pastor Joseph |title=An Open Letter to Pastor Joseph Chambers, Author of an Article Entitled 'Confused Charismatic Theology & the Dake's Bible' |date=September 19, 1999 |place=Charlotte, NC |publisher=Paw Creek Ministries |url=http://www.dakebible.com/WebPages/joseph-chambers.htm |access-date=July 23, 2009 |website=dakebible.com}}</ref>
|-
||[[George Barker (poet)|George Barker]]||1940||Charges dropped||The [[UK|British]] poet was arrested crossing a state border with his lover [[Canadians|Canadian]] author [[Elizabeth Smart (Canadian author)|Elizabeth Smart]] in 1940. She described the arrest in her book ''[[By Grand Central Station I Sat Down and Wept]]''.
|-
|| [[Charlie Chaplin]] || 1944|| Acquitted ||Chaplin met [[Joan Barry (American actress)|Joan Barry]], age 24, in 1941. He signed her to a $75-a-week contract for a film he was putting together, and she became his mistress. By mid-1942, Chaplin let her contract expire. To send her home, Chaplin paid her train fare to New York which led to his arrest.<ref name=EricNPR/><ref>{{cite news |title=Mann & Woman |url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,850389,00.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080117060249/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,850389,00.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=January 17, 2008 |magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]] |date=April 3, 1944|access-date=August 21, 2007}}</ref> Chaplin was acquitted of the charges.
|-
|| [[Rex Ingram (actor)|Rex Ingram]] ||1949||Convicted||Pleading guilty to the charge of transporting a teenage girl to New York for immoral purposes, the actor was sentenced to eighteen months in jail. He served just ten months of his sentence, but the incident had a serious impact on his career for the next six years.<ref>{{cite web |last=Eder |first=Bruce |title=Rex Ingram Biography |work=All Movie Guide |publisher=[[AMC (TV channel)|AMC]] |url=http://movies.amctv.com/person/216452/Rex-Ingram/details |access-date=July 23, 2009}}</ref>
|-
||[[Frank La Salle]]||1950||Convicted|| La Salle was tried, convicted, and sentenced to 30 to 35 years in prison under the Mann Act for abducting and raping [[Florence Sally Horner]] during a 21-month period while traveling from New Jersey to California.{{citation needed|date=September 2018}}
|-
||[[Kid Cann]]||1959||Convicted/<br /> Acquitted on appeal||Cann, who was an [[organized crime]] figure from [[Minneapolis]], [[Minnesota]], was prosecuted and convicted for transporting a [[prostitute]] from [[Chicago]] to [[Minnesota]]. His conviction was later overturned on appeal. Cann was later prosecuted and convicted of offering a $25,000 [[jury tampering|bribe]] to a juror at his Mann Act trial.{{citation needed|date=June 2014}}
|-
|| [[Charles Manson]] ||1960||Charges dropped||Manson took two prostitutes from California to New Mexico to work.<ref>[[Vincent Bugliosi|Bugliosi, Vincent]] with [[Curt Gentry|Gentry, Curt]] (1994). ''Helter Skelter – The True Story of the Manson Murders 25th Anniversary Edition''. W.W. Norton & Company. {{ISBN|0-393-08700-X}}. pp. 137–146.</ref>
|-
|| [[Chuck Berry]] ||1962||Convicted||In January 1962, Berry was sentenced to three years in prison for offenses under the Mann Act when he had transported a girl, age 14, across state lines.<ref>{{cite web |title=Chuck Berry| publisher=[[Rock and Roll Hall of Fame|The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and Museum]] | url=https://www.rockhall.com/inductees/chuck-berry/bio}}</ref><ref name=EricNPR>{{cite web |last=Weiner |first=Eric |title=All Things Considered: The Long, Colorful History of the Mann Act |publisher=[[NPR]] |date=March 11, 2008 |url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=88104308 |access-date=July 23, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://ftp.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F2/295/295.F2d.192.16752_1.html |title=295 F.2d 192 |publisher=ftp.resource.org |access-date=June 4, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013023507/http://ftp.resource.org/courts.gov/c/F2/295/295.F2d.192.16752_1.html |archive-date=October 13, 2010}}</ref>
|-
