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===Preaspiration=== [[Icelandic language|Icelandic]] and [[Faroese language|Faroese]] have consonants with [[preaspiration]] {{IPA|[ʰp ʰt ʰk]}}, and some scholars{{who|date=April 2017}} interpret them as consonant clusters as well. In Icelandic, preaspirated stops [[Icelandic phonology#Aspiration and length contrasts (medial and final)|contrast with double stops and single stops]]: {| class="wikitable" ! Word ! IPA ! Meaning |- |''{{lang|is|kapp}}'' |{{IPA|[kʰɑʰp]}} or {{IPA|[kʰɑhp]}} |zeal |- |''{{lang|is|gabb}}'' |{{IPA|[kɑpp]}} |hoax |- |''{{lang|is|gap}}'' |{{IPA|[kɑːp]}} |opening |} Preaspiration is also a feature of [[Scottish Gaelic]]: {| class="wikitable" ! Word ! IPA ! Meaning |- |''{{lang|gd|cat}}'' |{{IPA|[kʰɑʰt]}} |cat |} Preaspirated stops also occur in most [[Sami languages]]. For example, in [[Northern Sami]], the unvoiced stop and affricate phonemes {{IPA|/p/}}, {{IPA|/t/}}, {{IPA|/ts/}}, {{IPA|/tʃ/}}, {{IPA|/k/}} are pronounced preaspirated ({{IPA|[ʰp]}}, {{IPA|[ʰt]}} {{IPA|[ʰts]}}, {{IPA|[ʰtʃ]}}, {{IPA|[ʰk]}}) in medial or final position.
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