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==Malware keygens== Keygens, available through P2P networks or otherwise, can contain [[Malware|malicious payloads]].<ref name=msir13>{{Cite web|url=http://download.microsoft.com/download/C/1/F/C1F6A2B2-F45F-45F7-B788-32D2CCA48D29/Microsoft_Security_Intelligence_Report_Volume_13_English.pdf|title=Microsoft Security Intelligence Report Volume 13, p14|accessdate=19 August 2024|archive-date=19 August 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240819024612/http://download.microsoft.com/download/C/1/F/C1F6A2B2-F45F-45F7-B788-32D2CCA48D29/Microsoft_Security_Intelligence_Report_Volume_13_English.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> These key generators may or may not generate a valid key, but the embedded malware loaded invisibly at the same time may, for example, be a version of [[CryptoLocker#Imitators|CryptoLocker]] ([[ransomware]]).<ref name=eset-cl2>{{cite web|title=Cryptolocker 2.0 β new version, or copycat?|url=http://www.welivesecurity.com/2013/12/19/cryptolocker-2-0-new-version-or-copycat/|work=WeLiveSecurity|date=19 December 2013|publisher=ESET|access-date=18 January 2014|archive-date=22 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161122005648/http://www.welivesecurity.com/2013/12/19/cryptolocker-2-0-new-version-or-copycat/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=tm-newcl>{{cite web|title=New CryptoLocker Spreads via Removable Drives|date=26 December 2013|url=http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-cryptolocker-spreads-via-removable-drives/|publisher=Trend Micro|access-date=18 January 2014|archive-date=4 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161104095631/http://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-cryptolocker-spreads-via-removable-drives/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[Antivirus software]] may discover malware embedded in keygens; such software often also identifies unauthorized keygens which do not contain a payload as [[potentially unwanted software]], often labelling them with a name such as Win32/Keygen or Win32/Gendows.<ref name=msir13/> ===HackTool.Win32.HackAV=== A program designed to assist [[Hacker (computer security)|hacking]] is defined as HackTool.Win32.HackAV or not-a-virus:Keygen from [[Kaspersky Labs]] or as HackTool:Win32/Keygen by [[Microsoft Malware Protection Center]]. According to the ''Microsoft Malware Protection Center'', its first known detection dates back to 16 July 2009.<ref name=msi>{{Cite web |title=HackTool:Win32/Keygen threat description |publisher=Microsoft |website=Microsoft Security Intelligence |date=16 July 2009 |url=https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/wdsi/threats/malware-encyclopedia-description?Name=HackTool:Win32/Keygen |access-date=18 August 2022 |archive-date=18 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220818011523/https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/wdsi/threats/malware-encyclopedia-description?Name=HackTool:Win32/Keygen |url-status=live }} Updated 15 September 2017</ref> The following security threats were most often found on PCs that have been related to these tools: * ''[[Blackhole exploit kit]]'' * ''Win32/Autorun'' * ''Win32/Dorkbot'' * ''Win32/Obfuscator''<ref name=msi/>
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