Editing Grand Forks, North Dakota (section)

==Demographics==
{{US Census population
|1880= 1705
|1890= 4979
|1900= 7682
|1910= 12478
|1920= 14010
|1930= 17112
|1940= 20228
|1950= 26836
|1960= 34451
|1970= 39008
|1980= 43765
|1990= 49425
|2000= 49321
|2010= 52838
|2020= 59166
|estyear=2023
|estimate=58921
|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2023">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-total-cities-and-towns.html |date=October 21, 2024|title=City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2023|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=October 21, 2024}}</ref>
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}</ref><br>2020 Census<ref name="2020 Census (City)"/>
}}

As of the 2022 [[American Community Survey]], there are 25,487 estimated households in Grand Forks with an average of 2.15 persons per household. The city has a median household income of $59,079. Approximately 16.4% of the city's population lives at or below the [[Poverty in the United States|poverty line]]. Grand Forks has an estimated 70.1% employment rate, with 39.0% of the population holding a bachelor's degree or higher and 95.5% holding a high school diploma.<ref>{{Cite web|title=U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Grand Forks city, North Dakota|url=https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/grandforkscitynorthdakota/PST045223|access-date=October 21, 2024|website=www.census.gov|language=en}}</ref>

The top nine reported ancestries (people were allowed to report up to two ancestries, thus the figures will generally add to more than 100%) were German (28.3%), Norwegian (25.6%), Irish (8.1%), English (4.9%), French (except Basque) (3.7%), Polish (3.1%), Subsaharan African (2.2%), Italian (1.4%), and Scottish (1.4%).

The median age in the city was 29.1 years.

===2020 census===
{| class="wikitable"
|+'''Grand Forks, North Dakota – racial and ethnic composition'''<br><small>{{nobold|''Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.''}}</small>
! Race / ethnicity <small>(''NH = non-Hispanic'')</small>
! Pop. 2000<ref name=2000CensusP004>{{Cite web|title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Grand Forks city, North Dakota|url=https://data.census.gov/table/DECENNIALSF12000.P004?g=160XX00US3832060|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=October 21, 2024}}</ref>
! Pop. 2010<ref name=2010CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Grand Forks city, North Dakota|url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US3832060&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=October 21, 2024}}</ref>
! {{partial|Pop. 2020}}<ref name=2020CensusP2>{{Cite web|title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Grand Forks city, North Dakota|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US3832060&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=October 21, 2024}}</ref>
! % 2000
! % 2010
! {{partial|% 2020}}
|-
| [[Non-Hispanic or Latino whites|White]] alone (NH)
| 45,534
| 46,525
| style='background: #ffffe6; |46,635
| 92.32%
| 88.05%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |78.82%
|-
| [[Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans|Black or African American]] alone (NH)
| 412
| 1,037
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2,782
| 0.84%
| 1.96%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |4.70%
|-
| [[Native Americans in the United States|Native American]] or [[Alaska Native]] alone (NH)
| 1,314
| 1,458
| style='background: #ffffe6; |1,528
| 2.66%
| 2.76%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2.58%
|-
| [[Asian Americans|Asian]] alone (NH)
| 471
| 1,169
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2,356
| 0.95%
| 2.21%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |3.98%
|-
| [[Pacific Islander Americans|Pacific Islander]] alone (NH)
| 28
| 19
| style='background: #ffffe6; |31
| 0.06%
| 0.04%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.05%
|-
| [[Race and ethnicity in the United States census|Other race]] alone (NH)
| 28
| 26
| style='background: #ffffe6; |148
| 0.06%
| 0.05%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |0.25%
|-
| [[Multiracial Americans|Mixed race or multiracial]] (NH)
| 613
| 1,131
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2,733
| 1.24%
| 2.14%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |4.62%
|-
| [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] (any race)
| 921
| 1,473
| style='background: #ffffe6; |2,953
| 1.87%
| 2.79%
| style='background: #ffffe6; |4.99%
|-
|'''Total'''
|'''49,321'''
|'''52,838'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''59,166'''
|'''100.00%'''
|'''100.00%'''
|style='background: #ffffe6; |'''100.00%'''
|}
As of the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]], there were 59,166 people, 25,446 households, and 12,305 families residing in the city.<ref>{{Cite web|title=US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type |url=https://data.census.gov/table?q=Grand%20Forks%20city,%20North%20Dakota%20p16&y=2020 |access-date=February 23, 2024 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}}</ref> The [[population density]] was {{convert|2121.6|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 27,718 housing units at an average density of {{convert|993.9|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 80.62% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 4.77% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.84% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 4.01% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.05% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 1.42% from some other races and 6.28% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 4.99% of the population.<ref>{{Cite web|title=How many people live in Grand Forks city, North Dakota |url=https://data.usatoday.com/census/total-population/total-population-change/grand-forks-city-north-dakota/160-3832060/ |access-date=October 21, 2024 |publisher=USA Today}}</ref>

===2010 census===
As of the [[2010 United States census|2010 census]], there were 52,838 people, 22,260 households, and 11,275 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|2654.6|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 23,449 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1177.7|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 89.67% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 2.01% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.87% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 2.23% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]] (0.72% [[Bhutanese Americans|Bhutanese]], 0.67% [[Chinese Americans|Chinese]], 0.40% [[Indian Americans|Indian]], 0.36% [[Filipino Americans|Filipino]]), 0.04% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.73% from some other races and 2.45% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 2.79% of the population.

There were 22,260 households, of which 24.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 37.3% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 49.3% were non-families. 34.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 2.87.

The median age in the city was 28.4 years. 18.4% of residents were under the age of 18; 24.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 25.1% were from 25 to 44; 21.7% were from 45 to 64; and 10.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.2% male and 48.8% female.

===2000 census===
As of the [[2000 United States census|2000 census]], there were 49,321 people, 19,677 households, and 11,058 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|2563.0|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 20,838 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1082.8|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 93.35% [[White (U.S. Census)|White]], 0.86% [[African American (U.S. Census)|African American]], 2.75% [[Native American (U.S. Census)|Native American]], 0.96% [[Asian (U.S. Census)|Asian]], 0.06% [[Race (U.S. Census)|Pacific Islander]], 0.58% from some other races and 1.44% from two or more races. [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic or Latino]] people of any race were 1.87% of the population.

The top six ancestry groups in the city are [[Norwegians|Norwegian]] (36.4%), German (34.7%), Irish (10.6%), French (6.5%), [[Polish people|Polish]] (6.2%), English (6.1%). There were 21.4% under the age of 18, 22.9% from 18 to 24, 27.7% from 25 to 44, 18.3% from 45 to 64, and 9.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 28 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.2 males.

Of the 19,677 households, 28.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.2% were [[Marriage|married couples]] living together, 10.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 43.8% were non-families. 31.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.96. The median income for a household in the city was $34,194, and the median income for a family was $47,491. Males had a median income of $30,703 versus $21,573 for females. The [[per capita income]] for the city was $18,395. About 9.3% of families and 14.6% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 14.6% of those under age 18 and 7.7% of those age 65 or over.