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==Geography== Kenai is located at {{coord|60|33|31|N|151|13|47|W|type:city}} (60.558738, −151.229616),<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> on the west side of the [[Kenai Peninsula]] near the outlet of the [[Kenai River]] to the [[Cook Inlet]] of the [[Pacific Ocean]]. According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of {{convert|35.5|sqmi|km2}}, of which, {{convert|29.9|sqmi|km2}} of it is land and {{convert|5.6|sqmi|km2}} of it (15.85%) is water. ===Climate=== As with much of [[Southcentral Alaska]], Kenai has a moderate dry-summer [[subarctic climate]] ([[Köppen climate classification]]: '''Dsc''') due to the cool summers. Winters are snowy, long but not particularly cold, especially considering the latitude, with January featuring a daily average temperature of {{convert|15.8|°F|1}}. Snow averages {{convert|63.6|in|cm|0}} per season, falling primarily from October through March, with some accumulation in April, and rarely in May or September. There are 37 nights of sub-{{convert|0|°F|0}} lows annually, and the area lies in [[Hardiness zone|USDA Plant Hardiness Zone]] 4,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.arborday.org/treeinfo/ZoneInfo.cfm?ZipCode=99603&submit=Look+it+up%21|title = Arbor Day Foundation - Buy trees, rain forest friendly coffee, greeting cards that plant trees, memorials and celebrations with trees, and more}}</ref> indicating an average annual minimum in the −20 to −30 °F (−29 to −34 °C) range. Summers are cool due to the marine influence, with {{convert|75|°F|0}}+ highs or {{convert|55|°F|0}}+ lows being extremely rare. Extreme temperatures have ranged from {{convert|−48|°F|0}} on February 4, 1947, up to {{convert|89|°F|0}} on July 4, 2019. {{Weather box | collapsed = | single line = Y | location = [[Kenai Municipal Airport]], Alaska (1991–2020 normals,<ref>Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. the highest and lowest temperature readings during an entire month or year) calculated based on data at said location from 1991 to 2020.</ref> extremes 1899–present) | Jan record high F = 49 | Feb record high F = 52 | Mar record high F = 59 | Apr record high F = 69 | May record high F = 82 | Jun record high F = 87 | Jul record high F = 89 | Aug record high F = 86 | Sep record high F = 75 | Oct record high F = 63 | Nov record high F = 59 | Dec record high F = 56 |year record high F = 89 | Jan avg record high F = 40.7 | Feb avg record high F = 41.6 | Mar avg record high F = 44.7 | Apr avg record high F = 56.3 | May avg record high F = 69.2 | Jun avg record high F = 73.7 | Jul avg record high F = 74.5 | Aug avg record high F = 73.3 | Sep avg record high F = 65.1 | Oct avg record high F = 55.4 | Nov avg record high F = 43.6 | Dec avg record high F = 40.8 |year avg record high F = 77.5 |Jan high F = 22.4 |Feb high F = 28.1 |Mar high F = 32.7 |Apr high F = 44.3 |May high F = 54.5 |Jun high F = 60.2 |Jul high F = 63.3 |Aug high F = 62.7 |Sep high F = 55.7 |Oct high F = 43.1 |Nov high F = 30.2 |Dec high F = 25.1 |year high F= 43.5 |Jan mean F = 14.9 |Feb mean F = 19.9 |Mar mean F = 23.6 |Apr mean F = 36.0 |May mean F = 45.4 |Jun mean F = 52.1 |Jul mean F = 56.0 |Aug mean F = 54.8 |Sep mean F = 47.8 |Oct mean F = 35.9 |Nov mean F = 23.2 |Dec mean F = 18.1 |year mean F= 35.6 |Jan low F = 7.4 |Feb low F = 11.6 |Mar low F = 14.4 |Apr low F = 27.7 |May low F = 36.4 |Jun low F = 44.0 |Jul low F = 48.8 |Aug low F = 46.8 |Sep low F = 39.8 |Oct low F = 28.6 |Nov low F = 16.1 |Dec low F = 11.0 |year low F= 27.7 | Jan avg record low F = -20.6 | Feb avg record low F = -13.9 | Mar avg record low F = -8.6 | Apr avg record low F = 11.4 | May avg record low F = 27.0 | Jun avg record low F = 33.7 | Jul avg record low F = 38.8 | Aug avg record low F = 34.3 | Sep avg record low F = 25.4 | Oct avg record low F = 11.6 | Nov avg record low F = -6.7 | Dec avg record low F = -14.5 |year avg record low F = -25.4 | Jan record low F = −47 | Feb record low F = −48 | Mar record low F = −41 | Apr record low F = −22 | May record low F = 12 | Jun record low F = 26 | Jul record low F = 27 | Aug record low F = 24 | Sep record low F = -3 | Oct record low F = −12 | Nov record low F = −27 | Dec record low F = −43 |year record low F = −48 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation inch = 0.89 |Feb precipitation inch = 0.83 |Mar precipitation inch = 0.64 |Apr precipitation inch = 0.58 |May precipitation inch = 0.79 |Jun precipitation inch = 1.20 |Jul precipitation inch = 1.98 |Aug precipitation inch = 2.68 |Sep precipitation inch = 3.57 |Oct precipitation inch = 2.56 |Nov precipitation inch = 1.41 |Dec precipitation inch = 1.14 |year precipitation inch= |Jan snow inch = 9.8 |Feb snow inch = 10.5 |Mar snow inch = 9.2 |Apr snow inch = 1.8 |May snow inch = 0.2 |Jun snow inch = 0.0 |Jul snow inch = 0.0 |Aug snow inch = 0.0 |Sep snow inch = 0.2 |Oct snow inch = 7.1 |Nov snow inch = 13.5 |Dec snow inch = 15.2 |year snow inch = |unit precipitation days = 0.01 in |Jan precipitation days = 8.1 |Feb precipitation days = 8.2 |Mar precipitation days = 6.0 |Apr precipitation days = 6.0 |May precipitation days = 8.0 |Jun precipitation days = 10.1 |Jul precipitation days = 12.7 |Aug precipitation days = 14.1 |Sep precipitation days = 15.7 |Oct precipitation days = 13.2 |Nov precipitation days = 9.8 |Dec precipitation days = 10.5 |year precipitation days = |unit snow days = 0.1 in |Jan snow days = 7.5 |Feb snow days = 6.3 |Mar snow days = 4.8 |Apr snow days = 1.7 |May snow days = 0.1 |Jun snow days = 0.0 |Jul snow days = 0.0 |Aug snow days = 0.0 |Sep snow days = 0.1 |Oct snow days = 2.9 |Nov snow days = 7.0 |Dec snow days = 9.6 |year snow days = 40.0 |source 1 = NOAA (average snowfall/snow days 1981–2010)<ref name=NOAA> {{cite web |url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly-1991-2020&stations=USW00026523&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL |publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access (1991–2020) |access-date = September 12, 2022 }} </ref><ref> {{cite web |url = https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/services/data/v1?dataset=normals-monthly&stations=USW00026523&format=pdf&dataTypes=MLY-TMAX-NORMAL,MLY-TMIN-NORMAL,MLY-TAVG-NORMAL,MLY-PRCP-NORMAL,MLY-SNOW-NORMAL |publisher = National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |title = U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access (1981–2010) |access-date = September 12, 2022 }} </ref> |source 2 = National Weather Service<ref name = NOWData> {{cite web |url = https://www.weather.gov/wrh/climate?wfo=afc |publisher = National Weather Service |title = NOAA Online Weather Data |access-date = September 12, 2022 }} </ref> }}
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