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===Census Data and Demographic and Health Surveys=== Source:<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2002popcensus.pdf|title=Analytical Report, 2002 Census, United Republic of Tanzania|access-date=2013-03-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120417080712/http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2002popcensus.pdf|archive-date=2012-04-17|url-status=dead}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: right;" style="font-size:88%;" |- ! width="220" |Region ! width="150" |1967 (Population / Crude Birth Rate / Total Fertility Rate) ! width="150" |1978 (Population / Crude Birth Rate / Total Fertility Rate) ! width="150" |1988 (Population / Crude Birth Rate / Total Fertility Rate) ! width="150" |2002 (Population / Crude Birth Rate / Total Fertility Rate) ! width="150" |2012 (Population / Crude Birth Rate / Total Fertility Rate) |- | Tanzania, including Zanzibar || 12,313,469 / 47 / 7.3 || 17,036,499 / 49 / 6.3 || 22,455,207 / 47 / 5.4 || 33,461,849 / 43 / 4.2 || 44,928,923 / / |- | Zanzibar || 354,815 / 48 / 7.3 || 476,111 / 48 / 7.1 || 640,675 / 49 / 6.4 || 981,754 / 43 / 4.5 || 1,303,569 / / |- |} [[Total fertility rate|Total Fertility Rate]] (TFR) (Wanted Fertility Rate) and [[Crude birth rate|Crude Birth Rate]] (CBR):<ref>{{cite web|url=http://microdata.worldbank.org/index.php/catalog/dhs#_r=&collection=&country=&dtype=&from=1890&page=15&ps=&sk=&sort_by=nation&sort_order=&to=2014&topic=&view=s&vk=|title=MEASURE DHS: Demographic and Health Surveys|website=microdata.worldbank.org}}</ref> {| class="wikitable" |- ! style="width:70pt;"| Year ! style="width:50pt;"| CBR (Total) ! style="width:60pt;"| TFR (Total) ! style="width:50pt;"| CBR (Urban) ! style="width:60pt;"| TFR (Urban) ! style="width:50pt;"| CBR (Rural) ! style="width:60pt;"| TFR (Rural) ! style="width:50pt;"| CBR (Zanzibar) ! style="width:60pt;"| TFR (Zanzibar) |- | 1991-1992 | style="text-align:right;"| 42.8 | style="text-align:right;"| 6.25 (5.57) | style="text-align:right;"| 42.1 | style="text-align:right;"| 5.14 | style="text-align:right;"| 43.0 | style="text-align:right;"| 6.59 (5.91) |- | 1996 | style="text-align:right;"| 40.8 | style="text-align:right;"| 5.82 (5.1) | style="text-align:right;"| 36.3 | style="text-align:right;"| 4.11 (3.5) | style="text-align:right;"| 41.9 | style="text-align:right;"| 6.34 (5.5) |- | 1999 | style="text-align:right;"| 41.4 | style="text-align:right;"| 5.55 (4.8) | style="text-align:right;"| 34.4 | style="text-align:right;"| 3.16 (2.9) | style="text-align:right;"| 43.5 | style="text-align:right;"| 6.48 (5.5) |- | 2004-2005 | style="text-align:right;"| 42.4 | style="text-align:right;"| 5.7 (4.9) | style="text-align:right;"| 34.6 | style="text-align:right;"| 3.6 (3.1) | style="text-align:right;"| 44.8 | style="text-align:right;"| 6.5 (5.6) | style="text-align:right;"| 38.0 | style="text-align:right;"| 5.3 (4.6) |- | 2010 | style="text-align:right;"| 38.1 | style="text-align:right;"| 5.4 (4.7) | style="text-align:right;"| 35.0 | style="text-align:right;"| 3.7 (3.3) | style="text-align:right;"| 39.0 | style="text-align:right;"| 6.1 (5.3) | style="text-align:right;"| 35,9 | style="text-align:right;"| 5.1 (4.8) |- | 2015-16 | style="text-align:right;"| 37.2 | style="text-align:right;"| 5.2 (4.5) | style="text-align:right;"| 35.1 | style="text-align:right;"| 3.8 (3.4) | style="text-align:right;"| 38.1 | style="text-align:right;"| 6.0 (5.1) | style="text-align:right;"| 36.3 | style="text-align:right;"| 5.1 (4.6) |- | 2017 | style="text-align:right;"|35.5 | style="text-align:right;"| 4.9 | style="text-align:right;"|31.0 | style="text-align:right;"|3.5 | style="text-align:right;"|37.3 | style="text-align:right;"|5.7 | style="text-align:right;"|33.7 | style="text-align:right;"|4.5 |- | 2022 | style="text-align:right;"|33.8 | style="text-align:right;"|4.8 (4.4) | style="text-align:right;"|31.9 | style="text-align:right;"|3.6 (3.4) | style="text-align:right;"|34.6 | style="text-align:right;"|5.5 (5.0) | style="text-align:right;"|33.8 | style="text-align:right;"|4.7 (4.3) |- |} ====Regional fertility rates==== Fertility rates are estimated by Surveys (TDHS) and Census in different times. TDHS surveys estimated these fertility rates: 6.3 (1991β92), 5.8 (1996), 5.7 (2004β05), 5.4 (2010) and 2002 Census said 6.3 <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2010TDHS.