Editing Bal Gangadhar Tilak (section)

===Imprisonment in Mandalay===
{{See also|Alipore bomb case}}
On 30 April 1908, two Bengali youths, [[Prafulla Chaki]] and [[Khudiram Bose]], threw a bomb on a carriage at [[Muzzafarpur]], to kill the Chief Presidency Magistrate Douglas Kingsford of Calcutta fame, but erroneously killed two women traveling in it. Chaki committed suicide when caught, and Bose was hanged. Tilak, in his paper ''Kesari'', defended the revolutionaries and called for immediate Swaraj or self-rule. The Government swiftly charged him with [[sedition]]. At the conclusion of the trial, a special jury convicted him by 7:2 majority. The judge, [[Dinshaw D. Davar]] gave him a six years jail sentence to be served in [[Mandalay|Mandalay, Burma]] and a fine of {{INRConvert|1|k}}.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/remove-portrait-of-judge-who-sentenced-bal-gangadhar-tilak/989585 | title=Remove portrait of judge who sentenced Bal Gangadhar Tilak | newspaper=[[Indian Express]] | date=17 August 2012 | access-date=7 January 2013 |location=Mumbai}}</ref>  On being asked by the judge whether he had anything to say, Tilak said:<blockquote>All that I wish to say is that, in spite of the verdict of the jury, I still maintain that I am innocent. There are higher powers that rule the destinies of men and nations; and I think, it may be the will of Providence that the cause I represent may be benefited more by my suffering than by my pen and tongue.</blockquote>

[[Muhammad Ali Jinnah]] was his lawyer in the case.<ref name=":1" /> Justice Davar's judgement came under stern criticism in press and was seen against impartiality of British justice system. Justice Davar himself previously had appeared for Tilak in his first sedition case in 1897.<ref name=":0" /> In passing sentence, the judge indulged in some scathing strictures against Tilak's conduct. He threw off the judicial restraint which, to some extent, was observable in his charge to the jury. He condemned the articles as "seething with sedition", as preaching violence, speaking of murders with approval. "You hail the advent of the bomb in India as if something had come to India for its good. I say, such journalism is a curse to the country". Tilak was sent to Mandalay from 1908 to 1914.{{sfn|Tilak|1988|p=98}} While imprisoned, he continued to read and write, further developing his ideas on the Indian nationalist movement. While in the prison he wrote the ''[[Shrimadh Bhagvad Gita Rahasya|Gita Rahasya]]''.{{sfn|Davis|2015|p=131}} Many copies of which were sold, and the money was donated for the Indian Independence movement.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/other/sukh-karta-dukh-harta/articleshow/16164776.cms|title=Sukh Karta Dukh harta|date=17 September 2011}}</ref>