|| [[Alamo Christian Foundation|Tony Alamo]]|| 2008 || Convicted||The former American religious leader was arrested under the Mann Act in September 2008.<ref>[http://edition.cnn.com/2008/CRIME/09/25/childporn.alamo/ Evangelist arrested, charged with child pornography crimes]. [[CNN]]. September 26, 2008. Retrieved July 30, 2011.</ref> He was subsequently convicted on 10 counts of interstate transportation of minors for illegal sexual purposes, rape, sexual assault, and contributing to the delinquency of minors.<ref>[https://archive.today/20120710224509/http://articles.cnn.com/2009-07-24/justice/arkansas.evangelist.trial_1_tony-alamo-christian-ministries-bernie-hoffman-arkansas Trial of Arkansas evangelist]. July 24, 2009. [[CNN]]. Retrieved July 30, 2011.</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Evangelist Arrested In Child Sex Probe|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/evangelist-arrested-in-child-sex-probe/|publisher=CBS News|access-date=April 30, 2018|language=en|date=September 25, 2008}}</ref>
|-
|| [[Brian David Mitchell]] ||2010||Convicted ||Former street preacher and pedophile; convicted in 2010 of interstate kidnapping and unlawful transportation of a minor across state lines in connection with the 2002 abduction of [[Elizabeth Smart]]; currently serving a life sentence in federal prison.<ref>Enos, Robin (May 25, 2011), "[https://blogs.findlaw.com/blotter/2011/05/brian-david-mitchell--elizabeth-smart-abductor-gets-life-sentence.html Kidnapper Brian David Mitchell Sentenced to Life]. findlaw.com</ref>
|-
|| [[First Baptist Church (Hammond, Indiana)|Jack Schaap]] || 2012 ||Convicted || Pastor at mega-church [[First Baptist Church (Hammond, Indiana)|First Baptist Church]] and Chancellor of [[Hyles–Anderson College]], pleaded guilty to transportation of a minor, age 16, across state lines to have sex with her.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/08/02/jack-schaap-confesses-to-_n_1732732.html |title=Jack Schaap Confesses To Sexual Relationship With Teen After Firing From Megachurch |work=[[The Huffington Post]] |date=August 2, 2012 |access-date=December 24, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://global.christianpost.com/news/jack-schaap-pleads-guilty-in-teen-sex-case-denies-knowing-act-was-crime-82304/ |title=Jack Schaap Pleads Guilty in Teen Sex Case, Denies Knowing Act Was Crime |newspaper=[[Christian Post]] |date=August 27, 2012 |access-date=December 24, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130126192808/http://global.christianpost.com/news/jack-schaap-pleads-guilty-in-teen-sex-case-denies-knowing-act-was-crime-82304/ |archive-date=January 26, 2013 |url-status=dead}}</ref> He was sentenced to 12 years in prison.<ref>{{cite news |title=Judge Rejects Reduced Sentence In Former Pastor's Sex Case |url=http://chicago.cbslocal.com/2014/08/27/judge-rejects-reduced-sentence-in-former-pastors-sex-case/ |work=[[CBS Chicago]] |date=January 5, 2013 |access-date=April 8, 2015}}</ref>
|-
|| [[R. Kelly]] || 2021 ||Convicted ||Singer/actor<ref>{{Cite web|author=Lauren Aratani and Gloria Oladipo|date=2021-09-27|title=R Kelly found guilty on racketeering and sex trafficking charges|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/sep/27/r-kelly-racketeering-sex-trafficking|access-date=2021-09-27|website=[[The Guardian]]|language=en}}</ref>
|-
|| [[Ghislaine Maxwell]] || 2021 ||Convicted ||Socialite/publishing heiress charged with sex trafficking of minors for [[Jeffrey Epstein]].<ref>{{Cite court|litigants=United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell|court=S.D.N.Y.|url=https://www.justice.gov/usao-sdny/press-release/file/1291491/download}}</ref> On December 29, 2021, a jury found her guilty on five of six counts involving sex trafficking of minors<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://brooklyneagle.com/articles/2021/12/29/ghislaine-maxwell-convicted-in-epstein-sex-abuse-case/|title=Ghislaine Maxwell convicted in Epstein sex abuse case|date=December 29, 2021}}</ref> and she was sentenced to 20 years.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://nypost.com/2022/06/28/jeffrey-epstein-assistant-ghislaine-maxwell-sentenced-to-20-years-for-sex-trafficking/ |title=Ghislaine Maxwell sentenced to 20 years in Jeffrey Epstein sex trafficking case |date=June 28, 2022}}</ref>
|-
| [[Sean Combs]]
|2024
|Pending case
|[[Sean Combs sexual misconduct allegations]]; alleged violation of the Mann Act is one of three charges.<ref>{{cite news |title=Lawyer for Sean 'Diddy' Combs says 'under no circumstances can I continue' as hip hop mogul's defense counsel |url=https://fortune.com/2025/02/21/lawyer-for-sean-diddy-combs-says-under-no-circumstances-can-i-continue-as-defense-counsel/ |access-date=2 March 2025 |agency=Associated Press |publisher=Fortune |date=21 February 2025 |location=New York, New York |language=en}}</ref>
|}