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2012-01-02 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120913152403/http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2010TDHS.pdf |archive-date=2012-09-13 }}</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: right;" |- ! width="150" |Region ! width="70" |1967<ref name="2002 Census">{{cite web|url=http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2002popcensus.pdf|title=2002 Census, United Republic of Tanzania|access-date=2013-03-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120417080712/http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2002popcensus.pdf|archive-date=2012-04-17|url-status=dead}}</ref> ! width="70" |1978<ref name="2002 Census"/> ! width="70" |1988<ref name="2002 Census"/> ! width="70" |2006-09<ref name="DHS 2010">[http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2010TDHS.pdf Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey 2010, Tanzania National Bureau of Standards, funding provided by the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (Tanzania), Tanzania Food and Nutrition Centre, Department for International Development (United Kingdom), World Health Organization/Zanzibar, United Nations Fund for Population Activities, United Nations Children's Fund, World Food Programme, United Nations Development Programme, and Irish Aids, technical assistance provided by ICF Macro through its MEASURE DHS programme, survey conducted 19 December 2010 to 23 May 2011, with results applying to the preceding three-year period] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120913152403/http://www.nbs.go.tz/takwimu/references/2010TDHS.pdf |date=September 13, 2012 }}</ref> !2017<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.statcompiler.com/en/#|title=STATcompiler|website=www.statcompiler.com|access-date=2020-02-17}}</ref> |- | '''Tanzania (country total)''' ||7.3||6.3||5.4||5.4 |4.9 |- |[[Dodoma Region|Dodoma]] (capital) ||7.6||6.2||5.9|| |6.0 |- |[[Arusha Region|Arusha]]||7.5||7.0||6.0|| |3.2 |- |[[Kilimanjaro Region|Kilimanjaro]]||8.9||7.5||5.8|| |3.4 |- |[[Tanga Region|Tanga]]||7.7||6.2||5.1|| |4.6 |- |[[Morogoro Region|Morogoro]]||6.2||6.5||4.3|| |3.7 |- |[[Pwani Region|Pwani]]||5.8||6.1||5.4|| |3.8 |- |[[Dar es Salaam]]||5.0||5.4||3.4|| |2.8 |- |[[Lindi Region|Lindi]]||-||5.4||4.6|| |3.9 |- |[[Mtwara Region|Mtwara]]||5.7||4.9||4.5|| |3.3 |- |[[Ruvuma Region|Ruvuma]]||7.1||6.1||5.0|| |3.7 |- |[[Iringa Region|Iringa]]||7.8||6.3||4.9|| |4.5 |- |[[Mbeya Region|Mbeya]]||8.1||6.3||4.7|| |4.7 |- |[[Singida Region|Singida]]||6.3||5.9||5.7|| |7.4 |- |[[Tabora Region|Tabora]]||6.7||6.0||5.4|| |6.9 |- |[[Rukwa Region|Rukwa]]||-||6.1||6.2|| |5.7 |- |[[Kigoma Region|Kigoma]]||6.6||7.2||6.5|| |5.7 |- |[[Shinyanga Region|Shinyanga]]||8.7||6.9||6.3|| |5.5 |- |[[Kagera Region|Kagera]]||7.5||7.3||6.9|| |4.7 |- |[[Mwanza Region|Mwanza]]||8.1||7.1||6.1|| |6.0 |- |[[Mara Region|Mara]]||8.0||6.9||5.9|| |6.4 |- |[[Manyara Region|Manyara]]||-||-||-|| |6.0 |- |[[Njombe Region|Njombe]] | - | - | - | |4.2 |- |[[Simiyu Region|Simiyu]] | - | - | - | |7.6 |- |[[Geita Region|Geita]] | - | - | - | |6.9 |- |[[Katavi Region|Katavi]] | - | - | - | |6.7 |- |[[Songwe Region|Songwe]] | - | - | - | |5.4 |- |'''[[Tanzania Mainland]] '''||7.3||6.3||5.4||5.4 |4.9 |- | North Unguja ||-||7.1||7.0|| |4.5 |- | South Unguja ||-||6.2||6.5|| |3.2 |- | Urban West ||-||6.1||5.2|| |3.6 |- | North Pemba ||-||8.3||6.9|| |6.3 |- | South Pemba ||-||8.2||7.6|| |5.5 |- |'''[[Zanzibar|Tanzania Zanzibar]] '''||7.3||7.1||6.4||5.1 |4.5 |- |}
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