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===Phylogeny=== Below is a simplified phylogeny of [[Telluraves]] which is the clade where the birds of prey belong to along with passerines and several near-passerine lineages.<ref name="yuri2013">{{cite journal |last1=Yuri |first1=Tamaki |last2=Kimball |first2=Rebecca |last3=Harshman |first3=John |last4=Bowie |first4=Rauri |last5=Braun |first5=Michael |last6=Chojnowski |first6= Jena |last7=Han |first7=Kin-Lan |last8=Hackett |first8=Shannon |last9=Huddleston |first9=Christopher |last10=Moore |first10=William |last11=Reddy |first11=Sushma |last12=Sheldon |first12= Frederick |last13=Steadman |first13=David |last14=Witt |first14=Christopher |last15=Braun |first15=Edward |title=Parsimony and Model-Based Analyses of Indels in Avian Nuclear Genes Reveal Congruent and Incongruent Phylogenetic Signals |journal=Biology |date=13 March 2013 |volume=2 |issue=1 |pages=419–444 |doi=10.3390/biology2010419 |pmid=24832669 |pmc=4009869 |doi-access= free }}</ref><ref name="ericson20122" /><ref name = "Jarvis2014">{{cite journal |last1=Jarvis |first1=Erich D. |last2=Mirarab |first2=Siavash |last3=Aberer |first3=Andre J. |last4= Li |first4=Bo |last5=Houde |first5=Peter |last6=Li |first6=Cai |last7=Ho |first7=Simon Y. W. |last8=Faircloth |first8=Brant C. |last9=Nabholz |first9=Benoit |last10=Howard |first10= Jason T. |last11=Suh |first11=Alexander |last12=Weber |first12=Claudia C. |last13=da Fonseca |first13=Rute R. |last14=Li |first14=Jianwen |last15=Zhang |first15=Fang |last16=Li |first16= Hui |last17=Zhou |first17=Long |last18=Narula |first18=Nitish |last19=Liu |first19=Liang |last20=Ganapathy |first20=Ganesh |last21=Boussau |first21=Bastien |last22=Bayzid |first22= Md. Shamsuzzoha |last23=Zavidovych |first23=Volodymyr |last24=Subramanian |first24=Sankar |last25=Gabaldón |first25=Toni |last26=Capella-Gutiérrez |first26=Salvador |last27= Huerta-Cepas |first27=Jaime |last28=Rekepalli |first28=Bhanu |last29=Munch |first29=Kasper |last30=Schierup |first30=Mikkel |last31=Lindow |first31=Bent |last32=Warren |first32=Wesley C. |last33= Ray |first33=David |last34=Green |first34=Richard E. |last35=Bruford |first35=Michael W. |last36=Zhan |first36=Xiangjiang |last37=Dixon |first37=Andrew |last38=Li |first38= Shengbin |last39=Li |first39=Ning |last40=Huang |first40=Yinhua |last41=Derryberry |first41=Elizabeth P. |last42=Bertelsen |first42=Mads Frost |last43=Sheldon |first43=Frederick H. |last44=Brumfield |first44=Robb T. |last45=Mello |first45=Claudio V. |last46=Lovell |first46=Peter V. |last47=Wirthlin |first47=Morgan |last48=Schneider |first48=Maria Paula Cruz |last49= Prosdocimi |first49=Francisco |last50=Samaniego |first50=José Alfredo |last51=Velazquez |first51=Amhed Missael Vargas |last52=Alfaro-Núñez |first52=Alonzo |last53=Campos |first53= Paula F. |last54=Petersen |first54=Bent |last55=Sicheritz-Ponten |first55=Thomas |last56=Pas |first56=An |last57=Bailey |first57=Tom |last58=Scofield |first58=Paul |last59= Bunce |first59= Michael |last60=Lambert |first60=David M. |last61=Zhou |first61=Qi |last62=Perelman |first62=Polina |last63=Driskell |first63=Amy C. |last64=Shapiro |first64=Beth |last65= Xiong |first65= Zijun |last66=Zeng |first66=Yongli |last67=Liu |first67=Shiping |last68=Li |first68=Zhenyu |last69=Liu |first69=Binghang |last70=Wu |first70=Kui |last71=Xiao |first71= Jin |last72= Yinqi |first72=Xiong |last73=Zheng |first73=Qiuemei |last74=Zhang |first74=Yong |last75=Yang |first75=Huanming |last76=Wang |first76=Jian |last77=Smeds |first77= Linnea |last78=Rheindt |first78=Frank E. |last79=Braun |first79=Michael |last80=Fjeldsa |first80=Jon |last81=Orlando |first81=Ludovic |last82=Barker |first82=F. Keith |last83=Jønsson |first83= Knud Andreas |last84=Johnson |first84=Warren |last85=Koepfli |first85=Klaus-Peter |last86=O'Brien |first86=Stephen |last87=Haussler |first87=David |last88=Ryder |first88=Oliver A. |last89=Rahbek |first89=Carsten |last90=Willerslev |first90=Eske |last91=Graves |first91=Gary R. |last92=Glenn |first92=Travis C. |last93=McCormack |first93=John |last94=Burt |first94= Dave |last95=Ellegren |first95=Hans |last96=Alström |first96=Per |last97=Edwards |first97=Scott V. |last98=Stamatakis |first98=Alexandros |last99=Mindell |first99=David P. |display-authors= 29 |last100=Cracraft |first100=Joel |last101=Braun |first101=Edward L. |last102=Warnow |first102=Tandy |last103=Jun |first103=Wang |last104=Gilbert |first104=M. Thomas P. |last105=Zhang |first105=Guojie |title=Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds |journal=Science |date=12 December 2014 |volume=346 |issue=6215 |pages= 1320–1331 |doi=10.1126/science.1253451 |pmid=25504713 |pmc=4405904 |bibcode=2014Sci...346.1320J }}</ref> The orders in bold text are birds of prey orders; this is to show the [[paraphyly]] of the group as well as their relationships to other birds. {{clade|style=font-size:83%;line-height:125% |label1=[[Telluraves]] |1={{Clade |label1=[[Afroaves]] |1={{clade |1='''[[Accipitriformes]]''' (hawks, vultures, and relatives)[[File:Gyps fulvus -Basque Country-8 white background.jpg|50 px]] |label2= |2={{clade |1='''[[Strigiformes]]''' (owls)[[File:Tyto alba -British Wildlife Centre, Surrey, England-8a (1) white background.jpg|50 px]] |2=[[Coraciimorphae]] (woodpeckers, rollers, hornbills, etc.)[[File:Halcyon smyrnensis in India (8277355382) white background.jpg|50 px]] }} }} |label2=[[Australaves]] |2={{Clade |1=[[Cariamiformes]] (seriemas)[[File:Seriema (Cariama cristata) white background.jpg|50 px]] |label2=[[Eufalconimorphae]] |2={{Clade |1='''[[Falconiformes]]''' (falcons)[[File:Male Peregrine Falcon (7172188034) white background.jpg|50 px]] |2=[[Psittacopasserae]] (parrots and songbirds)[[File:Carrion crow 20090612 white background.png|50 px]] }} }} }} }} A recent phylogenomic study from Wu et al. (2024) has found an alternative phylogeny for the placement of the birds of prey. Their analysis has found support in a clade consisting of the Strigiformes and Accipitriformes in new clade [[Hieraves]]. Hieraves was also recovered to be the sister clade to [[Australaves]] (which it includes the Cariamiformes and Falconiformes along with [[Psittacopasserae]]). Below is their phylogeny from the study.<ref name="Wuetal2024">{{cite journal|last1=Wu|first1=S.|last2=Rheindt|first2=F.E.|last3=Zhang|first3=J.|last4=Wang|first4=J.|last5=Zhang|first5=L.|last6=Quan|first6=C.|last7=Zhiheng|first7=L.|last8=Wang|first8=M.|last9=Wu|first9=F.|last10=Qu|first10=Y|last11=Edwards|first11=S.V.|last12=Zhou|first12=Z.|last13=Liu|first13=L.|title=Genomes, fossils, and the concurrent rise of modern birds and flowering plants in the Late Cretaceous|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences|volume=121|issue=8|year=2024|pages=e2319696121 |doi=10.1073/pnas.2319696121|doi-access=free|pmid=38346181 |pmc=10895254|bibcode=2024PNAS..12119696W }}</ref> {{clade|style=font-size:83%;line-height:125% |label1=[[Telluraves]] |1={{Clade |1=[[Coraciimorphae]] (woodpeckers, rollers, hornbills, etc.)[[File:Halcyon smyrnensis in India (8277355382) white background.jpg|50 px]] |2={{Clade |label1=[[Hieraves]] |1={{Clade |1={{Clade |label1= |1='''[[Strigiformes]]''' (owls)[[File:Tyto alba -British Wildlife Centre, Surrey, England-8a (1) white background.jpg|50 px]] |2={{Clade |1='''[[Accipitriformes]]''' (hawks, vultures, and relatives)[[File:Gyps fulvus -Basque Country-8 white background.jpg|50 px]] }} }} }} |label2=[[Australaves]] |2={{Clade |1={{Clade |label1= |1=[[Cariamiformes]] (seriemas)[[File:Seriema (Cariama cristata) white background.jpg|50 px]] |2={{Clade |label1=[[Eufalconimorphae]] |1={{Clade |1='''[[Falconiformes]]''' (falcons)[[File:Male Peregrine Falcon (7172188034) white background.jpg|50 px]] |2=[[Psittacopasserae]] (parrots and songbirds)[[File:Carrion crow 20090612 white background.png|50 px]] }} }} }} }} }} }} }}
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