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Geography of Moldova
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== Natural habitat == [[Image:Malul abrupt al Nistrului Naslavcea-Verejeni Ocnita (3).jpg|thumb|A [[Nistru]] valley view.]] Moldova's natural habitat is characterized by [[forest steppe]]s, a temperate-climate habitat type composed of [[grassland]] interspersed with areas of [[woodland]] or [[forest]]. A belt of forest steppes cross [[Eurasia]] from eastern Europe to Eastern Siberia, forming a transition between [[temperate broadleaf and mixed forests]] and [[temperate grasslands]]. In the 19th century, Moldova witnessed a sharp decrease in the forested areas, sacrificed for agriculture due to rich soil. {| class="wikitable" |+ ! | land formation<ref>[http://www.biotica-moldova.org/ECO-NET/part6-2-2.htm Concept of National Ecological Network of the Republic of Moldova<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> ! | area, km<sup>2</sup> ! | of which currently forests, km<sup>2</sup> ! | % forests ! | habitat type |- | [[Northern Moldavian Hills]] || 4,630 || 476 || 10.3% || [[forest steppe]] |- | [[Dniester Ridge|Dniester–Răut Ridge]] || 2,480 || 363 || 14.6% || forest steppe |- | [[Middle Prut Valley]] || 2,930 || 312 || 10.6% || forest steppe |- | [[Bălți Steppe]] || 1,920 || 51 || 2.7% || [[steppe]] |- | [[Ciuluc-Soloneț Hills]] || 1,690 || 169 || 10.0% || forest steppe |- | [[Cornești Hills|Cornești Hills (Codru)]] || 4,740 || 1,300 || 27.5% || [[forest]] |- | [[Lower Dniester Hills]] || 3,040 || 371 || 12.2% || forest steppe |- | [[Lower Prut Valley]] || 1,810 || 144 || 8.0% || forest steppe |- | [[Tigheci Hills]] || 3,550 || 533 || 15.0% || forest steppe |- | [[Bugeac Plain]] || 3,210 || 195 || 6.1% || steppe |- | part of [[Podolian Plateau]] || 1,920 || 175 || 9.1% || forest steppe |- | part of [[Eurasian Steppe]] || 1,920 || 140 || 7.3% || steppe |- | '''Total''' || '''33,840''' || '''4,228''' || '''12,5%''' || '''forest steppe''' |}
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